Swift tableView Pagination

IosSwiftUitableviewPagination

Ios Problem Overview


I have success working tableview with json parsing codes.But may have 1000 more item so need pagination when scrolling bottom side. I dont know how can i do this my codes under below. For objective-c have a lot of example but for swift i didnt find working example. Im waiting your helps. I think will be help too many people. Thank you !

import UIKit

class ViewController: UIViewController, UITableViewDataSource,UITableViewDelegate {
    
    let kSuccessTitle = "Congratulations"
    let kErrorTitle = "Connection error"
    let kNoticeTitle = "Notice"
    let kWarningTitle = "Warning"
    let kInfoTitle = "Info"
    let kSubtitle = "You've just displayed this awesome Pop Up View"
    
    
    @IBOutlet weak var myTableView: UITableView!
    @IBOutlet weak var myActivityIndicator: UIActivityIndicatorView!
    
    var privateList = [String]()
    
    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
        
    }
    
    override func viewWillAppear(animated: Bool) {
        super.viewWillAppear(animated)
        
        loadItems()
        
    }
    
    override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
        super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
        // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
    }
    
    
    internal func tableView(tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int
    {
        return privateList.count
    }
    
    
    
    
    internal func tableView(tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> UITableViewCell
    {
        
       let cell:myCell = tableView.dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier("myCell") as! myCell
        
        cell.titleLabel.text = privateList[indexPath.row]
        
        
        return cell
    }
    
    
    func tableView(tableView: UITableView, commitEditingStyle editingStyle: UITableViewCellEditingStyle, forRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) {
    
        if (editingStyle == UITableViewCellEditingStyle.Delete){
           
         print(indexPath.row)
         
            
            let alert = SCLAlertView()
            alert.addButton("Hayır"){ }
            alert.addButton("Evet") {
            
                self.myTableView.beginUpdates()
                
                 self.privateList.removeAtIndex(indexPath.row)
                tableView.deleteRowsAtIndexPaths([indexPath], withRowAnimation: UITableViewRowAnimation.Left)
                print("Silindi")
                
                self.myTableView.endUpdates()
                
                  self.loadItems()
                
            }
            alert.showSuccess(kSuccessTitle, subTitle: kSubtitle)
            
        }
        
        
    }
    
    
    
   
    
    func tableView(tableView: UITableView, canEditRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> Bool {
        // the cells you would like the actions to appear needs to be editable
        return true
    }
    
    
    
    override func prepareForSegue(segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: AnyObject?) {
       
        
        if(segue.identifier == "Detail") {
            
            let destinationView = segue.destinationViewController as! DetailViewController
            
            if let indexPath = myTableView.indexPathForCell(sender as! UITableViewCell) {
               
                destinationView.privateLista = privateList[indexPath.row]
                
            }
        }
    }
    
    
    
    internal func tableView(tableView: UITableView, estimatedHeightForHeaderInSection section: Int) -> CGFloat
    {
        return 0.0
    }
    
    
    func loadItems()
    {
     loadItemsNow("privateList")
      
    }
    
    func loadItemsNow(listType:String){
        myActivityIndicator.startAnimating()
        let listUrlString =  "http://bla.com/json2.php?listType=" + listType + "&t=" + NSUUID().UUIDString
        let myUrl = NSURL(string: listUrlString);
        let request = NSMutableURLRequest(URL:myUrl!);
        request.HTTPMethod = "GET";
        
        let task = NSURLSession.sharedSession().dataTaskWithRequest(request) {
            data, response, error in
            
            if error != nil {
                print(error!.localizedDescription)
                dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(),{
                    self.myActivityIndicator.stopAnimating()
                })
                
                return
            }
            
            
            do {
                
                let json = try NSJSONSerialization.JSONObjectWithData(data!, options: .MutableContainers) as? NSArray
                
                if let parseJSON = json {
                    
                  
                        self.privateList = parseJSON as! [String]
                   
                }
                
            } catch {
                print(error)
                
            }
            
            dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(),{
                self.myActivityIndicator.stopAnimating()
                self.myTableView.reloadData()
            })
            
            
        }
        
        task.resume()
    }
    
    
}

Ios Solutions


Solution 1 - Ios

For that you need to have server side change also.

