How to draw a shape using a piece of image in php

JavascriptPhpHtmlCssHtml5 Canvas

Javascript Problem Overview


I need to create a frame image by using a piece of an image.

For Example:

User will upload a image piece from back-end:

enter image description here

Now I need to create a frame on front-end as per the front-end user's requirement (user will choose the height and width of frame then he will choose this image piece) like this:

enter image description here

I am not getting any way to do this, I have tried to do this by css and html canvas but no luck.

Can some one please suggest me how can I achieve this by using PHP or CSS or HTML or JavaScript or any how.

You can see the working example here, that actually I need to do.

Create your own frame

Javascript Solutions


Solution 1 - Javascript

Preprocessing the image is vital

Whether done manually by you, or on the fly somehow through a GD library, you absolutely at the least need to take the image you state you are receiving...

enter image description here

...and crop and tighten it to make it clean like this (with no white space around the edges and the notch/cut removed):

enter image description here

Then you have an image you can actually work with.

Otherwise, PURE CSS / JAVASCRIPT

NOTE: I am not doing the javascript here. It would be used to dynamically set the element sizing as seen in the html.

Normally I would use a judicious amount of :before and ':after' pseudo elements to keep the html less cluttered, but since you need dynamic sizing of the frame, then we need to use a number of nested div elements to set dynamic styles for widths and heights that are critical to some of the div elements (some of which would still be pseudo elements if javascript could access those or if dynamic sizing was not needed).

NOTE: So far I have only tested this in Chrome and Firefox. Really old browsers are for sure going to fail miserably.

/* implementation of framing */

    .frameit {
        /* width and height must be set dynamically by javascript see html */ 
        position: relative;
        box-sizing: border-box;
        overflow: hidden;
        padding: 20px; /* at least border size */
    }

    .frameit:before,
    .frameit:after,
    .frameit .sides > div,
    .frameit .corner > div {
        position: absolute;
        background-image: url(http://i.stack.imgur.com/vAgqj.jpg);
        background-size: 100% 20px; /* 100% and border size */
        height: 20px; /* equal to border width of frameit div */
    }

    .frameit:before {
        content: '';
        top: 0;
        left: 0;
        right: 0;
    }

    .frameit:after {
        content: '';
        bottom: 0;
        left: 0;
        right: 0;
    }

    .frameit .sides {
        position: absolute;
        top: 0;
        right: 0;
        bottom: 0;
        left: 0;
        z-index: 1;
    }

    .frameit .sides > div {
        /* width must be set dynamically by javascript see html */ 
        height: 20px;
    }

    .frameit .sides > div:first-child {
        top: 0;
        left: 20px; /* border width */
        transform-origin: 0 0;
        transform: rotate(90deg);
    }

    .frameit .sides > div:last-child  {
        bottom: 0;
        right: 20px; /* border width */
        transform-origin: 100% 100%;
        transform: rotate(90deg);
    }

    .frameit .sides ~ .corner { /* all corners */
        position: absolute;
        z-index: 2;
        width: 29px; /* square root of ((border-width squared) x 2) round up */
        height: 29px; /* match width */
        overflow: hidden;
    }

    .frameit .TL {
        top: 0;
        left: 0;
        transform-origin: 0 0;
        transform: rotate(-45deg);
    }

    .frameit .TL > div {
        top: inherit;
        left: inherit;
        transform-origin: inherit;
        transform: rotate(45deg);
    }

    .frameit .TR {
        top: 0;
        right: 0;
        transform-origin: 100% 0;
        transform: rotate(45deg);
    }

    .frameit .TR > div {
        top: 0;
        right: 0;
        transform-origin: 100% 0;
        transform: rotate(-45deg);
    }

    .frameit .BR {
        bottom: 0;
        right: 0;
        transform-origin: 100% 100%;
        transform: rotate(-45deg);
    }

    .frameit .BR > div {
       bottom: inherit;
       right: inherit;
       transform-origin: inherit;
       transform: rotate(45deg);
    }

    .frameit .BL {
        bottom: 0;
        left: 0;
        transform-origin: 0 100%;
        transform: rotate(45deg);
    }

