Open a new tab with custom HTML instead of a URL

JavascriptJqueryGreasemonkey

Javascript Problem Overview


I'm making a Greasemonkey script and would like to open a new tab which will not display a URL but some HTML that is part of the script. So basically I want to do something like this (which is obviously not working):

window.open('<html><head></head><body></body></html>');
or
GM_openInTab('<html><head></head><body></body></html>');

Any hints are welcome!

Javascript Solutions


Solution 1 - Javascript

You can do this:

var newWindow = window.open();

and then do

newWindow.document.write("ohai");

Solution 2 - Javascript

April 2021 Edit: This answer is obsolete now. Chrome banned loading data URIs into the top window, and the iframe solution doesn't work for me in Firefox.

Original answer: If the other answer gives you Error: Permission denied to access property "document", see this question about how to handle same-origin policy problems, or this one.

Or, quick and dirty, use a data URI:

var html = '<html><head></head><body>ohai</body></html>';
var uri = "data:text/html," + encodeURIComponent(html);
var newWindow = window.open(uri);

Solution 3 - Javascript

I am putting this here just in case anyone will need this. I have made a way to solve this problem, i created a little website (https://tampermonkeykostyl.dacoconutnut.repl.co) that you can give html to in the hash! Example: (you might need to middle click the url for it to actually open in new tab)

// get url
var el = document.getElementById("url");

// make html
var HTML = `
<h1>hi</h1>
if you can see this then cool <br>
<i>this should be italic</i> and <b>this should be bold</b>
`;

// insert html after the link to demonstrate
document.body.insertAdjacentHTML("beforeend", HTML); // https://stackoverflow.com/a/51432177/14227520

// set url href
el.href = "https://tampermonkeykostyl.dacoconutnut.repl.co/#" + encodeURI(HTML);

// make it open in new tab
el.target = "_blank";

<a id="url">Click here to display following HTML in a link (see js):</a>

Solution 4 - Javascript

Let's say you have a .html file locally stored. What you can do is this:

var newWindow = window.open();
newWindow.document.location.href = "/path/to/html/file";

Attributions

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Content TypeOriginal AuthorOriginal Content on Stackoverflow
Questionkasper TaeymansView Question on Stackoverflow
Solution 1 - JavascriptaL3891View Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 2 - JavascriptNoumenonView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 3 - JavascriptdacoconutchemistView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 4 - JavascriptOrestis ZekaiView Answer on Stackoverflow