Remove spacing between table cells and rows
CssHtml TableHtml EmailCss Problem Overview
I'm designing an HTML email template, which forces me to use tables. In the code below, I'm having trouble (1) removing the spacing below the placeholder image and (2) removing the space between the image and the caption. Here's a screenshot of how it looks in Chrome 15 on OS X 10.6.8.:
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<title>Email Template</title>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8" />
</head>
<body>
<table style="border: 1px solid #b50b32; margin: 30px auto; width: 600px; padding: 0; border-spacing: none;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr>
<td id="main" style="background-color: #f2f2f2;">
<h2 style="color: #b50b32; font-family: 'Lucida Grande', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 22px; font-weight: normal; padding: 15px; margin: 25px 0; background-color: #fff;">Major headline goes here</h2>
<table class="main-story-image" style="float: left; width: 180px; margin: 0 25px 25px 25px;">
<tr><td style="padding: 0; border: 1px solid red;"><img src="placeholder.jpg" width="180" height="130" style="border: none; margin: 0; padding: 0;" alt="Placeholder" /></td></tr>
<tr><td style="padding: 0; border: 1px solid red;"><p class="image-caption" style="background-color: #bebebe; color: #333; font-family: 'Lucida Grande', Arial, sans-serif; margin: 0; padding: 5px;">Caption.</p></td></tr>
</table><!--/.main-story-image-->
<p style="margin: 0 50px 25px 25px;">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</p>
<p><a href="">Click here to read more </a></p>
<div style="clear: both;"></div>
</td><!--/#main-->
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
The red borders are there only to show the outlines of the cells. I don't want them there in the final version.
Css Solutions
Solution 1 - Css
Add border-collapse: collapse
into the style
attribute value of the inner table
element. You could alternatively add the attribute cellspacing=0
there, but then you would have a double border between the cells.
I.e.:
<table class="main-story-image" style="float: left; width: 180px; margin: 0 25px 25px 25px; border-collapse: collapse">
Solution 2 - Css
It looks like the DOCTYPE is causing the image to display as an inline element. If I add display: block
to the image, problem solved.
Solution 3 - Css
I had a similar problem. This helps me across main email clients. Add:
- attributes
cellpadding="0"
,cellspacing="0"
andborder="0"
to tables - style
border-collapse: collapse;
to tables - styles
padding: 0; margin: 0;
to each element - and styles
font-size: 0px; line-height: 0px;
to each element which is empty
Solution 4 - Css
You have cellspacing="0"
twice, try replacing the second one with cellpadding="0"
instead.
Solution 5 - Css
Nothing has worked. The solution for the issue is.
<style>
table td {
padding: 0;
}
</style>
Solution 6 - Css
If you see table class it has border-spacing: 2px; You could override table class in your css and set its border-spacing: 0px!important in table; I did it like
table {
border-collapse: separate;
white-space: normal;
line-height: normal;
font-weight: normal;
font-size: medium;
font-style: normal;
color: -internal-quirk-inherit;
text-align: start;
border-spacing: 0px!important;
font-variant: normal; }
It saved my day.Hope it would be of help. Thanks.
Solution 7 - Css
Used font-size:0
in parent TD
which has the image.
Solution 8 - Css
I had a similar problem and I solved it by (inline)styling the td element as follows :
<td style="display: block;">
This will work although its not the best practice. In my case I was working on a old template that had been styled using HTML tables.
Solution 9 - Css
Hi as @andrew mentioned make cellpadding = 0
, you still might have some space as you are using table border=1
.
Solution 10 - Css
Put display:block
on the css for the cell, and valign="top"
that should do the trick
Solution 11 - Css
If the caption box is gray then you can try wrapping the image and the caption in a div with the same background color of gray---so a "div" tag before the "tr" tag...This will mask the gap because instead of being white, it will be gray and look like part of the gray caption.