Lock screen orientation (Android)
AndroidLayoutOrientationAndroid Problem Overview
I'm writing an android application that uses tabs with different contents (activities). In one of these activities, I would like to lock the screen orientation to "Landscape"-mode, but in the other activities, I want the normal orientation (according to sensor).
What I'm doing now is that I'm calling
setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE);
when I switch to the landscape mode activity, and
setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_SENSOR);
when I switch back to the other activities. However, this doesn't seem to work, the whole application locks up. What is the normal approach to this problem?
Android Solutions
Solution 1 - Android
In the Manifest, you can set the screenOrientation to landscape. It would look something like this in the XML:
<activity android:name="MyActivity"
android:screenOrientation="landscape"
android:configChanges="keyboardHidden|orientation|screenSize">
...
</activity>
Where MyActivity is the one you want to stay in landscape.
The android:configChanges=... line prevents onResume(), onPause() from being called when the screen is rotated. Without this line, the rotation will stay as you requested but the calls will still be made.
Note: keyboardHidden and orientation are required for < Android 3.2 (API level 13), and all three options are required 3.2 or above, not just orientation.
Solution 2 - Android
I had a similar problem.
When I entered
<activity android:name="MyActivity" android:screenOrientation="landscape"></activity>
In the manifest file this caused that activity to display in landscape. However when I returned to previous activities they displayed in lanscape even though they were set to portrait. However by adding
setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT);
immediately after the OnCreate section of the target activity resolved the problem. So I now use both methods.
Solution 3 - Android
inside the Android manifest file of your project, find the activity declaration of whose you want to fix the orientation and add the following piece of code ,
android:screenOrientation="landscape"
for landscape orientation and for portrait add the following code,
android:screenOrientation="portrait"