Setting font on NSAttributedString on UITextView disregards line spacing
Objective CIos6Objective C Problem Overview
I'm trying to set an attributed string to a UITextView in iOS 6. The problem is, if I attempt to set the font property on the attributed string, the line spacing is ignored. However, if I don't set the font, and the default font is used, then line spacing works.
NSString *string = @" Hello \n world";
attrString = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:string];
NSMutableParagraphStyle *paragraphStyle = [[NSMutableParagraphStyle defaultParagraphStyle] mutableCopy];
paragraphStyle.minimumLineHeight = 50;
// setting the font below makes line spacing become ignored
[attrString addAttribute:NSFontAttributeName value:[UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:20] range:NSMakeRange(0, string.length)];
[attrString addAttribute:NSParagraphStyleAttributeName value:paragraphStyle range:NSMakeRange(0, string.length)];
mainTextView.attributedText = attrString;
Any idea what's going on?
Objective C Solutions
Solution 1 - Objective C
Attributed String Programming Guide:
UIFont *font = [UIFont fontWithName:@"Palatino-Roman" size:14.0];
NSDictionary *attrsDictionary = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObject:font
forKey:NSFontAttributeName];
NSAttributedString *attrString = [[NSAttributedString alloc] initWithString:@"strigil" attributes:attrsDictionary];
Update: I tried to use addAttribute:
method in my own app, but it seemed to be not working on the iOS 6 Simulator:
NSLog(@"%@", textView.attributedText);
The log seems to show correctly added attributes, but the view on iOS simulator was not display with attributes.
Solution 2 - Objective C
I found your question because I was also fighting with NSAttributedString.
For me, the beginEditing
and endEditing
methods did the trick, like stated in [Changing an Attributed String][1].
Apart from that, the lineSpacing is set with setLineSpacing
on the paragraphStyle.
So you might want to try changing your code to:
NSString *string = @" Hello \n world";
attrString = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:string];
NSMutableParagraphStyle *paragraphStyle = [[NSMutableParagraphStyle defaultParagraphStyle] mutableCopy];
[paragraphStyle setLineSpacing:20] // Or whatever (positive) value you like...
[attrSting beginEditing];
[attrString addAttribute:NSFontAttributeName value:[UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:20] range:NSMakeRange(0, string.length)];
[attrString addAttribute:NSParagraphStyleAttributeName value:paragraphStyle range:NSMakeRange(0, string.length)];
[attrString endEditing];
mainTextView.attributedText = attrString;
Didn't test this exact code though, btw, but mine looks nearly the same.
EDIT:
Meanwhile, I've tested it, and, correct me if I'm wrong, the - beginEditing
and - endEditing
calls seem to be of quite an importance.
[1]: https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/documentation/Cocoa/Conceptual/AttributedStrings/Tasks/ChangingAttrStrings.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/20000162-176048 "Changing an Attributed String"
Solution 3 - Objective C
//For proper line spacing
NSString *text1 = @"Hello";
NSString *text2 = @"\nWorld";
UIFont *text1Font = [UIFont fontWithName:@"HelveticaNeue-Medium" size:10];
NSMutableAttributedString *attributedString1 =
[[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:text1 attributes:@{ NSFontAttributeName : text1Font }];
NSMutableParagraphStyle *paragraphStyle1 = [[NSMutableParagraphStyle alloc] init];
[paragraphStyle1 setAlignment:NSTextAlignmentCenter];
[paragraphStyle1 setLineSpacing:4];
[attributedString1 addAttribute:NSParagraphStyleAttributeName value:paragraphStyle1 range:NSMakeRange(0, [attributedString1 length])];
UIFont *text2Font = [UIFont fontWithName:@"HelveticaNeue-Medium" size:16];
NSMutableAttributedString *attributedString2 =
[[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:text2 attributes:@{NSFontAttributeName : text2Font }];
NSMutableParagraphStyle *paragraphStyle2 = [[NSMutableParagraphStyle alloc] init];
[paragraphStyle2 setLineSpacing:4];
[paragraphStyle2 setAlignment:NSTextAlignmentCenter];
[attributedString2 addAttribute:NSParagraphStyleAttributeName value:paragraphStyle2 range:NSMakeRange(0, [attributedString2 length])];
[attributedString1 appendAttributedString:attributedString2];
Solution 4 - Objective C
There was a bug in iOS 6, that causes line height to be ignored when font is set. See answer to https://stackoverflow.com/questions/12562506/nsparagraphstyle-line-spacing-ignored and longer bug analysis at Radar: UITextView Ignores Minimum/Maximum Line Height in Attributed String.
Solution 5 - Objective C
You can use this example and change it's implementation like this:
[self enumerateAttribute:NSParagraphStyleAttributeName
inRange:NSMakeRange(0, self.length)
options:0
usingBlock:^(id _Nullable value, NSRange range, BOOL * _Nonnull stop) {
NSMutableParagraphStyle *paragraphStyle = [[NSParagraphStyle defaultParagraphStyle] mutableCopy];
//add your specific settings for paragraph
//...
//...
[self removeAttribute:NSParagraphStyleAttributeName range:range];
[self addAttribute:NSParagraphStyleAttributeName value:paragraphStyle range:range];
}];