Changing button text onclick

JavascriptHtmlButtonOnclick

Javascript Problem Overview


When I click on myButton1 button, I want the value to change to Close Curtain from Open Curtain.
HTML:

<input onclick="change()" type="button" value="Open Curtain" id="myButton1"></input>

Javascript:

function change();
{
    document.getElementById("myButton1").value="Close Curtain";
}

The button is displaying open curtain right now and I want it to change to close curtain, is this correct?

Javascript Solutions


Solution 1 - Javascript

If I've understood your question correctly, you want to toggle between 'Open Curtain' and 'Close Curtain' -- changing to the 'open curtain' if it's closed or vice versa. If that's what you need this will work.

function change() // no ';' here
{
    if (this.value=="Close Curtain") this.value = "Open Curtain";
    else this.value = "Close Curtain";
}

Note that you don't need to use document.getElementById("myButton1") inside change as it is called in the context of myButton1 -- what I mean by context you'll come to know later, on reading books about JS.

UPDATE:

I was wrong. Not as I said earlier, this won't refer to the element itself. You can use this:

function change() // no ';' here
{
    var elem = document.getElementById("myButton1");
    if (elem.value=="Close Curtain") elem.value = "Open Curtain";
    else elem.value = "Close Curtain";
}

Solution 2 - Javascript

When using the <button> element (or maybe others?) setting 'value' will not change the text, but innerHTML will.

var btn = document.getElementById("mybtn");
btn.value = 'my value'; // will just add a hidden value
btn.innerHTML = 'my text';

When printed to the console:

<button id="mybtn" class="btn btn-primary" onclick="confirm()" value="my value">my text</button>

Solution 3 - Javascript

It seems like there is just a simple typo error:

  1. Remove the semicolon after change(), there should not be any in the function declaration.
  2. Add a quote in front of the myButton1 declaration.

Corrected code:

<input onclick="change()" type="button" value="Open Curtain" id="myButton1" />
...
function change()
{
    document.getElementById("myButton1").value="Close Curtain"; 
}

A faster and simpler solution would be to include the code in your button and use the keyword this to access the button.

<input onclick="this.value='Close Curtain'" type="button" value="Open Curtain" id="myButton1" />

Solution 4 - Javascript

There are lots of ways. And this should work too in all browsers and you don't have to use document.getElementById anymore since you're passing the element itself to the function.

<input type="button" value="Open Curtain" onclick="return change(this);" />

<script type="text/javascript">
function change( el )
{
    if ( el.value === "Open Curtain" )
        el.value = "Close Curtain";
    else
        el.value = "Open Curtain";
}
</script>

Solution 5 - Javascript

Add this function to the script

function myFunction() {
    
                var btn = document.getElementById("myButton");
    
                if (btn.value == "Open Curtain") {
                    btn.value = "Close Curtain";
                    btn.innerHTML = "Close Curtain";
                }
                else {
                    btn.value = "Open Curtain";
                    btn.innerHTML = "Open Curtain";
                }
    
            }

and edit the button

<button onclick="myFunction()" id="myButton" value="Open Curtain">Open Curtain</button>

Solution 6 - Javascript

this code work for me

  var btn = document.getElementById("your_btn_id");
    if(btn.innerText=="show"){
       btn.innerText="hide";
      }
    else{
      btn.innerText="show";
      }

using value is not work in my case

Solution 7 - Javascript

You are missing an opening quote on the id= and you have a semi-colon after the function declaration. Also, the input tag does not need a closing tag.

This works:

<input onclick="change()" type="button" value="Open Curtain" id="myButton1">

<script type="text/javascript">
function change()
{
document.getElementById("myButton1").value="Close Curtain";
}
</script>

Solution 8 - Javascript

If you prefer binding your events outside the html-markup (in the javascript) you could do it like this:

document.getElementById("curtainInput").addEventListener(
  "click",
  function(event) {
    if (event.target.value === "Open Curtain") {
      event.target.value = "Close Curtain";
    } else {
      event.target.value = "Open Curtain";
    }
  },
  false
);

<!doctype html>
<html>
<body>
  <input 
         id="curtainInput" 
         type="button" 
         value="Open Curtain" />
</body>

</html>

Solution 9 - Javascript

i know this is an old post but there is an option to sent the elemd id with the function call:

<button id='expand' class='btn expand' onclick='f1(this)'>Expand</button>
<button id='expand' class='btn expand' onclick='f1(this)'>Expand</button>
<button id='expand' class='btn expand' onclick='f1(this)'>Expand</button>
<button id='expand' class='btn expand' onclick='f1(this)'>Expand</button>


function f1(objButton)
    {
        if (objButton.innerHTML=="EXPAND") objButton.innerHTML = "MINIMIZE";
        else objButton.innerHTML = "EXPAND";
    }

