Set a consistent style to all EditText (for e.g.)
AndroidAndroid Problem Overview
I'm trying to make all EditText
's in my application have a consistent look. I'm aware that I can do something like this:
<style name="App_EditTextStyle">
<item name="android:background">@drawable/filled_roundededges_box_dark</item>
<item name="android:textColor">#808080</item>
<item name="android:layout_height">45dip</item>
</style>
Then I can make a particular EditText
have this style by doing this:
<EditText ...
style="@style/App_EditTextStyle
...>
But this way I have to remember to set the style individually for each and every EditText
in my application which is tedious, if not error prone.
Is there some way I could make this a part of a theme or something? This is so I don't have to associate this style to every EditText
. Something like this fictitious code block:
<style name="App_Theme" parent="@android:style/Theme.Holo">
...
<item name="android:EditTextSyle">@style/App_EditTextStyle</item>
...
<style>
And then in my AndroidManifest.xml
I have something like:
<application
....
android:theme="@style/App_Theme">
And Voila! all my EditText
's have the consistent style without me having to specify the style for each instance.
Android Solutions
Solution 1 - Android
Override the attribute pointing to the EditText
style(named editTextStyle
:) ) in your custom theme:
<style name="App_Theme" parent="@android:style/Theme.Holo">
<item name="android:editTextStyle">@style/App_EditTextStyle</item>
</style>
and make your custom style to extend Widget.EditText
:
<style name="App_EditTextStyle" parent="@android:style/Widget.EditText">
<item name="android:background">@drawable/filled_roundededges_box_dark</item>
<item name="android:textColor">#808080</item>
<item name="android:layout_height">45dip</item>
</style>
Edit:
If you're using the much newer AppCompat related themes use the editTextStyle attribute without the android prefix:
<style name="App_Theme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.DarkActionBar">
<item name="editTextStyle">@style/App_EditTextStyle</item>
</style>
Solution 2 - Android
@Luksprog answer is correct but not working for me. After some experimentation, I found out that removing the android namespace from editTextStyle made it work for me.
<style name="App_Theme" parent="@android:style/Theme.Holo">
<item name="editTextStyle">@style/App_EditTextStyle</item>
</style>
and make your custom style to extend Widget.EditText
or if using the AppCompat theme Widget.AppCompat.EditText
:
<style name="App_EditTextStyle" parent="@android:style/Widget.EditText">
<item name="android:background">@drawable/filled_roundededges_box_dark</item>
<item name="android:textColor">#808080</item>
<item name="android:layout_height">45dip</item>
</style>
Solution 3 - Android
First, define the style for your EditText. Make sure that the parent style is android:Widget.EditText
<style name="CustomEditTextStyle" parent="android:Widget.EditText">
<item name="android:textColor">#0F0F0F</item>
<!-- ... More items here if needed ... -->
</style>
After that, override the attribute android:editTextStyle
in your custom theme. Be aware, if you are using the support library, you will also need to override the attribute editTextStyle
(without the android namespace).
<style name="App_Theme" parent="...">
<item name="android:editTextStyle">@style/CustomEditTextStyle</item>
<item name="editTextStyle">@style/CustomEditTextStyle</item> <!-- For compatibility with the support library -->
</style>
Solution 4 - Android
If you just need to set a few simple parameters, like text color, the Android namespace has a few parameters that will do that without the need to declare a separate style for the edit text. Eg
<style name="MyStyle" parent="android:Theme.Material.NoActionBar">
<item name="colorPrimary">@color/black</item>
<item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/white</item>
<item name="colorAccent">@color/white</item>
<item name="android:textColor">@color/black</item>
<item name="android:editTextColor">@color/black</item>
<item name="android:editTextBackground">@color/black</item>
....
</style>
Solution 5 - Android
<style name="App_Theme" parent="@android:style/Theme.Holo">
<item name="android:editTextBackground">@drawable/filled_roundededges_box_dark</item>
</style>