  1. Server will accept fromIndex and batchSize in the API url as query param.

     let listUrlString =  "http://bla.com/json2.php?listType=" + listType + "&t=" + NSUUID().UUIDString + "&batchSize=" + batchSize + "&fromIndex=" + fromIndex
    
  2. In the server response, there will be an extra key totalItems. This will be used to identify all items are received or not. An array or items fromIndex to batchSize number of items.

In the app side

  1. First loadItem() will be called with fromIndex = 0 and batchSize = 20 (for example in viewDidLoad() or viewWillAppear). removeAll items from privateList array before calling loadItem() for the first time

  2. Server returns an array of first 20 items and totalItems total number of items in the server.

  3. Append the 20 items in privateList array and reload tableView

  4. In tableView:cellForRowAtIndexPath method check if the cell is the last cell. And check if totalItems (form server) is greater than privateList.count. That means there are more items in the server to load

     if indexPath.row == privateList.count - 1 { // last cell
         if totalItems > privateList.count { // more items to fetch
             loadItem() // increment `fromIndex` by 20 before server call
         }
     }
    

Question: where is refresh ? will be scrolling ?

Refresh after appending new items in the array when server response received. (step 3)

Scrolling will trigger tableView:cellForRowAtIndexPath for every cell when user scrolls. Code is checking if it is the last cell and fetch remaining items. (step 4)

Sample project added:
https://github.com/rishi420/TableViewPaging

Solution 2 - Ios

SWIFT 3.0 and 4.0

If you're sending the page number in the API request then this is the ideal way for implementing pagination in your app.

  1. declare the variable current Page with initial Value 0 and a bool to check if any list is being loaded with initial value false
    var currentPage : Int = 0
    var isLoadingList : Bool = false
  1. This is the function that gets the list example:
    func getListFromServer(_ pageNumber: Int){
        self.isLoadingList = false
        self.table.reloadData()
    }
  1. This is the function that increments page number and calls the API function
   func loadMoreItemsForList(){
       currentPage += 1
       getListFromServer(currentPage)
   }
   
  1. this is the method that will be called when the scrollView scrolls
    func scrollViewDidScroll(_ scrollView: UIScrollView) {
        if (((scrollView.contentOffset.y + scrollView.frame.size.height) > scrollView.contentSize.height ) && !isLoadingList){
            self.isLoadingList = true
            self.loadMoreItemsForList()
        }
    }

P.S. the bool isLoadingList role is to prevent the scroll view from getting more lists in one drag to the bottom of the table view.

Solution 3 - Ios

The good and efficient way to do it is by using scrollviewDelegate in tableview Just add UIScrollViewDelegate in your viewController In view controller

//For Pagination
var isDataLoading:Bool=false
var pageNo:Int=0
var limit:Int=20
var offset:Int=0 //pageNo*limit
var didEndReached:Bool=false
viewDidLoad(_){
tableview.delegate=self //To enable scrollviewdelegate
}

Override two methods from this delegate

func scrollViewWillBeginDragging(_ scrollView: UIScrollView) {
        
        print("scrollViewWillBeginDragging")
        isDataLoading = false
    }
   
    
    
    func scrollViewDidEndDecelerating(_ scrollView: UIScrollView) {
        print("scrollViewDidEndDecelerating")
    }
    //Pagination
    func scrollViewDidEndDragging(_ scrollView: UIScrollView, willDecelerate decelerate: Bool) {
       
            print("scrollViewDidEndDragging")
            if ((tableView.contentOffset.y + tableView.frame.size.height) >= tableView.contentSize.height)
            {
                if !isDataLoading{
                    isDataLoading = true
                    self.pageNo=self.pageNo+1
                    self.limit=self.limit+10
                    self.offset=self.limit * self.pageNo
                    loadCallLogData(offset: self.offset, limit: self.limit)
                    
                }
            }
        
        
    }

Solution 4 - Ios

This is now a little bit easier with the addition of a new protocol in iOS10: UITableViewDataSourcePrefetching

https://developer.apple.com/documentation/uikit/uitableviewdatasourceprefetching

Solution 5 - Ios

//It works fine 
func getPageCount(TotalCount : Int) -> Int{
    var num = TotalCount
    let reminder = num % 50
    print(reminder)
    if reminder != 0{
        num = TotalCount/50
        num = num + 1
        
