Uncaught ReferenceError: $ is not defined?

JavascriptJqueryReferenceerror

Javascript Problem Overview


How come this code throws an

> Uncaught ReferenceError: $ is not defined

when it was OK before?

$(document).ready(function() {
    $('#tabs > ul').tabs({ fx: { opacity: 'toggle' } });
    $('#featuredvid > ul').tabs();
});

Results in tabs don't close anymore.

jQuery is referenced in the header:

<script language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript" src="<?php echo get_option('siteurl') ?>/js/sprinkle.js"></script>
<script language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript" src="<?php echo get_option('siteurl') ?>/js/jquery-1.2.6.min.js"></script>
<script language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript" src="<?php echo get_option('siteurl') ?>/js/jquery-ui-personalized-1.5.2.packed.js"></script>

Javascript Solutions


Solution 1 - Javascript

You should put the references to the jquery scripts first.

<script language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript" src="/js/jquery-1.2.6.min.js"></script>
<script language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript" src="/js/jquery-ui-personalized-1.5.2.packed.js"></script>
<script language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript" src="/js/sprinkle.js"></script>

Solution 2 - Javascript

You are calling the ready function before the jQuery JavaScript is included. Reference jQuery first.

Solution 3 - Javascript

This is what solved it for me. Originally I went to Google and copied and pasted their suggested snippet for jQuery on their CDN page:

<script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

The snippet does not include the HTTP: or HTTPS: in the src attribute but my browser, FireFox, needed it so I changed it to: edit: this worked for me with Google Chrome as well

<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

Then it worked.

Solution 4 - Javascript

If your custom script is loaded before the jQuery plugin is loaded to the browser then this type of problem may occur. So, always keep your own JavaScript or jQuery code after calling the jQuery plugin so the solution for this is :

First add the link to the jQuery file hosted at GoogleApis or a local jQuery file that you will download from http://jquery.com/download/ and host on your server:

<script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

or any plugin for jQuery. Then put your custom script file link or code:

<script src="js/custom.js" type="text/javascript"></script>

Solution 5 - Javascript

In my case I was putting my .js file before the jQuery script link, putting the .js file after jQuery script link solved my issue.

<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/ui/1.11.2/jquery-ui.js"></script>
<script src="http://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.2.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<script src="exponential.js"></script>

Solution 6 - Javascript

Okay, my problem was different - it was Document Security model in Chrome.

Looking at the answers here, it was obvious that I was somehow not loading my jquery files before calling the $(document).ready() etc. functions. However, they were all in the correct positions.

In my case, this was because I was accessing the content over a secure HTTPS connection, whereas the page was trying to download the CDN hosted data from google, etc. The solution was to store them locally and then include then directly rather than from the CDN each time.

Edit: The other way of doing this is to link to all the CDN-hosted stuff as https:// rather than http:// - then the model doesn't complain.

Solution 7 - Javascript

Add the library before you start the script.You can add any of these following CDN to start it.

Google:

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

Microsoft

<script src="https://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jQuery/jquery-3.2.1.min.js"></script>

Jquery

If you want any other Jquery cdn version check this https://jquery.com/download/">link</a>;.

After this:

<script type="text/javascript">
$(function(){
    //your stuff
});
or
$(document).ready(function(){
    //your stuff
});    
</script>

Wordpress:

<script type="text/javascript">
var $ = jQuery;
jQuery(document).ready(function($){
     //your stuff
});
</script>

Solution 8 - Javascript

I had the exact same problem and none of these solutions above helped. however, I just linked the .css files after the .js files and the problem miraculously disappeared. Hope this helps.

Solution 9 - Javascript

If it's in wordpress, might be needed to change

$(document).ready(function() {

to

jQuery(document).ready(function($){

or add

var $ = jQuery;

before

$(document).ready(function() {

Solution 10 - Javascript

You are calling the ready() function before the jQuery JavaScript is included. Reference jQuery first.

