How to set font size of Matplotlib axis Legend?

PythonMatplotlibFont SizeLegend

Python Problem Overview


I have a code like this:

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from matplotlib.pyplot import *
from matplotlib.font_manager import FontProperties

fontP = FontProperties()
fontP.set_size('xx-small')
fig=plt.figure()
ax1=fig.add_subplot(111)
plot([1,2,3], label="test1")
ax1.legend(loc=0, ncol=1, bbox_to_anchor=(0, 0, 1, 1),
           prop = fontP,fancybox=True,shadow=False,title='LEGEND')
plt.show()

legend fontsize

It can be seen in the plot that the setting in Fontsize does not affect the Legend Title font size.

How to set the font size of the legend title to a smaller size?

Python Solutions


Solution 1 - Python

This is definitely an old question, but was frustrating me too and none of the other answers changed the legend title fontsize at all, but instead just changed the rest of the text. So after banging my head against the matplotlib documentation for awhile I came up with this.

legend = ax1.legend(loc=0, ncol=1, bbox_to_anchor=(0, 0, 1, 1),
           prop = fontP,fancybox=True,shadow=False,title='LEGEND')

plt.setp(legend.get_title(),fontsize='xx-small')

As of Matplotlib 3.0.3, you can also set it globally with

plt.rcParams['legend.title_fontsize'] = 'xx-small'

Solution 2 - Python

Here is how to change the fontsize of the legend list and/or legend title:

legend=plt.legend(list,loc=(1.05,0.05), title=r'$\bf{Title}$') #Legend: list, location, Title (in bold)
legend.get_title().set_fontsize('6') #legend 'Title' fontsize
plt.setp(plt.gca().get_legend().get_texts(), fontsize='12') #legend 'list' fontsize

Solution 3 - Python

Banged my head against it too, here is another more flowing way of doing it:

leg = ax.legend()
leg.set_title('A great legend',prop={'size':14})

Solution 4 - Python

Inspired by the current top answer, I found a slightly more natural way to change the fontsizes in the legend. The fontsize argument sets the font size of each of the data labels, and the title_fontsize argument sets the fontsize of the title, if you give the legend a title.

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.plot([0,1,2],[2,1,2],label='test_data (fs=12)')
ax.legend(fontsize=12, title='TITLE (fs=30)',title_fontsize=30)

Gives a figure like this:
enter image description here

Solution 5 - Python

I don't know how to set it up for an individual plot, but I always do it globally:

plt.rc('legend',**{'fontsize':6})

Solution 6 - Python

Now in 2021, with matplotlib 3.4.2 you can set your legend fonts with

plt.legend(title="My Title", fontsize=10, title_fontsize=15)

where fontsize is the font size of the items in legend and title_fontsize is the font size of the legend title. More information in matplotlib documentation

Solution 7 - Python

This is the fastest:

plt.legend(loc=2,prop={'size':6})

Solution 8 - Python

I generally do in this way. Once the plot has been done i do the following

plt.legend(loc=0, numpoints=1)
leg = plt.gca().get_legend()
ltext  = leg.get_texts()
plt.setp(ltext, fontsize='small') 

I don't know if this works for you

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Content TypeOriginal AuthorOriginal Content on Stackoverflow
QuestionTapajit DeyView Question on Stackoverflow
Solution 1 - PythonnothilaryyView Answer on Stackoverflow
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Solution 8 - PythonNicola VianelloView Answer on Stackoverflow