    }else{
        num = TotalCount/50
    }
    return num
}

func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, willDisplay cell: UITableViewCell, forRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
    let TotalPage =  self.getPageCount(TotalCount: Int(Datacount)!)
    let lastItem = self.mainArr.count - 1
    if indexPath.row == lastItem {
        print("IndexRow\(indexPath.row)")
        if self.page < TotalPage-1 {
            self.view_Loader.isHidden = false
            self.view_LoaderHeight.constant = 50
        self.page += 1
        self.YourAPI()
        }
    }
}`

Solution 6 - Ios

By using UITableViewDelegate, u can call the function

   func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, willDisplay cell: UITableViewCell, forRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
    let lastItem = self.mes.count - 1
    if indexPath.row == lastItem {
        print("IndexRow\(indexPath.row)")
        if currentPage < totalPage {
            currentPage += 1
           //Get data from Server
        }
    }
}

Solution 7 - Ios

I needed something similar on a project and my solution was:

1 - create a variable numberOfObjectsInSubArray (initial value 30 or whatever you want)

2 - create a subarray to add a number of objects from your privateList array every time i tap "show more"

    let subArray = privateList?.subarrayWithRange(NSMakeRange(0, numberOfObjectsInSubArray))

And use it on

internal func tableView(tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int
{
    return subArray.count
}

3- Whenever you need to show more objects, do:

func addMoreObjectsOnTableView () {
   
    numberOfObjectsInSubArray += 30

    if (numberOfObjectsInSubArray < privateList.count) {

        subArray = privateList?.subarrayWithRange(NSMakeRange(0, numberOfObjectsInSubArray))  
   
    } else {

        subArray = privateList?.subarrayWithRange(NSMakeRange(0, privateList.count))  
    }

    tableView.reloadData()
}

I hope it helps

Solution 8 - Ios

I've tried an approach with willDisplayCell. But it produces unwanted stops during scrolling which makes the user experience not good. I think a better way is to do it in scrollViewDidEndDecelerating delegate method. It calls when the scroll finishes and only then new data comes. User sees that there is new content and scroll again if he wants. I've taken the answer here but instead of scrollViewDidEndDragging I use scrollViewDidEndDecelerating. It looks just better in my case. Here is some code from my project.

func scrollViewDidEndDecelerating(_ scrollView: UIScrollView) {
    guard scrollView == tableView,
        (scrollView.contentOffset.y + scrollView.frame.size.height) >= scrollView.contentSize.height,
        !viewModel.isLastPeriodicsPage else { return }
    
    viewModel.paginatePeriodics(tableView.getLastIndexPath())
}

Solution 9 - Ios

Another way of doing this is: You may set a threshold for getting elements while sending request each time:

Lets say you you are fetching 20 elements first time. You will be saving last fetched record id or number for getting list of next 20 elements.

let lastFetchedIndex = 20;

I am assuming that you have already added these records in your myArray. MyArray is the dataSource of tableView. Now myArray is containing 40 objects. I am going to make a list of indexPaths of rows that needs to be inserted in tableView now.

var indexPathsArray = [NSIndexPath]()


for index in lastFetchedIndex..<myArray.count{
    let indexPath = NSIndexPath(forRow: index, inSection: 0)
    indexPathsArray.append(indexPath)

}

Here I am updating my tableView. Make sure your dataSource i mean your myArray has already been updated. So that it may insert rows properly.

self.tableView.beginUpdates()
tableView!.insertRowsAtIndexPaths(indexPathsArray, withRowAnimation: .Fade)
self.tableView.endUpdates()

Solution 10 - Ios

Add another section to your tableview, let this section have only 1 row which will be a cell containing an activity indicator, to denote loading.

internal func numberOfSectionsInTableView(tableView: UITableView) -> Int
{
    return 2;
}

internal func tableView(tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int
    {
        if section == 0 {
            return privateList.count
        } else if section == 1 {    // this is going to be the last section with just 1 cell which will show the loading indicator
            return 1
        }
    }

internal func tableView(tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> UITableViewCell
{
   if section == 0 {
       let cell:myCell = tableView.dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier("myCell") as! myCell

        cell.titleLabel.text = privateList[indexPath.row]


        return cell
    } else if section == 1 { 
        //create the cell to show loading indicator
        ...