If you're in ASP.NET MVC, you can specify when your JS code should be rendered, by doing this:

1, In your page.cshtml wrap your <script> tag into a section, and give it a name, the common name to use is 'scripts':

@section scripts {
    <script>
        // JS code...
    </script>
}

2, In your _Layout.cshtml page add @RenderSection("Scripts", required: false), make sure to put it after you reference the Jquery source, this will make your JS code render later than the Jquery.

Solution 11 - Javascript

Add jQuery library before your script which uses $ or jQuery so that $ can be identified in scripts. remove tag script on head and put end bady

 <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.11.0.min.js"></script>

then first write script in file js add

/*global $ */
$(document).ready(function(){  });

Solution 12 - Javascript

In my case I had this referenceError as the order of script calls was wrong. Solved that by changing the order:

<script src="js/index.js"></script>
<script src="js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script>

to

<script src="js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script>
<script src="js/index.js"></script>

Solution 13 - Javascript

I wanted to try to make my script asynchronous. Then I forgot about it and when I went live the [custom].js file only loaded 50% of the time before the jQuery.js.

So I changed

<script async src="js/script.js"></script>

to

<script src="js/script.js"></script>

Solution 14 - Javascript

I had the same problem , and I solved by putting jQuery at the top of all javascript codes I have in my code.

Something like this:

<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<script src="js/app.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="js/form.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="js/create.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="js/tween.js" type="text/javascript"></script>

Hope can help some one in future.

Solution 15 - Javascript

put latest jquery cdn on top of your main html page

Like If your main html page is index.html

place jquery cdn on top of this page like this

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
  $("button").click(function(){
    $("h2").hide();
  });
});
</script>
</head>
<body>

<h2>This will hide me</h2>


<button>Click me</button>

</body>
</html>

Solution 16 - Javascript

In my case it was a typo, I forgot a backslash and was referencing the source incorrectly.

Before src="/scripts/jquery.js"

After    src="scripts/jquery.js"

Solution 17 - Javascript

If you are doing this in .Net and have the script file referenced properly and you jQuery looks fine, make sure that your users have access to the script file. The project I was working on (a coworker) had their web.config denying access to anonymous users. The page I was working on was accessible to anonymous users therefore they didn't have access to the script file. Dropped the following into the web.config and all was right in the world:

  <location path="Scripts">
    <system.web>
      <authorization>
        <allow users="*"/>
      </authorization>
    </system.web>
  </location>

Solution 18 - Javascript

The source file jquery-1.2.6.min.js is not called the jQuery command $() is executed earlier than <..src='jquery-1.2.6.min.js'>.

Please run <.. src="/js/jquery-1.2.6.min.js.."> at first and make sure the src path is right, then execute jquery command

$(document).ready(function() 

Solution 19 - Javascript

This happened to me before.

The reason was that I'm connecting android to a webview with a JS. And I sent a parameter without quotes.

js.sayHello(hello);

and when I changed it to

js.sayHello('hello');

it worked.

Solution 20 - Javascript

I had similar issue. My test server was working fine with "http". However it failed in production which had SSL.

Thus in production, I added "HTPPS" instead of "HTTP" and in test, i kept as it is "HTTP".

Test:

wp_register_script( 'jquery', 'http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.2/jquery.min.js', array(), null, false );

wp_register_script( 'custom-script', plugins_url( '/js/custom.js', __FILE__ ), array( 'jquery' ) );

Production:

wp_register_script( 'jquery', 'https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.2/jquery.min.js', array(), null, false );

wp_register_script( 'custom-script', plugins_url( '/js/custom.js', __FILE__ ), array( 'jquery' ) );

Hope this will help someone who is working on wordpress.