    .frameit .BL > div {
        bottom: inherit;
        left: inherit;
        transform-origin: inherit;
        transform: rotate(-45deg);
    }

    /* Optional shading to help define the joint */
    .frameit .sides > div:first-child:before,
    .frameit .sides > div:last-child:before {
       content: '';
       position: absolute;
       top: 0;
       right: 0;
       left: 0;
       bottom: 0;
       background-color: rgba(0,0,0,.07);
    }

<div class="frameit" style="width: 200px; height: 300px;">
   <!-- top and bottom and overall container 
        width and height assumed to be set by javacript by user
   -->
   <div class="sides">
     <!-- left and right sides 
        widths of the children are equal to HEIGHT of container and are 
        assumed to be set by javacript by user
     -->
     <div style="width: 300px;"></div>
     <div style="width: 300px;"></div>
   </div>
   <div class="TL corner"><!-- top left bevel --><div style="width: 200px;"></div></div>
   <div class="TR corner"><!-- top right bevel --><div style="width: 200px;"></div></div>
   <div class="BR corner"><!-- bottom right bevel --><div style="width: 200px;"></div></div>
   <div class="BL corner"><!-- bottom left bevel --><div style="width: 200px;"></div></div>
</div>

Solution 2 - Javascript

The sample image you have posted in your answer might not be best for usage in generating the frame. You should get 2 different images for horizontal and vertical sides of the frame. The bevel and edges can also be different images that can be positioned accordingly.

.frame {
      position: relative;
      width: 500px;
      /*width of the frame*/
    }
    .horizontal-side {
      /*use a horizontal background that can repeat properly*/
      background: url(http://i.stack.imgur.com/vAgqj.jpg) repeat;
    }
    .horizontal-side {
      width: 500px;
      /*width of the frame*/
      height: 20px;
    }
    .vertical-side {
      /*use a vertical background that can repeat properly*/
      background: url(http://i.stack.imgur.com/vAgqj.jpg) repeat;
      width: 20px;
      height: 400px;
      /*height of the frame*/
    }
    .vertical-side.right {
      position: absolute;
      right: 0;
      top: 20px;
      /*same as the horizontal side's hight*/
    }

<div class="frame">
  <div class="horizontal-side top">

  </div>
  <div class="vertical-side left">

  </div>
  <div class="vertical-side right">

  </div>
  <div class="horizontal-side bottom">

  </div>
</div>

Updated with the cleaned-up image from @ScottS answer

Solution 3 - Javascript

I have tried a lot to create the frame using a single image via php, but did not find any solution in php.

With the help of the two answers (Lucky Soni's answer and ScottS's answer) I have created a script to full fill my requirement (many thanks to both).

First I have created 4 images from single image while uploading:

$file = Input::file('image');
$destinationPath    = 'test/';
$filename           = time() . $file->getClientOriginalName();
$extension          = $file->getClientOriginalExtension();
$upload_success     = $file->move($destinationPath, $filename);

// This will create image for upper horizontal part
$im = new imagick(public_path().'/test/'.$filename);
$im->setImageFormat( "jpg" );
$topUperName = 'hr-uper-'.$filename;
$img_name = public_path().'/20*20/'.$topUperName;
$im->resizeImage(20,20,Imagick::FILTER_LANCZOS,1);
$im->writeImage($img_name);

// This will create image for vertical right part
$vrtRght = 'vrt-right-'.$filename;
$img_name = public_path().'/20*20/'.$vrtRght;
$im->rotateimage('', '90');
$im->writeImage($img_name);

// This will create image for bottom horizontal part
$topUperBtm = 'hr-btm-'.$filename;
$img_name = public_path().'/20*20/'.$topUperBtm;
$im->rotateimage('', '90');
$im->writeImage($img_name);

// This will create image for vertical left part
$vrtlft = 'vrt-left-'.$filename;
$img_name = public_path().'/20*20/'.$vrtlft;
$im->rotateimage('', '90');
$im->writeImage($img_name);

$im->clear();
$im->destroy();

unlink(public_path() . '/' . $filename);

