How can I compare two dates in PHP?
PhpDateComparePhp Problem Overview
How can I compare two dates in PHP?
The date is stored in the database in the following format
>2011-10-2
If I wanted to compare today's date against the date in the database to see which one is greater, how would I do it?
I tried this,
$today = date("Y-m-d");
$expire = $row->expireDate //from db
if($today < $expireDate) { //do something; }
but it doesn't really work that way. What's another way of doing it?
Php Solutions
Solution 1 - Php
If all your dates are posterior to the 1st of January of 1970, you could use something like:
$today = date("Y-m-d");
$expire = $row->expireDate; //from database
$today_time = strtotime($today);
$expire_time = strtotime($expire);
if ($expire_time < $today_time) { /* do Something */ }
If you are using PHP 5 >= 5.2.0, you could use the DateTime class:
$today_dt = new DateTime($today);
$expire_dt = new DateTime($expire);
if ($expire_dt < $today_dt) { /* Do something */ }
Or something along these lines.
Solution 2 - Php
> in the database the date looks like this 2011-10-2
Store it in YYYY-MM-DD and then string comparison will work because '1' > '0', etc.
Solution 3 - Php
Just to compliment the already given answers, see the following example:
$today = new DateTime('');
$expireDate = new DateTime($row->expireDate); //from database
if($today->format("Y-m-d") < $expireDate->format("Y-m-d")) {
//do something;
}
Update: Or simple use old-school date() function:
if(date('Y-m-d') < date('Y-m-d', strtotime($expire_date))){
//echo not yet expired!
}
Solution 4 - Php
I would'nt do this with PHP. A database should know, what day is today.( use MySQL->NOW() for example ), so it will be very easy to compare within the Query and return the result, without any problems depending on the used Date-Types
SELECT IF(expireDate < NOW(),TRUE,FALSE) as isExpired FROM tableName
Solution 5 - Php
$today = date('Y-m-d');//Y-m-d H:i:s
$expireDate = new DateTime($row->expireDate);// From db
$date1=date_create($today);
$date2=date_create($expireDate->format('Y-m-d'));
$diff=date_diff($date1,$date2);
//echo $timeDiff;
if($diff->days >= 30){
echo "Expired.";
}else{
echo "Not expired.";
}
Solution 6 - Php
You can convert the dates into UNIX timestamps and compare the difference between them in seconds.
$today_date=date("Y-m-d");
$entered_date=$_POST['date'];
$dateTimestamp1 = strtotime($today_date);
$dateTimestamp2 = strtotime($entered_date);
$diff= $dateTimestamp1-$dateTimestamp2;
//echo $diff;
if ($diff<=0)
{
echo "Enter a valid date";
}
Solution 7 - Php
Here's a way on how to get the difference between two dates in minutes.
// set dates
$date_compare1= date("d-m-Y h:i:s a", strtotime($date1));
// date now
$date_compare2= date("d-m-Y h:i:s a", strtotime($date2));
// calculate the difference
$difference = strtotime($date_compare1) - strtotime($date_compare2);
$difference_in_minutes = $difference / 60;
echo $difference_in_minutes;
Solution 8 - Php
I had that problem too and I solve it by:
$today = date("Ymd");
$expire = str_replace('-', '', $row->expireDate); //from db
if(($today - $expire) > $NUMBER_OF_DAYS)
{
//do something;
}
Solution 9 - Php
Here's my spin on how to get the difference in days between two dates with PHP. Note the use of '!' in the format to discard the time part of the dates, thanks to info from DateTime createFromFormat without time.
$today = DateTime::createFromFormat('!Y-m-d', date('Y-m-d'));
$wanted = DateTime::createFromFormat('!d-m-Y', $row["WANTED_DELIVERY_DATE"]);
$diff = $today->diff($wanted);
$days = $diff->days;
if (($diff->invert) != 0) $days = -1 * $days;
$overdue = (($days < 0) ? true : false);
print "<!-- (".(($days > 0) ? '+' : '').($days).") -->\n";
Solution 10 - Php
If you want a date ($date) to get expired in some interval for example a token expiration date when performing a password reset, here's how you can do:
$date = $row->expireDate;
$date->add(new DateInterval('PT24H')); // adds 24 hours
$now = new \DateTime();
if($now < $date) { /* expired after 24 hours */ }
But in your case you could do the comparison just as the following:
$today = new DateTime('Y-m-d');
$date = $row->expireDate;
if($today < $date) { /* do something */ }
Solution 11 - Php
Found the answer on a blog and it's as simple as:
strtotime(date("Y"."-01-01")) -strtotime($newdate))/86400
And you'll get the days between the 2 dates.
Solution 12 - Php
This works because of PHP's string comparison logic. Simply you can check...
if ($startdate < $date) {// do something}
if ($startdate > $date) {// do something}
Both dates must be in the same format. Digits need to be zero-padded to the left and ordered from most significant to least significant. Y-m-d
and Y-m-d H:i:s
satisfy these conditions.
Solution 13 - Php
first of all, try to give the format you want to the current date time of your server:
-
Obtain current date time
$current_date = getdate();
-
Separate date and time to manage them as you wish:
$current_date_only = $current_date[year].'-'.$current_date[mon].'-'.$current_date[mday]; $current_time_only = $current_date['hours'].':'.$current_date['minutes'].':'.$current_date['seconds'];
- Compare it depending if you are using donly date or datetime in your DB:
$today = $current_date_only.' '.$current_time_only;
or
$today = $current_date_only;
if($today < $expireDate)
hope it helps