How to clone and change id?
JavascriptJqueryCloneJavascript Problem Overview
I need to clone the id and then add a number after it like so id1
, id2
, etc. Every time you hit clone you put the clone after the latest number of the id.
$("button").click(function() {
$("#id").clone().after("#id");
});
Javascript Solutions
Solution 1 - Javascript
$('#cloneDiv').click(function(){
// get the last DIV which ID starts with ^= "klon"
var $div = $('div[id^="klon"]:last');
// Read the Number from that DIV's ID (i.e: 3 from "klon3")
// And increment that number by 1
var num = parseInt( $div.prop("id").match(/\d+/g), 10 ) +1;
// Clone it and assign the new ID (i.e: from num 4 to ID "klon4")
var $klon = $div.clone().prop('id', 'klon'+num );
// Finally insert $klon wherever you want
$div.after( $klon.text('klon'+num) );
});
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.1.0.js"></script>
<button id="cloneDiv">CLICK TO CLONE</button>
<div id="klon1">klon1</div>
<div id="klon2">klon2</div>
Scrambled elements, retrieve highest ID
Say you have many elements with IDs like klon--5
but scrambled (not in order). Here we cannot go for :last
or :first
, therefore we need a mechanism to retrieve the highest ID:
const all = document.querySelectorAll('[id^="klon--"]');
const maxID = Math.max.apply(Math, [...all].map(el => +el.id.match(/\d+$/g)[0]));
const nextId = maxID + 1;
console.log(`New ID is: ${nextId}`);
<div id="klon--12">12</div>
<div id="klon--34">34</div>
<div id="klon--8">8</div>
Solution 2 - Javascript
Update: As Roko C.Bulijan pointed out.. you need to use .insertAfter to insert it after the selected div. Also see updated code if you want it appended to the end instead of beginning when cloned multiple times. DEMO
Code:
var cloneCount = 1;;
$("button").click(function(){
$('#id')
.clone()
.attr('id', 'id'+ cloneCount++)
.insertAfter('[id^=id]:last')
// ^-- Use '#id' if you want to insert the cloned
// element in the beginning
.text('Cloned ' + (cloneCount-1)); //<--For DEMO
});
Try,
$("#id").clone().attr('id', 'id1').after("#id");
If you want a automatic counter, then see below,
var cloneCount = 1;
$("button").click(function(){
$("#id").clone().attr('id', 'id'+ cloneCount++).insertAfter("#id");
});
Solution 3 - Javascript
This is the simplest solution working for me.
$('#your_modal_id').clone().prop("id", "new_modal_id").appendTo("target_container");
Solution 4 - Javascript
This works too
var i = 1;
$('button').click(function() {
$('#red').clone().appendTo('#test').prop('id', 'red' + i);
i++;
});
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.2.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="test">
<button>Clone</button>
<div class="red" id="red">
</div>
</div>
<style>
.red {
width:20px;
height:20px;
background-color: red;
margin: 10px;
}
</style>
Solution 5 - Javascript
I have created a generalised solution. The function below will change ids and names of cloned object. In most cases, you will need the row number so Just add "data-row-id" attribute to the object.
function renameCloneIdsAndNames( objClone ) {
if( !objClone.attr( 'data-row-id' ) ) {
console.error( 'Cloned object must have \'data-row-id\' attribute.' );
}
if( objClone.attr( 'id' ) ) {
objClone.attr( 'id', objClone.attr( 'id' ).replace( /\d+$/, function( strId ) { return parseInt( strId ) + 1; } ) );
}
objClone.attr( 'data-row-id', objClone.attr( 'data-row-id' ).replace( /\d+$/, function( strId ) { return parseInt( strId ) + 1; } ) );
objClone.find( '[id]' ).each( function() {
var strNewId = $( this ).attr( 'id' ).replace( /\d+$/, function( strId ) { return parseInt( strId ) + 1; } );
$( this ).attr( 'id', strNewId );
if( $( this ).attr( 'name' ) ) {
var strNewName = $( this ).attr( 'name' ).replace( /\[\d+\]/g, function( strName ) {
strName = strName.replace( /[\[\]']+/g, '' );
var intNumber = parseInt( strName ) + 1;
return '[' + intNumber + ']'
} );
$( this ).attr( 'name', strNewName );
}
});
return objClone;
}
Solution 6 - Javascript
$('#cloneDiv').click(function(){
// get the last DIV which ID starts with ^= "klon"
var $div = $('div[id^="klon"]:last');
// Read the Number from that DIV's ID (i.e: 3 from "klon3")
// And increment that number by 1
var num = parseInt( $div.prop("id").match(/\d+/g), 10 ) +1;
// Clone it and assign the new ID (i.e: from num 4 to ID "klon4")
var $klon = $div.clone().prop('id', 'klon'+num );
// Finally insert $klon wherever you want
$div.after( $klon.text('klon'+num) );
});
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.1.0.js"></script>