HTML layout:

<div class="frame">
    <div class="horizontal-side top"></div>
    <div class="vertical-side left"></div>
    <div class="vertical-side right"></div>
    <div class="horizontal-side bottom"></div>
    <div class="right-top-corner corner-holder">
        <img class="right-top corner" src="<?php echo url(); ?>/20*20/hr-uper-1448949720a.jpg">
    </div>
    <div class="right-btm-corner corner-holder">
        <img class="right-btm" corner src="<?php echo url(); ?>/20*20/hr-btm-1448949720a.jpg">
    </div>
    <div class="left-top-corner corner-holder">
        <img  class="left-top corner" src="<?php echo url(); ?>/20*20/hr-uper-1448949720a.jpg">
    </div>
    <div class="left-btm-corner corner-holder">
        <img  class="left-btm corner" src="<?php echo url(); ?>/20*20/hr-btm-1448949720a.jpg">
    </div>
</div>

Styling:

.frame {
        position: relative;
        width: 500px; /* dynamic*/
        height: 500px; /* dynamic*/
    }

    .horizontal-side {
        width: 100%;
        height: 100px; /* height of image*/
        position: absolute;
    }
    .horizontal-side.top {
        background: url('<?php echo url(); ?>/20*20/hr-uper-1448949720a.jpg') repeat !important;
    }
    .horizontal-side.bottom {
        background: url('<?php echo url(); ?>/20*20/hr-btm-1448949720a.jpg') repeat !important;
    }
    .horizontal-side.top {
        top: 0 !important;
    }
    .horizontal-side.bottom {
        bottom: 0 !important;
    }
    .vertical-side {
        width: 100px !important; /* width of image*/
        height: 100% !important;
        z-index: 9 !important;
        position: absolute !important;
    }
    .vertical-side.left {
        left: 0 !important;
        background: url('<?php echo url(); ?>/20*20/vrt-left-1448949720a.jpg') repeat !important;
    }
    .vertical-side.right {
        right: 0;
        background: url('<?php echo url(); ?>/20*20/vrt-right-1448949720a.jpg') repeat !important;
    }
    .corner-holder {
        position: absolute !important;
        z-index: 9 !important;
    }
    .right-top-corner{
        right: 0px !important;
    }
    .right-btm-corner {
        bottom: 0 !important;
    }
    .left-top-corner{
        left: 0 !important;
    }
    .left-btm-corner{
        bottom: 0 !important;
        left: 0 !important;
    }
   
    .corner {
        height: 100px !important; /* corner height (size of image)*/
        width: 100px !important; /*  corner width (size of image)*/
    }
    .right-top {
        clip: polygon(100% 0, 0% 100%, 0 0) !important;
        -webkit-clip-path: polygon(100% 0, 0% 100%, 0 0) !important;
        -moz-clip-path: polygon(100% 0, 0% 100%, 0 0) !important;
        -ms-clip-path: polygon(100% 0, 0% 100%, 0 0) !important;
        -o-clip-path: polygon(100% 0, 0% 100%, 0 0) !important;
        clip-path: polygon(100% 0, 0% 100%, 0 0) !important;
    } 
    .right-btm{
        clip: polygon(0 100%, 0 0, 100% 100%) !important;
        -webkit-clip-path: polygon(0 100%, 0 0, 100% 100%) !important;
        -moz-clip-path: polygon(0 100%, 0 0, 100% 100%) !important;
        -ms-clip-path: polygon(0 100%, 0 0, 100% 100%) !important;
        -o-clip-path: polygon(0 100%, 0 0, 100% 100%) !important;
        clip-path: polygon(0 100%, 0 0, 100% 100%) !important;
    }
    .left-top{
        clip: polygon(100% 0, 0 0, 100% 100%) !important;   
        -webkit-clip-path: polygon(100% 0, 0 0, 100% 100%) !important;   
        -moz-clip-path: polygon(100% 0, 0 0, 100% 100%) !important;   
        -ms-clip-path: polygon(100% 0, 0 0, 100% 100%) !important;   
        -o-clip-path: polygon(100% 0, 0 0, 100% 100%) !important;   
        clip-path: polygon(100% 0, 0 0, 100% 100%) !important;   
    }
    .left-btm{
        clip: polygon(100% 0, 0 100%, 100% 100%) !important;   
        -webkit-clip-path: polygon(100% 0, 0 100%, 100% 100%) !important;   
        -moz-clip-path: polygon(100% 0, 0 100%, 100% 100%) !important;   
        -ms-clip-path: polygon(100% 0, 0 100%, 100% 100%) !important;   
        -o-clip-path: polygon(100% 0, 0 100%, 100% 100%) !important;   
        clip-path: polygon(100% 0, 0 100%, 100% 100%) !important;   
    }

