How do I display a text file content in CMD?
CmdCmd Problem Overview
I want to display the content of a text file in a CMD window. In addition, I want to see the new lines that added to file, like tail -f
command in Unix.
Cmd Solutions
Solution 1 - Cmd
You can use the more
command. For example:
more filename.txt
Take a look at GNU utilities for Win32 or download it:
Solution 2 - Cmd
We can use the 'type' command to see file contents in cmd.
Example -
type abc.txt
More information can be found HERE.
Solution 3 - Cmd
I don't think there is a built-in function for that
xxxx.txt > con
This opens the files in the default text editor in windows...
type xxxx.txt
This displays the file in the current window. Maybe this has params you can use...
There is a similar question here: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/523181/cmd-exe-batch-script-to-display-last-10-lines-from-a-txt-file So there is a "more" command to display a file from the given line, or you can use the GNU Utilities for Win32 what bryanph suggested in his link.
Solution 4 - Cmd
To show content of a file:
type file.txt
- cmd
cat file.txt
- bash/powershell
Solution 5 - Cmd
You can use the 'more' command to see the content of the file:
more filename.txt
Solution 6 - Cmd
Using a single PowerShell command to retrieve the file ending:
powershell -nologo "& "Get-Content -Wait c:\logFile.log -Tail 10"
It applies to PowerShell 3.0 and newer.
Another option is to create a file called TAIL.CMD with this code:
powershell -nologo "& "Get-Content -Wait %1 -Tail %2"
Solution 7 - Cmd
You can do that in some methods:
One is the type
command: type filename
Another is the more
command: more filename
With more
you can also do that: type filename | more
The last option is using a for
for /f "usebackq delims=" %%A in (filename) do (echo.%%A)
This will go for each line and display it's content. This is an equivalent of the type
command, but it's another method of reading the content.
If you are asking what to use, use the more
command as it will make a pause.
Solution 8 - Cmd
To do this, you can use Microsoft's more advanced command-line shell called "Windows PowerShell." It should come standard on the latest versions of Windows, but you can download it from Microsoft if you don't already have it installed.
To get the last five lines in the text file simply read the file using Get-Content
, then have Select-Object
pick out the last five items/lines for you:
Get-Content c:\scripts\test.txt | Select-Object -last 5
Source: Using the Get-Content Cmdlet
Solution 9 - Cmd
If you want it to display the content of the file live, and update when the file is altered, just use this script:
@echo off
:start
cls
type myfile.txt
goto start
That will repeat forever until you close the cmd window.
Solution 10 - Cmd
There is no built in option available with Windows. To constantly monitor logs you can use this free application BareTailPro.
Solution 11 - Cmd
You can get the TAIL utility from the Windows Server 2003 Resource Kit Tools.
Here are additional details -- Tail command for Windows (CMD).
Solution 12 - Cmd
If you want to display for example all .config
(or .ini
) file name and file content into one doc for user reference (and by this I mean user not knowing shell command i.e. 95% of them), you can try this :
FORFILES /M *myFile.ini /C "cmd /c echo File name : @file >> %temp%\stdout.txt && type @path >> %temp%\stdout.txt && echo. >> %temp%\stdout.txt" | type %temp%\stdout.txt
Explanation :
- ForFiles : loop on a directory (and child, etc) each file meeting criteria
- able to return the current file name being process (@file)
- able to return the full path file being process (@path)
- Type : Output the file content
Ps : The last pipe command is pointing the %temp%
file and output the aggregate content. If you wish to copy/paste in some documentation, just open the stdout.txt file in textpad.
Solution 13 - Cmd
You can use either more filename.[extension] or type filename.[extension]
Solution 14 - Cmd
tail -3 d:\text_file.txt
tail -1 d:\text_file.txt
I assume this was added to Windows cmd.exe at some point.