split byte string into lines
PythonPython 3.xPython Problem Overview
How can I split a byte string into a list of lines?
In python 2 I had:
rest = "some\nlines"
for line in rest.split("\n"):
print line
The code above is simplified for the sake of brevity, but now after some regex processing, I have a byte array in rest and I need to iterate the lines.
Python Solutions
Solution 1 - Python
There is no reason to convert to string. Just give split bytes parameters. Split strings with strings, bytes with bytes.
>>> a = b'asdf\nasdf'
>>> a.split(b'\n')
[b'asdf', b'asdf']
Solution 2 - Python
Decode the bytes into unicode (str) and then use str.split:
Python 3.2.3 (default, Oct 19 2012, 19:53:16)
[GCC 4.7.2] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> a = b'asdf\nasdf'
>>> a.split('\n')
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
TypeError: Type str doesn't support the buffer API
>>> a = a.decode()
>>> a.split('\n')
['asdf', 'asdf']
>>>
You can also split by b'\n', but I guess you have to work with strings not bytes anyway. So convert all your input data to str as soon as possible and work only with unicode in your code and convert it to bytes when needed for output as late as possible.
Solution 3 - Python
try this.. .
rest = b"some\nlines"
rest=rest.decode("utf-8")
then you can do rest.split("\n")