Now I am able to create a proper frame from any type of image

Solution 4 - Javascript

<?php
header('Content-type: image/png');
$png_image = imagecreate(300, 300);
$grey = imagecolorallocate($png_image, 229, 229, 229);
$green = imagecolorallocate($png_image, 128, 204, 204);
imagefilltoborder($png_image, 0, 0, $grey, $grey);

imagefilledrectangle ($png_image, 20, 20, 80, 80, $green);     // SQUARE
imagefilledrectangle ($png_image, 100, 20, 280, 80, $green);   // RECTANGLE
imagefilledellipse ($png_image, 50, 150, 75, 75, $green);      // CIRCLE
imagefilledellipse ($png_image, 200, 150, 150, 75, $green);    // ELLIPSE

$poly_points = array(150, 200, 100, 280, 200, 280);
imagefilledpolygon ($png_image, $poly_points, 3, $green);      // POLYGON

imagepng($png_image);
imagedestroy($png_image);

try that

the snippet is from: http://www.phpforkids.com/php/php-gd-library-drawing-shapes.php

Solution 5 - Javascript

I have look at your solution, that is good enough. But I have noticed few things, when I tried to increase the height and width it did not give the appropriate result.

I have tried to solve this by using the different sizes of image.

$file = Input::file('image');
$destinationPath    = 'test/';
$filename           = time() . $file->getClientOriginalName();
$extension          = $file->getClientOriginalExtension();
$upload_success     = $file->move($destinationPath, $filename);

// This will create image for upper horizontal part
$im = new imagick(public_path().'/test/'.$filename);
$im->setImageFormat( "jpg" );

/** Here I have created 4 side images of 20*20 **/	
$topUperName = 'hr-uper-'.$filename;
$img_name = public_path().'/20*20/'.$topUperName;
$im->resizeImage(20,20,Imagick::FILTER_LANCZOS,1);
$im->writeImage($img_name);

// This will create image for vertical right part
$vrtRght = 'vrt-right-'.$filename;
$img_name = public_path().'/20*20/'.$vrtRght;
$im->rotateimage('', '90');
$im->writeImage($img_name);

// This will create image for bottom horizontal part
$topUperBtm = 'hr-btm-'.$filename;
$img_name = public_path().'/20*20/'.$topUperBtm;
$im->rotateimage('', '90');
$im->writeImage($img_name);

// This will create image for vertical left part
$vrtlft = 'vrt-left-'.$filename;
$img_name = public_path().'/20*20/'.$vrtlft;
$im->rotateimage('', '90');
$im->writeImage($img_name);

$im->clear();
$im->destroy();


/** Here I have created 4 side images of 30*30 **/
// This will create image for upper horizontal part
$im2 = new imagick(public_path().'/test/'.$filename);
$im2->setImageFormat( "jpg" );

$topUperName = 'hr-uper-'.$filename;
$img_name = public_path().'/30*30/'.$topUperName;
$im2->resizeImage(30,30,Imagick::FILTER_LANCZOS,1);
$im2->writeImage($img_name);

// This will create image for vertical right part
$vrtRght = 'vrt-right-'.$filename;
$img_name = public_path().'/30*30/'.$vrtRght;
$im2->rotateimage('', '90');
$im2->writeImage($img_name);

// This will create image for bottom horizontal part
$topUperBtm = 'hr-btm-'.$filename;
$img_name = public_path().'/30*30/'.$topUperBtm;
$im2->rotateimage('', '90');
$im2->writeImage($img_name);

