Regex to Match Symbols: !$%^&*()_+|~-=`{}[]:";'<>?,./

JavascriptJqueryRegex

Javascript Problem Overview


I'm trying to create a Regex test in JavaScript that will test a string to contain any of these characters:

!$%^&*()_+|~-=`{}[]:";'<>?,./

More Info If You're Interested :)

It's for a pretty cool password change application I'm working on. In case you're interested here's the rest of the code.

I have a table that lists password requirements and as end-users types the new password, it will test an array of Regexes and place a checkmark in the corresponding table row if it... checks out :) I just need to add this one in place of the 4th item in the validation array.

var validate = function(password){
	valid = true;
	
	var validation = [
		RegExp(/[a-z]/).test(password), RegExp(/[A-Z]/).test(password), RegExp(/\d/).test(password), 
		RegExp(/\W|_/).test(password), !RegExp(/\s/).test(password), !RegExp("12345678").test(password), 
		!RegExp($('#txtUsername').val()).test(password), !RegExp("cisco").test(password), 
		!RegExp(/([a-z]|[0-9])\1\1\1/).test(password), (password.length > 7)
	]
	
	$.each(validation, function(i){
		if(this)
			$('.form table tr').eq(i+1).attr('class', 'check');
		else{
			$('.form table tr').eq(i+1).attr('class', '');
			valid = false
		}
	});
	
	return(valid);

}

Yes, there's also corresponding server-side validation!

Javascript Solutions


Solution 1 - Javascript

The regular expression for this is really simple. Just use a character class. The hyphen is a special character in character classes, so it needs to be first:

/[-!$%^&*()_+|~=`{}\[\]:";'<>?,.\/]/

You also need to escape the other regular expression metacharacters.

Edit: The hyphen is special because it can be used to represent a range of characters. This same character class can be simplified with ranges to this:

/[$-/:-?{-~!"^_`\[\]]/

There are three ranges. '$' to '/', ':' to '?', and '{' to '~'. the last string of characters can't be represented more simply with a range: !"^_`[].

Use an ACSII table to find ranges for character classes.

Solution 2 - Javascript

The most simple and shortest way to accomplish this:

/[^\p{L}\d\s@#]/u

Explanation

[^...] Match a single character not present in the list below

  • \p{L} => matches any kind of letter from any language

  • \d => matches a digit zero through nine

  • \s => matches any kind of invisible character

  • @# => @ and # characters

Don't forget to pass the u (unicode) flag.

Solution 3 - Javascript

Answer

/[\W\S_]/

Explanation

This creates a character class removing the word characters, space characters, and adding back the underscore character (as underscore is a "word" character). All that is left is the special characters. Capital letters represent the negation of their lowercase counterparts.

\W will select all non "word" characters equivalent to [^a-zA-Z0-9_]
\S will select all non "whitespace" characters equivalent to [ \t\n\r\f\v]
_ will select "_" because we negate it when using the \W and need to add it back in

Solution 4 - Javascript

// The string must contain at least one special character, escaping reserved RegEx characters to avoid conflict
  const hasSpecial = password => {
    const specialReg = new RegExp(
      '^(?=.*[!@#$%^&*"\\[\\]\\{\\}<>/\\(\\)=\\\\\\-_´+`~\\:;,\\.€\\|])',
    );
    return specialReg.test(password);
  };

Solution 5 - Javascript

A simple way to achieve this is the negative set [^\w\s]. This essentially catches:

  • Anything that is not an alphanumeric character (letters and numbers)
  • Anything that is not a space, tab, or line break (collectively referred to as whitespace)

For some reason [\W\S] does not work the same way, it doesn't do any filtering. A comment by Zael on one of the answers provides something of an explanation.

Solution 6 - Javascript

How about (?=\W_)(?=\S).? It checks that the character matched by the . is not a word character (however _ is allowed) and that it's not whitespace.

Note: as @Casimir et Hippolyte pointed out in another comment, this will also match characters like é and such. If you don't expect such characters then this is a working solution.

Solution 7 - Javascript

Replace all latters from any language in 'A', and if you wish for example all digits to 0:

return str.replace(/[^\s!-@[-`{-~]/g, "A").replace(/\d/g, "0");

Attributions

All content for this solution is sourced from the original question on Stackoverflow.

The content on this page is licensed under the Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) license.

Content TypeOriginal AuthorOriginal Content on Stackoverflow
QuestionpixelbobbyView Question on Stackoverflow
Solution 1 - JavascriptJeff HillmanView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 2 - JavascriptAmirZprView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 3 - JavascriptMikeSchemView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 4 - JavascriptArni GudjonssonView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 5 - JavascriptHarfel JaquezView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 6 - JavascripttheDutchFlamingoView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 7 - JavascriptYaron LandauView Answer on Stackoverflow