Cocoa Touch: How To Change UIView's Border Color And Thickness?

IosObjective CIphoneCocoa TouchInterface Builder

Ios Problem Overview


I saw in the inspector that I can change the background color, but I'd like to also change the border color and thickness, is this possible?

Ios Solutions


Solution 1 - Ios

You need to use view's layer to set border property. e.g:

#import <QuartzCore/QuartzCore.h>
...
view.layer.borderColor = [UIColor redColor].CGColor;
view.layer.borderWidth = 3.0f;

You also need to link with QuartzCore.framework to access this functionality.

Solution 2 - Ios

Xcode 6 update

Since Xcode's newest version there is a better solution to this:

With @IBInspectable you can set Attributes directly from within the Attributes Inspector.

My Custom View @IBInspectable Attributes

This sets the User Defined Runtime Attributes for you:

enter image description here

There are two approaches to set this up:

Option 1 (with live updating in Storyboard)

  1. Create MyCustomView.
  2. This inherits from UIView.
  3. Set @IBDesignable (this makes the View update live).*
  4. Set your Runtime Attributes (border, etc.) with @IBInspectable
  5. Change your Views Class to MyCustomView
  6. Edit in Attributes Panel and see changes in Storyboard :)

`

@IBDesignable
class MyCustomView: UIView {
    @IBInspectable var cornerRadius: CGFloat = 0 {
        didSet {
            layer.cornerRadius = cornerRadius
            layer.masksToBounds = cornerRadius > 0
        }
    }
    @IBInspectable var borderWidth: CGFloat = 0 {
        didSet {
            layer.borderWidth = borderWidth
        }
    }
    @IBInspectable var borderColor: UIColor? {
        didSet {
            layer.borderColor = borderColor?.CGColor
        }
    }
}

* @IBDesignable only works when set at the start of class MyCustomView

Option 2 (not working since Swift 1.2, see comments)

Extend your UIView Class:

extension UIView {
    @IBInspectable var cornerRadius: CGFloat = 0 {
        didSet {
            layer.cornerRadius = cornerRadius
            layer.masksToBounds = cornerRadius > 0
        }
    }
    @IBInspectable var borderWidth: CGFloat = 0 {
        didSet {
            layer.borderWidth = borderWidth
        }
    }
    @IBInspectable var borderColor: UIColor? {
        didSet {
            layer.borderColor = borderColor?.CGColor
        }
    }
}

This way, your default View always has those extra editable fields in Attributes Inspector. Another advantage is that you don't have to change the class to MycustomView every time. However, one drawback to this is that you will only see your changes when you run your app.

Solution 3 - Ios

You can also create border with the color of your wish..

view.layer.borderColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:r/255.0 green:g/255.0 blue:b/255.0 alpha:1.0].CGColor;

*r,g,b are the values between 0 to 255.

Solution 4 - Ios

Add following @IBInspectables in UIView extension

extension UIView {

  @IBInspectable var borderWidth: CGFloat {
    get {
      return layer.borderWidth
    }
    set(newValue) {
      layer.borderWidth = newValue
    }
  }

  @IBInspectable var borderColor: UIColor? {
    get {
      if let color = layer.borderColor {
        return UIColor(CGColor: color)
      }
      return nil
    }
    set(newValue) {
      layer.borderColor = newValue?.CGColor
    }
  }
}

And then you should be able to set borderColor and borderWidth attributes directly from Attribute inspector. See attached image

Attributes Inspector

Solution 5 - Ios

When I use Vladimir's CALayer solution, and on top of the view I have an animation, like a modal UINavigationController dismissing, I see a lot of glitches happening and having drawing performance issues.

So, another way to achieve this, but without the glitches and performance loss, is to make a custom UIView and implement the drawRect message like so:

- (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect
{
    CGContextRef contextRef = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
    CGContextSetLineWidth(contextRef, 1);
    CGContextSetRGBStrokeColor(contextRef, 255.0, 255.0, 255.0, 1.0);
    CGContextStrokeRect(contextRef, rect);    
}

Solution 6 - Ios

view.layer.borderWidth = 1.0
view.layer.borderColor = UIColor.lightGray.cgColor

Solution 7 - Ios

Try this code:

view.layer.borderColor =  [UIColor redColor].CGColor;
view.layer.borderWidth= 2.0;
[view setClipsToBounds:YES];

Solution 8 - Ios

I wouldn't suggest overriding the drawRect due to causing a performance hit.