Solution 21 - Javascript

Include the jQuery CDN (or jQuery ref) in the index file first. before including your JS file to ensure we are accessing the jQuery. following lines worked for me

Can get a clear idea about this by referring to the following link reference site:

https://www.tutorialrepublic.com/faq/how-to-fix-dollar-is-not-defined-error-in-jquery.php

>Answer: Execute Code after jQuery Library has Loaded
>The most common reason behind the error "Uncaught ReferenceError: $ is not defined" is executing the jQuery code before the jQuery library file has loaded. Therefore make sure that you're executing the jQuery code only after jQuery library file has finished loading.

Solution 22 - Javascript

Your JavaScript file is missing so this error occurred. Just add the JavaScript file inside the <head> tag. See the example:

<script src="js/sample.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<link href="css/sample.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />

or add the following code in tag :

<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

Solution 23 - Javascript

In my case i forgot to include this :

 <script src ="jquery-2.1.1.js"></script>

Earlier I was including just jquery-mobile which was causing this error.

Solution 24 - Javascript

The error will occur in the following two scenarios as well.

  1. @section scripts element is missing from the HTML file
  2. Error in accessing DOM elements. For example accessing of DOM element is mentioned as $("js-toggle") instead of $(".js-toggle"). Actually the period is missing

So 3 things to be followed - check required scripts are added, check if it is added in the required order and third syntax errors in your Java Script.

Solution 25 - Javascript

I modified the script tag to point to the right content and changed the script order to be the right one in the editor. But totally forgot to save the change.

Solution 26 - Javascript

Doh! I had mixed quotes in my tags that caused the jquery reference to break. Doing an inspect in Chrome allowed me to see that the file wasn't properly linked.

Solution 27 - Javascript

You have not referenced a jQuery library.

You'll need to include a line similar to this in your HTML:

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

Solution 28 - Javascript

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="local_xxx.js"></script>

I have similar issue, and you know what, it's because of network is disconnected when I test in android device webview and I don't realize it, and the local js no problem to load because it doesn't need network. It seems ridiculous but it waste my ~1 hour to figure out it.

Solution 29 - Javascript

if you are laraveling that error comes on in blade files when you forgot to surround the code with :

@section('section name')

.......

@endsection

Solution 30 - Javascript

I had a similar issue and it was because I was missing a closing > on a style sheet link.

Solution 31 - Javascript

Strange enough, my problem was coming from PHP.

A REST API call was failing, and it was breaking the loading of the libraries afterwards. Since failure was from the REST call, it was not giving me a php compile error.

Keep this as an option also, if loading jquery seems ok.

Solution 32 - Javascript

I had this issue, when I was browsing internet through my mobile hotspot. it was also compressing images and added the following script at the bottom of body tag

<script language="javascript"><!--
bmi_SafeAddOnload(bmi_load,"bmi_orig_img");//-->
</script>

When I connected to proper wifi connection, all seems to work find for me. Hope this help someone.

Solution 33 - Javascript

This can also happen, if there is network issue. Which means, that even though the " jquery scripts " are in place, and are included prior to usage, since the jquery-scripts are not accessible, at the time of loading the page, hence the definitions to the "$" are treated as "undefined references".

FOR TEST/DEBUG PURPOSES :: You can try to access the "jquery-script" url on browser. If it is accessible, your page, should load properly, else it will show the said error (or other script relevant errors). Example - http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.7.2/jquery.min.js should be accessible, on the browser (or browser context stances).

I had similar problem, in which I was able to load the html-page (using scripts) in my windows-host-browser, but was not able to load in vm-ubuntu. Solving the network issue, got the issue resolved.

Solution 34 - Javascript

Here is the worst case:

Everything seemed perfect. After spending a couple of hours I realized that the jquery file which is added in the correct position was actually a file with empty content!

Solution 35 - Javascript

You need to call jquery first and then call javascript,as java script depends on jquery, so it should be loaded before javascript and this solved my problem.