// This will create image for vertical left part
$vrtlft = 'vrt-left-'.$filename;
$img_name = public_path().'/30*30/'.$vrtlft;
$im2->rotateimage('', '90');
$im2->writeImage($img_name);

$im2->clear();
$im2->destroy();

/** Here I have created 4 side images of 40*40 **/
// This will create image for upper horizontal part
$im3 = new imagick(public_path().'/test/'.$filename);
$im3->setImageFormat( "jpg" );

$topUperName = 'hr-uper-'.$filename;
$img_name = public_path().'/40*40/'.$topUperName;
$im3->resizeImage(40,40,Imagick::FILTER_LANCZOS,1);
$im3->writeImage($img_name);

// This will create image for vertical right part
$vrtRght = 'vrt-right-'.$filename;
$img_name = public_path().'/40*40/'.$vrtRght;
$im3->rotateimage('', '90');
$im3->writeImage($img_name);

// This will create image for bottom horizontal part
$topUperBtm = 'hr-btm-'.$filename;
$img_name = public_path().'/40*40/'.$topUperBtm;
$im3->rotateimage('', '90');
$im3->writeImage($img_name);

// This will create image for vertical left part
$vrtlft = 'vrt-left-'.$filename;
$img_name = public_path().'/40*40/'.$vrtlft;
$im3->rotateimage('', '90');
$im3->writeImage($img_name);

$im3->clear();
$im3->destroy();


/** Here I have created 4 side images of 50*50 **/
// This will create image for upper horizontal part
$im4 = new imagick(public_path().'/test/'.$filename);
$im4->setImageFormat( "jpg" );

$topUperName = 'hr-uper-'.$filename;
$img_name = public_path().'/50*50/'.$topUperName;
$im4->resizeImage(50,50,Imagick::FILTER_LANCZOS,1);
$im4->writeImage($img_name);

// This will create image for vertical right part
$vrtRght = 'vrt-right-'.$filename;
$img_name = public_path().'/50*50/'.$vrtRght;
$im4->rotateimage('', '90');
$im4->writeImage($img_name);

// This will create image for bottom horizontal part
$topUperBtm = 'hr-btm-'.$filename;
$img_name = public_path().'/50*50/'.$topUperBtm;
$im4->rotateimage('', '90');
$im4->writeImage($img_name);

// This will create image for vertical left part
$vrtlft = 'vrt-left-'.$filename;
$img_name = public_path().'/50*50/'.$vrtlft;
$im4->rotateimage('', '90');
$im4->writeImage($img_name);

$im4->clear();
$im4->destroy();

unlink(public_path() . '/' . $filename);

I have cropped that part of image in 4 sizes, so that we can use these sizes while creating the frame in different ratio.

For example if I am going to create a frame 1000*200, then it was breaking the css, because you were using a image of only 20*20 thick image in all sizes of frame.

Now you just need to set the ratio for all size of images, For example:

//you will get this from your ajax call
$width = $_GET['width'];
$width = $_GET['height'];

if($width <= 200){
   $frameImage = 'path-of-your-20*20-image';
}

if($width > 200 && $width <= 500){
   $frameImage = 'path-of-your-30*30-image';
}

if($width > 500 && $width <= 700){
   $frameImage = 'path-of-your-40*40-image';
}

if($width > 700){
   $frameImage = 'path-of-your-50*50-image';
}

// you can set these variable as per your requirement. And then use this image path to create the html of your frame. If you need a big range of your frame then you can also crop and save image in more sizes while uploading.

Hope this will be useful for you

Attributions

All content for this solution is sourced from the original question on Stackoverflow.

The content on this page is licensed under the Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) license.

Content TypeOriginal AuthorOriginal Content on Stackoverflow
QuestionAnshul MishraView Question on Stackoverflow
Solution 1 - JavascriptScottSView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 2 - JavascriptLucky SoniView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 3 - JavascriptAnshul MishraView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 4 - JavascriptThe BeastView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 5 - Javascriptuser5456506View Answer on Stackoverflow