R dates "origin" must be supplied
RDateR Problem Overview
My code:
axis.Date(1,sites$date, origin="1970-01-01")
Error:
>Error in as.Date.numeric(x) : 'origin' must be supplied
Why is it asking me for the origin when I supplied it in the above code?
R Solutions
Solution 1 - R
I suspect you meant:
axis.Date(1, as.Date(sites$date, origin = "1970-01-01"))
as the 'x' argument to as.Date()
has to be of type Date
.
As an aside, this would have been appropriate as a follow-up or edit of your previous question.
Solution 2 - R
My R use 1970-01-01:
>as.Date(15103, origin="1970-01-01")
[1] "2011-05-09"
and this matches the calculation from
>as.numeric(as.Date(15103, origin="1970-01-01"))
Solution 3 - R
Another option is the lubridate
package:
library(lubridate)
x <- 15103
as_date(x, origin = lubridate::origin)
"2011-05-09"
y <- 1442866615
as_datetime(y, origin = lubridate::origin)
"2015-09-21 20:16:55 UTC"
From the docs:
>Origin is the date-time for 1970-01-01 UTC in POSIXct format. This date-time is the origin for the numbering system used by POSIXct, POSIXlt, chron, and Date classes.
Solution 4 - R
So generally this has been solved, but you might get this error message because the date you use is not in the correct format.
I know this is an old post, but whenever I run this I get NA all the way down my date column. My dates are in this format 20150521 – NealC Jun 5 '15 at 16:06
If you have dates of this format just check the format of your dates with:
str(sides$date)
If the format is not a character, then convert it:
as.character(sides$date)
For as.Date, you won't need an origin any longer, because this is supplied for numeric values only. Thus you can use (assuming you have the format of NealC):
as.Date(as.character(sides$date),format="%Y%m%d")
I hope this might help some of you.
Solution 5 - R
If you have both date and time information in the numeric value, then use as.POSIXct
. Data.table package IDateTime format is such a case. If you use fwrite
to save a file, the package automatically converts date-times to idatetime format which is unix time. To convert back to normal format following can be done.
Example: Let's say you have a unix time stamp with date and time info: 1442866615
> as.POSIXct(1442866615,origin="1970-01-01")
[1] "2015-09-21 16:16:54 EDT"
Solution 6 - R
by the way, the zoo package, if it is loaded, overrides the base as.Date() with its own which, by default, provides origin="1970-01-01".
(i mention this in case you find that sometimes you need to add the origin, and sometimes you don't.)