Save image from url with curl PHP

PhpImageCurl

Php Problem Overview


I need to save an image from a url using CURL and save it to a folder on my server. I've been battling with this code to no avail. Ideally I'd like to grab the image and save it as "photo1" or something. Help!

	function GetImageFromUrl($link)
	 
	{
	 
	$ch = curl_init();
	 
	curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 0);
	 
	curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_URL,$link);
	 
	curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
	 
	$result=curl_exec($ch);
	 
	curl_close($ch);
	 
	return $result;
	 
	}
	
	$sourcecode = GetImageFromUrl($iticon);
	
	$savefile = fopen(' /img/uploads/' . $iconfilename, 'w');
	fwrite($savefile, $sourcecode);
	fclose($savefile);

Php Solutions


Solution 1 - Php

try this:

function grab_image($url,$saveto){
    $ch = curl_init ($url);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER,1);
    $raw=curl_exec($ch);
    curl_close ($ch);
    if(file_exists($saveto)){
        unlink($saveto);
    }
    $fp = fopen($saveto,'x');
    fwrite($fp, $raw);
    fclose($fp);
}

and ensure that in php.ini allow_url_fopen is enable

Solution 2 - Php

Option #1

Instead of picking the binary/raw data into a variable and then writing, you can use CURLOPT_FILE option to directly show a file to the curl for the downloading.

Here is the function:

// takes URL of image and Path for the image as parameter
function download_image1($image_url, $image_file){
    $fp = fopen ($image_file, 'w+');              // open file handle
    
    $ch = curl_init($image_url);
    // curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false); // enable if you want
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FILE, $fp);          // output to file
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 1000);      // some large value to allow curl to run for a long time
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, 'Mozilla/5.0');
    // curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, true);   // Enable this line to see debug prints
    curl_exec($ch);
    
    curl_close($ch);                              // closing curl handle
    fclose($fp);                                  // closing file handle
}

And here is how you should call it:

// test the download function
download_image1("http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/10773ae6687b55736e171c038b4228d2", "local_image1.jpg");

Option #2

Now, If you want to download a very large file, that case above function may not become handy. You can use the below function this time for handling a big file. Also, you can print progress(in % or in any other format) if you want. Below function is implemented using a callback function that writes a chunk of data in to the file in to the progress of downloading.

// takes URL of image and Path for the image as parameter
function download_image2($image_url){
    $ch = curl_init($image_url);
    // curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false); // enable if you want
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 1000);      // some large value to allow curl to run for a long time
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, 'Mozilla/5.0');
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, "curl_callback");
    // curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, true);   // Enable this line to see debug prints
    curl_exec($ch);
    
    curl_close($ch);                              // closing curl handle
}

/** callback function for curl */
function curl_callback($ch, $bytes){
    global $fp;
    $len = fwrite($fp, $bytes);
    // if you want, you can use any progress printing here
    return $len;
}

And here is how to call this function:

// test the download function
$image_file = "local_image2.jpg";
$fp = fopen ($image_file, 'w+');              // open file handle
download_image2("http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/10773ae6687b55736e171c038b4228d2");
fclose($fp);                                  // closing file handle

Solution 3 - Php

If you want to download an image from https:

$output_filename = 'output.png';
$host = "https://.../source.png"; // <-- Source image url (FIX THIS)
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $host);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION, CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0); // <-- don't forget this
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0); // <-- and this
$result = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
$fp = fopen($output_filename, 'wb');
fwrite($fp, $result);
fclose($fp);

Solution 4 - Php

Improved version of Komang answer (add referer and user agent, check if you can write the file), return true if it's ok, false if there is an error :

public function downloadImage($url,$filename){
	if(file_exists($filename)){
		@unlink($filename);
	}
	$fp = fopen($filename,'w');
	if($fp){
		$ch = curl_init ($url);
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER, 1);
		$result = parse_url($url);
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_REFERER, $result['scheme'].'://'.$result['host']);
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT,'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/45.0');
		$raw=curl_exec($ch);
		curl_close ($ch);
		if($raw){
			fwrite($fp, $raw);
		}
		fclose($fp);
		if(!$raw){
			@unlink($filename);
			return false;
		}
		return true;
	}
	return false;
}

Solution 5 - Php

This is easiest implement.

function downloadFile($url, $path)
{
    $newfname = $path;
    $file = fopen($url, 'rb');
    if ($file) {
        $newf = fopen($newfname, 'wb');
        if ($newf) {
            while (!feof($file)) {
                fwrite($newf, fread($file, 1024 * 8), 1024 * 8);
            }
        }
    }
    if ($file) {
        fclose($file);
    }
    if ($newf) {
        fclose($newf);
    }
}

Attributions

All content for this solution is sourced from the original question on Stackoverflow.

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Content TypeOriginal AuthorOriginal Content on Stackoverflow
QuestionDavidView Question on Stackoverflow
Solution 1 - PhpKomangView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 2 - PhpSabuj HassanView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 3 - PhpFranzView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 4 - PhpneoteknicView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 5 - PhpAndi FitriaView Answer on Stackoverflow