Using SimpleXML with Android and Gradle

AndroidGradleAndroid StudioSimple FrameworkDex

Android Problem Overview


I'm having troubles trying to compile an Android application with Gradle 0.5.+ and Android Studio, using SimpleXML.

This is the error:

Gradle: Execution failed for task ':MyApplication:dexDebug'.
> Failed to run command:
  	/Applications/Android Studio.app/sdk/build-tools/android-4.2.2/dx --dex --output <REALLY_LONG_STRING.....>
  Error Code:
  	1
  Output:
  	trouble processing "javax/xml/stream/events/StartElement.class":
  	Ill-advised or mistaken usage of a core class (java.* or javax.*)
  	when not building a core library.
  	This is often due to inadvertently including a core library file
  	in your application's project, when using an IDE (such as
  	Eclipse). If you are sure you're not intentionally defining a
  	core class, then this is the most likely explanation of what's
  	going on.
  	However, you might actually be trying to define a class in a core
  	namespace, the source of which you may have taken, for example,
  	from a non-Android virtual machine project. This will most
  	assuredly not work. At a minimum, it jeopardizes the
  	compatibility of your app with future versions of the platform.
  	It is also often of questionable legality.
  	If you really intend to build a core library -- which is only
  	appropriate as part of creating a full virtual machine
  	distribution, as opposed to compiling an application -- then use
  	the "--core-library" option to suppress this error message.
  	If you go ahead and use "--core-library" but are in fact
  	building an application, then be forewarned that your application
  	will still fail to build or run, at some point. Please be
  	prepared for angry customers who find, for example, that your
  	application ceases to function once they upgrade their operating
  	system. You will be to blame for this problem.
  	If you are legitimately using some code that happens to be in a
  	core package, then the easiest safe alternative you have is to
  	repackage that code. That is, move the classes in question into
  	your own package namespace. This means that they will never be in
  	conflict with core system classes. JarJar is a tool that may help
  	you in this endeavor. If you find that you cannot do this, then
  	that is an indication that the path you are on will ultimately
  	lead to pain, suffering, grief, and lamentation.
  	1 error; aborting

build.gradle is configured like that:

dependencies {
    [...]
    compile 'org.simpleframework:simple-xml:2.7.+'
}
repositories {
    [...]
    mavenCentral()
}

How can i solve this problem?

EDIT The problem is not present if i install Simple-XML directly as a Jar inside libs/ - of course a maven solution would be cleaner.

Android Solutions


Solution 1 - Android

You need to also exclude stax-API.

implementation('org.simpleframework:simple-xml:2.7.+'){
    exclude module: 'stax'
    exclude module: 'stax-api'
    exclude module: 'xpp3'
}

Solution 2 - Android

Try this if previous solution doesn't work:

configurations {
    compile.exclude module: 'stax'
    compile.exclude module: 'stax-api'
    compile.exclude module: 'xpp3'
}
dependencies {
    [...]
    compile 'org.simpleframework:simple-xml:2.7.+'
}
repositories {
    [...]
    mavenCentral()
}

Solution 3 - Android

I think you need to exclude some of dependencies.

compile('org.simpleframework:simple-xml:2.7.+'){
    exclude module: 'stax'
    exclude module: 'xpp3'
}

Solution 4 - Android

I am getting the same error while using SimpleFramework. Actually i resolved it by adding these lines in build.gradle:

compile('org.simpleframework:simple-xml:2.7.1') 
{
   exclude group: 'stax', module: 'stax-api'
   exclude group: 'xpp3', module: 'xpp3'<br>
}

Attributions

All content for this solution is sourced from the original question on Stackoverflow.

The content on this page is licensed under the Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) license.

Content TypeOriginal AuthorOriginal Content on Stackoverflow
QuestionLuca VitucciView Question on Stackoverflow
Solution 1 - AndroidJuggeliView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 2 - Androidstefan.nskView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 3 - AndroidMatthew RunoView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 4 - AndroidGurdeep SinghView Answer on Stackoverflow