        //here we call loadItems so that there is an indication that something is loading and once loaded we relaod the tableview
        self.loadItems()
    }
}

Solution 11 - Ios

here is a sample code for collection view :

var page = 0

func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, cellForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UICollectionViewCell{
    print("page Num:\(page)")
}

func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, willDisplay cell: UICollectionViewCell, forItemAt indexPath: IndexPath){
     if arrImagesData.count-1 == indexPath.row && arrImagesData.count%10 == 0{
        getMoreImages(page)
     }
}

func getMoreImages(page:Int){ 
   //hit api
   if api_success == true {
       if self.page == 0 {
          self.arrImagesData.removeAll()
       }
   self.arrImagesData.appendContentsOf(api_data)
   self.collectionImages.reloadData()
   self.page = self.page + 1
   }
}

Solution 12 - Ios

API handler is api handler for network call that just do POST and GET calls. getNotifications is basically just a post call with params( offset and pageSize ) and in response there is list. Main logic is changing offset depending on cell in willDisplay collectionView delegate. Comment if you having any question , happy to help.

var isFetching: Bool = false
var offset = 0
var totalListOnServerCount = 20 // it must be returned from server
var pageSize = 10 // get 10 objects for instance
// MARK: - API Handler
private func fetchNotifications(){
    // return from function if already fetching list
    guard !isFetching else {return}
        if offset == 0{
            // empty list for first call i.e offset = 0
            self.anyList.removeAll()
            self.collectionView.reloadData()
        }
        isFetching = true
        // API call to fetch notifications with given offset or page number depends on server logic just simple POST Call
        APIHandler.shared.getNotifications(offset: offset) {[weak self] (response, error) in
            if let response = response {
                self?.isFetching = false
                if self?.offset == 0{
                    // fetch response from server for first fetch
                    self?.notificationsResponse = response
                    if self?.refreshControl.isRefreshing ?? false {
                        self?.refreshControl.endRefreshing()
                    }
                }else{
                    // append if already exist ( pagination )
                    self?.notificationsResponse?.notifications.append(contentsOf: response.notifications)
                }
                self?.collectionView.reloadData()
                
            }
            
        }
}


// MARK: - Collection View Delegate
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, willDisplay cell: UICollectionViewCell, forItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
    
    guard let anyList = responseFromServer else { return }
    // check if scroll reach last index available and keep fetching till our model list has all entries from server
    if indexPath.item == anyList.count - 1 && anyList.count  < totalListOnServerCount{
        
        offset += pageSize
        fetchNotifications()
        
    }
}

Solution 13 - Ios

Made a General purpouse pagination framework: 

https://github.com/eonist/PaginationTable

let table = Table(rowData: [], frame: .zero, style: .plain)
  view = table
  table.isFetching = true
  Table.fetchData(range: table.paginationRange) { rowItem in
     DispatchQueue.main.async { [weak table] in
        table?.rowData += rowItem
        table?.reloadData()
        table?.paginationIndex += Table.paginationAmount // set the new pagination index
        table?.isFetching = false
     }
  }

Solution 14 - Ios

Swift 5 (Full comprehensive pagination solution)

imghttps://github.com/stylekit/img/blob/master/pagination.gif?raw=true">

The UI code: https://github.com/eonist/PaginationTable

The Data Model code: https://github.com/eonist/PaginationService

Core components:
  • rowData: This array will grow on each scroll-ended-event until it has loaded all items from backend-API
  • paginationAmount: The amount to fetch on each pagination cycle
  • paginationIndex: The current amount of cells (this grows as you load more data
  • isFetching: A boolean that lets the code know if data is already loading or not, to avoid double fetching etc fetchData: Simulates getting data from remote-api Gotchas:

The example code is not reliant on a backend. It simply tests with data from a file and simulates network calls by sleeping for some seconds The example uses some dependencies in order to speed up the creation of this example. But its basic stuff like AFNetwork, Json parsing, Autollayout. All of which could easily be substituted Requirements:

Backend-API that can provide the count of items Backend-API that can return items for a range (startIndex, endIndex)

Attributions

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Content TypeOriginal AuthorOriginal Content on Stackoverflow
QuestionSwiftDeveloperView Question on Stackoverflow
Solution 1 - IosWarif Akhand RishiView Answer on Stackoverflow
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Solution 3 - IosMahesh GiriView Answer on Stackoverflow
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