Solution 36 - Javascript

Root problem is a ReferenceError. MDN indicates that a try/catch block is the proper tool for the job. In my case, I was getting uncaught reference error for a payment sdk/library. The below works for me.

try {
  var stripe = Stripe('pk_test_---------');
} catch (e) {
    stripe = null;
}
    
if(stripe){
  //we are good to go now
}

Obviously the fix is to load whatever SDK/library, e.g. jQuery, prior to calling its methods but the try/catch does keep your shared JavaScript from barfing up errors in case you run that shared script on a page that doesn't load whatever library you use on a subset of pages.

Solution 37 - Javascript

I had this problem when tried to run different web-socket samples.

When pointing browser to '*http://localhost:8080/*'; I got this error, but pointing exactly to '*http://localhost:8080/index.html*'; gave no error since in 'index.html' all was fully ok - jquery was included before using $..

Somehow autoforwarding to index.html not fully worked

Solution 38 - Javascript

In my case, the problem has been solved after installing Windows Server Role Service 'Static Content'. ( OS : Windows Server 2008 R2 )

How to install the 'Static Content' Server Role Service :

  • ( Assuming that the 'Web Server' Role is already installed ) > Run Server Manager > Click 'Roles' in left pane > click 'Add Role Services' in the 'Web Server' area in right pane > select 'Static Content' under 'Web Server / Common HTTP Features' > Click 'Next' > ...

Solution 39 - Javascript

Bitten by this once again, missing library source links. Google Hosted Libraries Similar link

Solution 40 - Javascript

$(document).ready(function() {
				$.getJSON("<?php echo site_url('cadmin/survey/chart_survey_assisten'); ?>", function (json) { 
					var acctregs = new Morris.Donut({
								// ID of the element in which to draw the chart.
								element: 'hadir-chart-bar-assisten',
								// Chart data records -- each entry in this array corresponds to a point on
								// the chart.
								data: json,
								xkey: 'label',
								ykeys: ['value'],
								labels: ['Nilai'],
								barRatio: 0.4,
								xLabelAngle: 35,
								hideHover: 'auto',
								resize: true
							});
				});
		   });

Attributions

All content for this solution is sourced from the original question on Stackoverflow.

The content on this page is licensed under the Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) license.

Content TypeOriginal AuthorOriginal Content on Stackoverflow
QuestionOliversView Question on Stackoverflow
Solution 1 - JavascriptJeremyView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 2 - JavascriptOpen SourceView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 3 - JavascriptMarlin MixonView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 4 - JavascriptJnanaranjanView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 5 - Javascriptuser2719890View Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 6 - JavascriptSudipta ChatterjeeView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 7 - JavascriptlalithkumarView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 8 - JavascriptcrowickedView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 9 - Javascriptxoxn-- 1'w3k4nView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 10 - JavascriptMayer SpitzView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 11 - JavascriptMostafa AboBakerView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 12 - JavascriptYannis DranView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 13 - JavascriptSindri ÞórView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 14 - JavascriptThe Dead ManView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 15 - JavascriptSagar KumarView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 16 - JavascriptDennisView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 17 - JavascriptperoijaView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 18 - Javascriptcharles hsuView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 19 - JavascriptReinherdView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 20 - Javascriptuser3671115View Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 21 - JavascriptNaveen SView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 22 - JavascriptGaurav GuptaView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 23 - JavascriptAnandView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 24 - JavascriptSankar KrishnamoorthyView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 25 - JavascriptHexodusView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 26 - JavascriptjustreedView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 27 - JavascriptasgharView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 28 - Javascript林果皞View Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 29 - JavascriptCodeToLifeView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 30 - JavascriptjasonView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 31 - JavascriptArisView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 32 - JavascriptbubbView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 33 - JavascriptparasrishView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 34 - JavascriptBinod KalathilView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 35 - Javascriptuser3065757View Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 36 - JavascriptRonnie RoystonView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 37 - Javascriptuser2199593View Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 38 - Javascript김성훈View Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 39 - JavascriptAbhijeetView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 40 - JavascriptEndang TaryanaView Answer on Stackoverflow