How to read JSON error response from $http if responseType is arraybuffer

JavascriptAngularjsAngular Http

Javascript Problem Overview


I load some binary data using

$http.post(url, data, { responseType: "arraybuffer" }).success(
            function (data) { /*  */ });

In case of an error, the server responds with an error JSON object like

{ "message" : "something went wrong!" }

Is there any way to get the error response in a different type than a success response?

$http.post(url, data, { responseType: "arraybuffer" })
  .success(function (data) { /*  */ })
  .error(function (data) { /* how to access data.message ??? */ })

Javascript Solutions


Solution 1 - Javascript

Edit: As @Paul LeBeau points out, my answer assumes that the response is ASCII encoded.

Basically you just need to decode the ArrayBuffer into a string and use JSON.parse().

var decodedString = String.fromCharCode.apply(null, new Uint8Array(data));
var obj = JSON.parse(decodedString);
var message = obj['message'];

I ran tests in IE11 & Chrome and this works just fine.

Solution 2 - Javascript

@smkanadl's answer assumes that the response is ASCII. If your response is in another encoding, then that won't work.

Modern browsers (eg. FF and Chrome, but not IE yet) now support the TextDecoder interface that allows you to decode a string from an ArrayBuffer (via a DataView).

if ('TextDecoder' in window) {
  // Decode as UTF-8
  var dataView = new DataView(data);
  var decoder = new TextDecoder('utf8');
  var response = JSON.parse(decoder.decode(dataView));
} else {
  // Fallback decode as ASCII
  var decodedString = String.fromCharCode.apply(null, new Uint8Array(data));
  var response = JSON.parse(decodedString);
}

Solution 3 - Javascript

Suppose in your service, you have a function you are using like, This is for Angular 2

someFunc (params) {
    let url = 'YOUR API LINK';
    let headers = new Headers();
    headers.append('Content-Type', 'application/json');
    headers.append('Authorization','Bearer ******');
    return this._http
            .post(url, JSON.stringify(body), { headers: headers})
            .map(res => res.json());    
}

Make sure when you return it it is res.json() and not res.json. Hope it helps, to anyone having this issue

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Content TypeOriginal AuthorOriginal Content on Stackoverflow
QuestionhansmaadView Question on Stackoverflow
Solution 1 - JavascriptsmkanadlView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 2 - JavascriptPaul LeBeauView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 3 - JavascriptAdeel ImranView Answer on Stackoverflow