java.net.SocketTimeoutException: timeout
JavaAndroidHttpurlconnectionOkhttp3Java Problem Overview
With OkHttp
library, application is facing following SocketTimeoutException
issue. If request size is less, then it is working fine(Less than 1MB). I am getting this exception within 10 seconds, even my socket timeout(readTimeout
) value is much higher. It is consistently failing for a request(Size is 1.8MB). When I executed a request with HttpUrlConnection
it is working fine. What could be a possible reason of failure?
03-29 12:16:38.997 32066-4018/com.mobile W/System.err: java.net.SocketTimeoutException: timeout
03-29 12:16:38.997 32066-4018/com.mobile W/System.err: at okio.Okio$3.newTimeoutException(Okio.java:207)
03-29 12:16:38.997 32066-4018/com.mobile W/System.err: at okio.AsyncTimeout.exit(AsyncTimeout.java:261)
03-29 12:16:38.997 32066-4018/com.mobile W/System.err: at okio.AsyncTimeout$1.write(AsyncTimeout.java:158)
03-29 12:16:38.997 32066-4018/com.mobile W/System.err: at okio.RealBufferedSink.emitCompleteSegments(RealBufferedSink.java:176)
03-29 12:16:38.997 32066-4018/com.mobile W/System.err: at okio.RealBufferedSink.write(RealBufferedSink.java:46)
03-29 12:16:38.997 32066-4018/com.mobile W/System.err: at okhttp3.internal.http.Http1xStream$FixedLengthSink.write(Http1xStream.java:286)
03-29 12:16:38.997 32066-4018/com.mobile W/System.err: at okio.RealBufferedSink.emitCompleteSegments(RealBufferedSink.java:176)
03-29 12:16:38.997 32066-4018/com.mobile W/System.err: at okio.RealBufferedSink.write(RealBufferedSink.java:96)
03-29 12:16:38.997 32066-4018/com.mobile W/System.err: at okhttp3.RequestBody$2.writeTo(RequestBody.java:96)
03-29 12:16:38.997 32066-4018/com.mobile W/System.err: at okhttp3.internal.http.HttpEngine$NetworkInterceptorChain.proceed(HttpEngine.java:704)
03-29 12:16:38.997 32066-4018/com.mobile W/System.err: at okhttp3.internal.http.HttpEngine.readResponse(HttpEngine.java:563)
03-29 12:16:38.997 32066-4018/com.mobile W/System.err: at okhttp3.RealCall.getResponse(RealCall.java:241)
03-29 12:16:38.997 32066-4018/com.mobile W/System.err: at okhttp3.RealCall$ApplicationInterceptorChain.proceed(RealCall.java:198)
03-29 12:16:38.998 32066-4018/com.mobile W/System.err: at okhttp3.RealCall.getResponseWithInterceptorChain(RealCall.java:160)
03-29 12:16:38.998 32066-4018/com.mobile W/System.err: at okhttp3.RealCall.execute(RealCall.java:57)
03-29 12:16:38.998 32066-4018/com.mobile W/System.err: at com.mobizio.api.BaseApi.sendOkHttpRequest(BaseApi.java:81)
03-29 12:16:38.998 32066-4018/com.mobile W/System.err: at com.mobizio.api.BaseApi.doInBackground(BaseApi.java:45)
03-29 12:16:38.998 32066-4018/com.mobile W/System.err: at com.mobizio.api.BaseApi.doInBackground(BaseApi.java:30)
03-29 12:16:38.998 32066-4018/com.mobile W/System.err: at android.os.AsyncTask$2.call(AsyncTask.java:292)
03-29 12:16:38.998 32066-4018/com.mobile W/System.err: at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:237)
03-29 12:16:38.998 32066-4018/com.mobile W/System.err: at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1112)
03-29 12:16:38.998 32066-4018/com.mobile W/System.err: at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:587)
03-29 12:16:38.998 32066-4018/com.mobile W/System.err: at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:818)
03-29 12:16:38.998 32066-4018/com.mobile W/System.err: Caused by: java.net.SocketException: socket is closed
03-29 12:16:38.998 32066-4018/com.mobile W/System.err: at com.android.org.conscrypt.OpenSSLSocketImpl$SSLOutputStream.write(OpenSSLSocketImpl.java:759)
03-29 12:16:38.998 32066-4018/com.mobile W/System.err: at okio.Okio$1.write(Okio.java:80)
03-29 12:16:38.998 32066-4018/com.mobile W/System.err: at okio.AsyncTimeout$1.write(AsyncTimeout.java:155)
03-29 12:16:38.998 32066-4018/com.mobile W/System.err: ... 20 more
Java Solutions
Solution 1 - Java
For OkHttp 3 the default value for OkHttp is 10 seconds. You can increase the timeout to 30 seconds.
OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient();
client.setConnectTimeout(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS); // connect timeout
client.setReadTimeout(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS); // socket timeout
Solution 2 - Java
I solved that problem increasing writeTimeout()
.
Try:
OkHttpClient.Builder builder = new OkHttpClient.Builder();
builder.connectTimeout(5, TimeUnit.MINUTES) // connect timeout
.writeTimeout(5, TimeUnit.MINUTES) // write timeout
.readTimeout(5, TimeUnit.MINUTES); // read timeout
okHttpClient = builder.build();
Solution 3 - Java
this resolved my problem:
OkHttpClient innerClient = new OkHttpClient.Builder()
.connectTimeout(5, TimeUnit.MINUTES) // connect timeout
.writeTimeout(5, TimeUnit.MINUTES) // write timeout
.readTimeout(5, TimeUnit.MINUTES) // read timeout
.build();
Solution 4 - Java
You need to understand that only adding this won't solve your problem:
OkHttpClient.Builder()
.connectTimeout(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
.readTimeout(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
.writeTimeout(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
If you are using Kotlin + Retrofit + Coroutines then just use try
and catch
for network operations like,
viewModelScope.launch(Dispatchers.IO) {
try {
val userListResponseModel = apiEndPointsInterface.usersList()
returnusersList(userListResponseModel)
} catch (e: Exception) {
e.printStackTrace()
}
}
Where, Exception is type of kotlin
and not of java.lang
This will handle every exception like,
- HttpException
- SocketTimeoutException
- FATAL EXCEPTION: DefaultDispatcher etc
Here is my usersList()
function
@GET(AppConstants.APIEndPoints.HOME_CONTENT)
suspend fun usersList(): UserListResponseModel
Solution 5 - Java
Use this for Kotlin
val client1 = OkHttpClient.Builder()
.connectTimeout(2, TimeUnit.MINUTES)
.writeTimeout(2, TimeUnit.MINUTES) // write timeout
.readTimeout(2, TimeUnit.MINUTES) // read timeout
.addInterceptor(
BasicAuthInterceptor(
AmvaccAppConstants.AUTHENTICATE_USER_NAME, AmvaccAppConstants.AUTHENTICATE_USER_PASSWORD
)
)
.addInterceptor(interceptor)
.build()
Solution 6 - Java
If you are using Retrofit and Kotlin then use following code:
var BASE_URL:String="Your URL"
val clientSetup = OkHttpClient.Builder()
.connectTimeout(1, TimeUnit.MINUTES)
.writeTimeout(1, TimeUnit.MINUTES) // write timeout
.readTimeout(1, TimeUnit.MINUTES) // read timeout
.build()
val getClientApi: ApiInterface
get() {
var retrofit: Retrofit = Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl(BASE_URL)
.addConverterFactory(ScalarsConverterFactory.create())
.addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
.client(clientSetup)
.build()
}
Solution 7 - Java
Run into a Run Catching
runCatching {
service
}
.map {
if (it.isSuccessful && it.body() != null) {
Success(Unit)
} else {
Error(Failure.AuthError.error(it.errorBody()))
}
}
.getOrElse {
Error(Failure.Throwable(it))
}
Solution 8 - Java
In my case adding ping interval to OkHttp helps a lot in reducing number of SocketTimeoutExceptions in the app.
OkHttpClient.Builder()
.pingInterval(3, SECONDS)
.build()
but i am not sure if these timeouts were related to request size. I mentioned it also in this issue on github reported to OkHttp library
Solution 9 - Java
Check if your url is correct. This error can be because of wrong url line