What is the best way to test for an empty string with jquery-out-of-the-box?

JavascriptJquery

Javascript Problem Overview


What is the best way to test for an empty string with jquery-out-of-the-box, i.e. without plugins? I tried this.

But it did't work at least out-of-the-box. It would be nice to use something that's builtin.

I wouldn't like to repeat

if (a == null || a=='')

everywhere if some if (isempty(a)) would be available.

Javascript Solutions


Solution 1 - Javascript

if (!a) {
  // is emtpy
}

To ignore white space for strings:

if (!a.trim()) {
    // is empty or whitespace
}

If you need legacy support (IE8-) for trim(), use $.trim or a polyfill.

Solution 2 - Javascript

The link you gave seems to be attempting something different to the test you are trying to avoid repeating.

if (a == null || a=='')

tests if the string is an empty string or null. The article you linked to tests if the string consists entirely of whitespace (or is empty).

The test you described can be replaced by:

if (!a)

Because in javascript, an empty string, and null, both evaluate to false in a boolean context.

Solution 3 - Javascript

Based on David's answer I personally like to check the given object first if it is a string at all. Otherwise calling .trim() on a not existing object would throw an exception:

function isEmpty(value) {
  return typeof value == 'string' && !value.trim() || typeof value == 'undefined' || value === null;
}

Usage:

isEmpty(undefined); // true
isEmpty(null); // true
isEmpty(''); // true
isEmpty('foo'); // false
isEmpty(1); // false
isEmpty(0); // false

Solution 4 - Javascript

Check if data is a empty string (and ignore any white space) with jQuery:

function isBlank( data ) {
	return ( $.trim(data).length == 0 );
}

Solution 5 - Javascript

if(!my_string){ 
// stuff 
}

and

if(my_string !== "")

if you want to accept null but reject empty

EDIT: woops, forgot your condition is if it IS empty

Solution 6 - Javascript

Try executing this in your browser console or in a node.js repl.

var string = ' ';
string ? true : false;
//-> true

string = '';
string ? true : false;
//-> false

Therefore, a simple branching construct will suffice for the test.

if(string) {
    // string is not empty
}

Solution 7 - Javascript

Since you can also input numbers as well as fixed type strings, the answer should actually be:

function isBlank(value) {
  return $.trim(value);
}

Solution 8 - Javascript

Try this

if(!a || a.length === 0)

Solution 9 - Javascript

if((a.trim()=="")||(a=="")||(a==null))
{
    //empty condition
}
else
{
    //working condition
}

Attributions

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Content TypeOriginal AuthorOriginal Content on Stackoverflow
QuestionMartinView Question on Stackoverflow
Solution 1 - JavascriptDavid HellsingView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 2 - JavascriptSpoonMeiserView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 3 - JavascriptTimo ErnstView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 4 - JavascriptSjoerd LindersView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 5 - JavascriptGregView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 6 - JavascriptHarry LoveView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 7 - JavascriptStevenView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 8 - JavascriptAtif AzizView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 9 - JavascriptAmarjeet ChaaniView Answer on Stackoverflow