Solution 10 - Javascript

Try this,

<input type="button" id="myButton1" value="Open Curtain" onClick="javascript:change(this);"></input>
<script>
function change(ref) {
    ref.value="Close Curtain";
}
</script>

Solution 11 - Javascript

this can be done easily with a vbs code (as i'm not so familiar with js )

<input type="button" id="btn" Value="Close" onclick="check">
<script Language="VBScript">
sub check
if btn.Value="Close" then btn.Value="Open" 
end sub
</script>

and you're done , however this changes the Name to display only and does not change the function {onclick} , i did some researches on how to do the second one and seem there isnt' something like

btn.onclick = ".."

but i figured out a way using <"span"> tag it goes like this :

<script Language="VBScript">
  Sub function1
  MsgBox "function1"
  span.InnerHTML= "<Input type=""button"" Value=""button2"" onclick=""function2"">"
  End Sub

   Sub function2
  MsgBox "function2"
  span.InnerHTML = "<Input type=""button"" Value=""button1"" onclick=""function1"">"
  End Sub
  </script>
  <body>
  <span id="span" name="span" >
  <input type="button" Value="button1" onclick="function1">
  </span>
  </body>

try it yourself , change the codes in sub function1 and sub function2, basically all you need to know to make it in jscript is the line

span.InnerHTML = "..." 

the rest is your code you wanna execute

hope this helps :D

Solution 12 - Javascript

This worked fine for me. I had multiple buttons which I wanted to toggle the input value text from 'Add Range' to 'Remove Range'

<input type="button" onclick="if(this.value=='Add Range') { this.value='Remove Range'; } else { this.value='Add Range'; }" />

Solution 13 - Javascript

var count=0;
document.getElementById("play").onclick = function(){
			

if(count%2 =="1"){
			
				document.getElementById("video").pause();
				document.getElementById("play").innerHTML ="Pause";
			}else {
		
			document.getElementById("video").play();
			document.getElementById("play").innerHTML ="Play";

			}
			++count;

Solution 14 - Javascript

<input type="button" class="btn btn-default"  value="click me changtext"               id="myButton1" onClick="changetext()"  >

			<script>
            function changetext() {
                 var elem = document.getElementById("myButton1");
                if (elem.value=="click me change text")
                    { 
                        elem.value = "changed text here";
                    }
                else
                 {
                     elem.value = "click me change text";
                 }
            }
            </script>

Solution 15 - Javascript

If not opposed to or may already be using jQuery, you could do this without the approach of having to use obtrusive js. Hope it helps. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unobtrusive_JavaScript Also like to reference, https://stackoverflow.com/a/3910750/4812515 for a discussion on this.

HTML:

    <input type="button" value="Open Curtain" id=myButton1"></input>

Javascript:

          $('#myButton1').click(function() {
            var self = this;
            change(self);
         });

          function change( el ) {
           if ( el.value === "Open Curtain" )
           el.value = "Close Curtain";
           else
           el.value = "Open Curtain";
          }

Solution 16 - Javascript

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
	  <title>events2</title>
    </head>
    <body>
      <script>
        function fun() {
          document.getElementById("but").value = "onclickIChange";
        } 
      </script>
      <form>
        <input type="button" value="Button" onclick="fun()" id="but" name="but">
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

Solution 17 - Javascript

Or more simple without having to name the element (with 'button' element):

<button onclick="toggleLog(this)">Stop logs</button>

and script :

var bWriteLog = true;

function toggleLog(elt) {

  bWriteLog = !bWriteLog;
  elt.innerHTML = bWriteLog ? 'Stop logs' : 'Watch logs';
}

Solution 18 - Javascript

function change() {
 myButton1.value=="Open Curtain" ? myButton1.value="Close Curtain" : myButton1.value="Open Curtain";
}

Solution 19 - Javascript

This is simple way to change Submit to loading state   

 <button id="custSub" type="submit" class="button left tiny" data-text-swap="Processing.. &nbsp;">Submit &nbsp;<i class="fa fa-angle-double-right"></i></button>
    

    <script>
    jQuery(document).ready(function ($) {
    
    	$("button").on("click", function() {
    	  var el = $(this);
    	  if (el.html() == el.data("text-swap")) {
    		el.html(el.data("text-original"));
    	  } else {
    		el.data("text-original", el.html());
    		el.html(el.data("text-swap"));
    	  }
    	  setTimeout(function () {
    			el.html(el.data("text-original"));
    	   }, 500);
    	});
    
    });
    </script>
    

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