Instead, I would modify the properties of the class like below (in your custom uiview):

  - (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame {
    self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
    if (self) {
      self.layer.borderWidth = 2.f;
      self.layer.borderColor = [UIColor redColor].CGColor;
    }
  return self;

I didn't see any glitches when taking above approach - not sure why putting in the initWithFrame stops these ;-)

Solution 9 - Ios

I wanted to add this to @marczking's answer (Option 1) as a comment, but my lowly status on StackOverflow is preventing that.

I did a port of @marczking's answer to Objective C. Works like charm, thanks @marczking!

UIView+Border.h:

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

IB_DESIGNABLE
@interface UIView (Border)

-(void)setBorderColor:(UIColor *)color;
-(void)setBorderWidth:(CGFloat)width;
-(void)setCornerRadius:(CGFloat)radius;

@end

UIView+Border.m:

#import "UIView+Border.h"

@implementation UIView (Border)
// Note: cannot use synthesize in a Category

-(void)setBorderColor:(UIColor *)color
{
    self.layer.borderColor = color.CGColor;
}

-(void)setBorderWidth:(CGFloat)width
{
    self.layer.borderWidth = width;
}

-(void)setCornerRadius:(CGFloat)radius
{
    self.layer.cornerRadius = radius;
    self.layer.masksToBounds = radius > 0;
}

@end

Solution 10 - Ios

@IBInspectable is working for me on iOS 9 , Swift 2.0

extension UIView {

@IBInspectable var borderWidth: CGFloat {
get {
        return layer.borderWidth
    }
    set(newValue) {
        layer.borderWidth = newValue
    }
}

@IBInspectable var cornerRadius: CGFloat {
    get {
        return layer.cornerRadius
    }
    set(newValue) {
        layer.cornerRadius = newValue
    }
}

@IBInspectable var borderColor: UIColor? {
    get {
        if let color = layer.borderColor {
            return UIColor(CGColor: color)
        }
        return nil
    }
    set(newValue) {
        layer.borderColor = newValue?.CGColor
    }
}

Solution 11 - Ios

If you didn't want to edit the layer of a UIView, you could always embed the view within another view. The parent view would have its background color set to the border color. It would also be slightly larger, depending upon how wide you want the border to be.

Of course, this only works if your view isn't transparent and you only want a single border color. The OP wanted the border in the view itself, but this may be a viable alternative.

Solution 12 - Ios

item's border color in swift 4.2:

let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "Cell_lastOrderId") as! Cell_lastOrder
cell.layer.borderWidth = 1
cell.layer.borderColor = UIColor.white.cgColor
cell.layer.cornerRadius = 10

Solution 13 - Ios

If you want to add different border on different sides, may be add a subview with the specific style is a way easy to come up with.

Solution 14 - Ios

[self.view.layer setBorderColor: [UIColor colorWithRed:0.265 green:0.447 blue:0.767 alpha:1.0f].CGColor];

Attributions

All content for this solution is sourced from the original question on Stackoverflow.

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Content TypeOriginal AuthorOriginal Content on Stackoverflow
QuestionShai UIView Question on Stackoverflow
Solution 1 - IosVladimirView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 2 - IosMMachinegunView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 3 - Iosrohan-patelView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 4 - IosBikramjit SinghView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 5 - IosNicu SurduView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 6 - Iosshaiju mathewView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 7 - IosVikram BiwalView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 8 - IosDEzraView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 9 - Iosspencery2View Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 10 - IosanhtranView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 11 - IosMatt BeckerView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 12 - IosAkhruaView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 13 - IosYuanfei ZhuView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 14 - IosNitin singhView Answer on Stackoverflow