"rmagick" gem installation issue
RubyGemRuby Problem Overview
I am having issue while trying to install "rmagick" gem on centos. Following is the output I am having. Can anyone please help me identifying what package I am missing? I have installed all mentioned another stack-overflow thread: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7431707/rmagick-install-error
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing rmagick:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/usr/local/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for Ruby version >= 1.8.5... yes
checking for gcc... yes
checking for Magick-config... yes
checking for ImageMagick version >= 6.4.9... yes
checking for HDRI disabled version of ImageMagick... yes
Package MagickCore was not found in the pkg-config search path.
Perhaps you should add the directory containing `MagickCore.pc'
to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
No package 'MagickCore' found
Package MagickCore was not found in the pkg-config search path.
Perhaps you should add the directory containing `MagickCore.pc'
to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
No package 'MagickCore' found
Package MagickCore was not found in the pkg-config search path.
Perhaps you should add the directory containing `MagickCore.pc'
to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
No package 'MagickCore' found
Package MagickCore was not found in the pkg-config search path.
Perhaps you should add the directory containing `MagickCore.pc'
to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
No package 'MagickCore' found
checking for stdint.h... yes
checking for sys/types.h... yes
checking for wand/MagickWand.h... no
Can't install RMagick 2.13.2. Can't find MagickWand.h.
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of
necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more
details. You may need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/usr/local/bin/ruby
Gem files will remain installed in /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rmagick-2.13.2 for inspection.
Results logged to /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rmagick-2.13.2/ext/RMagick/gem_make.out
After following suggestions, now I am getting this output:
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing rmagick:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/usr/local/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for Ruby version >= 1.8.5... yes
checking for gcc... yes
checking for Magick-config... yes
checking for ImageMagick version >= 6.4.9... yes
checking for HDRI disabled version of ImageMagick... yes
checking for stdint.h... *** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of
necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more
details. You may need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/usr/local/bin/ruby
/usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:381:in `try_do': The compiler failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError)
You have to install development tools first.
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:506:in `try_cpp'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:931:in `block in have_header'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:790:in `block in checking_for'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:284:in `block (2 levels) in postpone'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:254:in `open'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:284:in `block in postpone'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:254:in `open'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:280:in `postpone'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:789:in `checking_for'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:930:in `have_header'
from extconf.rb:194:in `<main>'
Gem files will remain installed in /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rmagick-2.13.2 for inspection.
Results logged to /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rmagick-2.13.2/ext/RMagick/gem_make.out
Output Of mkmf.log:
checking for HDRI disabled version of ImageMagick... -------------------- yes
--------------------
"gcc -o conftest -I/usr/local/include/ruby-1.9.1/x86_64-linux -I/usr/local/include/ruby-1.9.1/ruby/backward -I/usr/local/include/ruby-1.9.1 -I. -fopenmp -DMAGICKCORE_HDRI_ENABLE=0 -DMAGICKCORE_QUANTUM_DEPTH=16 -I/usr/include/ImageMagick-6 -fopenmp -DMAGICKCORE_HDRI_ENABLE=0 -DMAGICKCORE_QUANTUM_DEPTH=16 -I/usr/include/ImageMagick-6 conftest.c -L. -L/usr/local/lib -Wl,-R/usr/local/lib -L/usr/lib -lMagickCore-6.Q16 -L/usr/lib -lMagickCore-6.Q16 -Wl,-R -Wl,/usr/local/lib -L/usr/local/lib -lruby-static -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lcrypt -lm -lc"
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible /usr/lib/libMagickCore-6.Q16.so when searching for -lMagickCore-6.Q16
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible /usr/lib/libMagickCore-6.Q16.so when searching for -lMagickCore-6.Q16
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible /usr/lib/libMagickCore-6.Q16.so when searching for -lMagickCore-6.Q16
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lMagickCore-6.Q16
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
checked program was:
/* begin */
1: #include "ruby.h"
Output of gem_make.out is same as the terminal output above.
Ruby Solutions
Solution 1 - Ruby
try installing
sudo apt-get install libmagickwand-dev imagemagick
Solution 2 - Ruby
This https://stackoverflow.com/questions/41647979/imagemagick-7-with-rmagick-2-16-on-macos-sierra-cant-find-magickwand-h works for Rmagick 2.16.
brew install imagemagick@6
brew link --force imagemagick@6
gem install rmagick
Solution 3 - Ruby
The error message says:
Package MagickCore was not found in the pkg-config search path.
Perhaps you should add the directory containing `MagickCore.pc'
to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
No package 'MagickCore' found
It seems you missing no package at all, you just have to tell pkg-config
where to find the MagickCore.pc
file to build the extension. If you have installed the package ImageMagick-devel
using yum
the file should be inside the directory /usr/lib/pkgconfig
or /usr/lib64/pkgconfig
(depending on your architecture). Check with this command (from now I assume you are on a amd64 machine, if it's not the case replace lib64
with lib
):
$ find /usr/lib64/pkgconfig -name MagickCore.pc
If the file is there you just have to install rmagick
with this command:
$ PKG_CONFIG_PATH='/usr/lib64/pkgconfig' gem install rmagick
Solution 4 - Ruby
The problem is, as the error puts it,
> Package MagickCore was not found in the pkg-config search path
The solution is also suggested there:
> add the directory containing MagickCore.pc
to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH
environment variable
So,
-
Find MagickCore.pc location:
sudo find / -name MagickCore.pc
-
If it is not found, probably ImageMagick is not installed on your system — then install it (Google how to do it, as it depends on the OS)
-
Save it to the ENV var like that (make sure to put the path found in step 1):
PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/pkgconfig
-
Retry installing RMagick
Solution 5 - Ruby
For Mac with Brew, simply..
brew install imagemagick
Then gem install imagemagick
will work smoothly.
Solution 6 - Ruby
It doesn't look like you're missing any packages. The error message is important:
> Perhaps you should add the directory containing `MagickCore.pc' to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
Several of the answers on this superuser duplicate give good advice.
Solution 7 - Ruby
On debian (unstable) the correct packages needed to resolve this error were libmagickcore-6.q16-dev
, imagemagick
and libmagickwand-6-headers
I found them by using apt-file search MagickCore.pc
and apt-file search MagickWand.h