We are seeing frequent but intermittent  `java.net.SocketException: Connection reset` errors in our logs. We are unsure as to where the `Connection reset` error is actually coming from, and how to go about debugging.

The issue appears to be unrelated to the messages we are attempting to send.
Note that the message is **not** `connection reset by peer`.

Any suggestions on what the typical causes of this exception might be, and how we might proceed?


Here is a representative stack trace (`com.companyname.mtix.sms` is our component):

&lt;pre&gt;

    java.net.SocketException: Connection reset
    	at java.net.SocketInputStream.read(SocketInputStream.java:168)
    	at java.io.BufferedInputStream.fill(BufferedInputStream.java:218)
    	at java.io.BufferedInputStream.read(BufferedInputStream.java:235)
    	at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpParser.readRawLine(HttpParser.java:77)
    	at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpParser.readLine(HttpParser.java:105)
    	at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpConnection.readLine(HttpConnection.java:1115)
    	at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodBase.readStatusLine(HttpMethodBase.java:1832)
    	at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodBase.readResponse(HttpMethodBase.java:1590)
    	at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodBase.execute(HttpMethodBase.java:995)
    	at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodDirector.executeWithRetry(HttpMethodDirector.java:397)
    	at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodDirector.executeMethod(HttpMethodDirector.java:170)
    	at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient.executeMethod(HttpClient.java:396)
    	at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient.executeMethod(HttpClient.java:324)
    	at com.companyname.mtix.sms.services.impl.message.SendTextMessage.sendTextMessage(SendTextMessage.java:127)
    	at com.companyname.mtix.sms.services.MessageServiceImpl.sendTextMessage(MessageServiceImpl.java:125)
    	at com.companyname.mtix.sms.services.remote.MessageServiceRemoteImpl.sendTextMessage(MessageServiceRemoteImpl.java:43)
    	at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor203.invoke(Unknown Source)
    	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
    	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:585)
    	at org.apache.axis.providers.java.RPCProvider.invokeMethod(RPCProvider.java:397)
    	at org.apache.axis.providers.java.RPCProvider.processMessage(RPCProvider.java:186)
    	at org.apache.axis.providers.java.JavaProvider.invoke(JavaProvider.java:323)
    	at org.apache.axis.strategies.InvocationStrategy.visit(InvocationStrategy.java:32)
    	at org.apache.axis.SimpleChain.doVisiting(SimpleChain.java:118)
    	at org.apache.axis.SimpleChain.invoke(SimpleChain.java:83)
    	at org.apache.axis.handlers.soap.SOAPService.invoke(SOAPService.java:453)
    	at org.apache.axis.server.AxisServer.invoke(AxisServer.java:281)
    	at org.apache.axis.transport.http.AxisServlet.doPost(AxisServlet.java:699)
    	at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:709)
    	at org.apache.axis.transport.http.AxisServletBase.service(AxisServletBase.java:327)
    	at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:802)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:252)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173)
    	at com.companyname.mtix.sms.http.filters.NoCacheFilter.doFilter(NoCacheFilter.java:63)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:202)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173)
    	at com.companyname.mtix.sms.http.filters.MessageFilter.doFilter(MessageFilter.java:53)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:202)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173)
    	at org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.doFilterInternal(RequestContextFilter.java:61)
    	at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:77)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:202)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173)
    	at org.ajaxanywhere.AAFilter.doFilter(AAFilter.java:46)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:202)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:213)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:178)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:126)
    	at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:105)
    	at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:541)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:107)
    	at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:148)
    	at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:869)
    	at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11BaseProtocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.processConnection(Http11BaseProtocol.java:664)
    	at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.PoolTcpEndpoint.processSocket(PoolTcpEndpoint.java:527)
    	at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.runIt(LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.java:80)
    	at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPool$ControlRunnable.run(ThreadPool.java:684)
    	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:595)
    &lt;/pre&gt;

---

Our component is a web application, running under Tomcat, that calls a third party Web service that sends SMS messages, it so happens. The line of our code on which the exception gets thrown from is the last line in the code snippet below.

    String aggregatorResponse = null;
    HttpClient httpClient = prepareHttpClient( username, password );
    PostMethod postMethod = preparePostMethod( textUrl );

    try {
      SybaseTextMessageBuilder builder = new SybaseTextMessageBuilder();
      URL notifyUrl = buildNotificationUrl( textMessage, codeSetManager );
      String smsRequestDocument = builder.buildTextMessage( textMessage, notifyUrl );
      LOG.debug( &quot;Sybase MT document created as: \n&quot; + smsRequestDocument );

      postMethod.setRequestEntity( new StringRequestEntity( smsRequestDocument ) );
      LOG.debug( &quot;commiting SMS to aggregator: &quot; + textMessage.toString() );
      int httpStatus = httpClient.executeMethod( postMethod );


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What's causing my java.net.SocketException: Connection reset?