What does the ~> symbol mean in a bundler Gemfile?
Ruby on-RailsBundlerGemfileRuby on-Rails Problem Overview
What does the ->
mean next to a version number in a Gemfile?
For example:
gem 'sass-rails', '~> 3.1.5'
Ruby on-Rails Solutions
Solution 1 - Ruby on-Rails
From the bundler website:
> The specifier ~> has a special meaning, best shown by example:
>'~> 2.0.3'
is identical to '>= 2.0.3
' and '< 2.1.'
>'~> 2.1'
is identical to '>= 2.1'
and '< 3.0'
.
>'~> 2.2.beta'
will match prerelease versions like '2.2.beta.12'
.
See https://bundler.io/gemfile.html and http://guides.rubygems.org/patterns/#pessimistic-version-constraint
Solution 2 - Ruby on-Rails
You usually use this to tell bundler that it's ok to install some minor updates (last digit specified can vary) but not to install some major update.
SO
~> 2.0.3
means >= 2.0.3
∩ < 2.1
and
~> 2.1
means >= 2.1
∩ < 3.0
Read more at https://bundler.io/gemfile.html