Reverse a comparator in Java 8

JavaSortingJava 8ComparatorJava Stream

Java Problem Overview


I have an ArrayList and want sort it in descending order. I use for it java.util.stream.Stream.sorted(Comparator) method. Here is a description according Java API:

> Returns a stream consisting of the elements of this stream, sorted according to the provided Comparator.

this methods return me a sort with ascending order. Which parameter should I change, just to have the descending order?

Java Solutions


Solution 1 - Java

You can use Comparator.reverseOrder() to have a comparator giving the reverse of the natural ordering.

If you want to reverse the ordering of an existing comparator, you can use Comparator.reversed().

Sample code:

Stream.of(1, 4, 2, 5)
    .sorted(Comparator.reverseOrder()); 
    // stream is now [5, 4, 2, 1]

Stream.of("foo", "test", "a")
    .sorted(Comparator.comparingInt(String::length).reversed()); 
    // stream is now [test, foo, a], sorted by descending length

Solution 2 - Java

You can also use Comparator.comparing(Function, Comparator)
It is convenient to chain comparators when necessary, e.g.:

Comparator<SomeEntity> ENTITY_COMPARATOR = 
        Comparator.comparing(SomeEntity::getProperty1, Comparator.reverseOrder())
        .thenComparingInt(SomeEntity::getProperty2)
        .thenComparing(SomeEntity::getProperty3, Comparator.reverseOrder());

Solution 3 - Java

Java 8 Comparator interface has a reversed method : https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/Comparator.html#reversed--

Solution 4 - Java

I found this question serching for reversing order when you have a custom comparator and the reverse is conditional (you can do it or not).

The idea proposed by Pinocchio helped me.

So here is the code:

int order = requestedOrder.equals("asc") ? 1 : -1;

Collections.sort(List<CustomObj>, new Comparator<CustomObj>() {
    public int compare(CustomObj first, CustomObj scnd) {
	    return first.getComparableParam().compareTo(scnd.getComparableParam()) * order;
	}
});

Hope it helps somebody else in the future

Solution 5 - Java

Why not to extend the existing comperator and overwrite super and nor the result. The implementation the Comperator Interface is not nessesery but it makes it more clear what happens.

In result you get a easy reusable Class File, testable unit step and clear javadoc.

public class NorCoperator extends ExistingComperator implements Comparator<MyClass> {
    @Override
	public int compare(MyClass a, MyClass b) throws Exception {
		return super.compare(a, b)*-1;
	}
}

Attributions

All content for this solution is sourced from the original question on Stackoverflow.

The content on this page is licensed under the Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) license.

Content TypeOriginal AuthorOriginal Content on Stackoverflow
QuestionGuforuView Question on Stackoverflow
Solution 1 - JavaTunakiView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 2 - Javadim42View Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 3 - JavaDiciView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 4 - JavaShinforinpolaView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 5 - JavaPinocchioView Answer on Stackoverflow