query specified join fetching, but the owner of the fetched association was not present in the select list

HibernateJoinFetch

Hibernate Problem Overview


I'm selecting two id columns but get error specified:

org.hibernate.QueryException: **query specified join fetching, but the owner of the fetched association was not present in the select list** 

[FromElement{explicit,not a collection join,fetch join,fetch non-lazy properties,classAlias=r,role=null,tableName=REVISIONS,tableAlias=revision1_,origin=ENTITY_CHANGED_IN_REVISION entitychan0_,columns={entitychan0_.REV_ID ,className=ru.csbi.registry.domain.envers.Revision}}] [ select ec.id as entityChangeId, r.id as revisionId from ru.csbi.registry.domain.envers.EntityChange as ec  inner join fetch ec.revision as r  where ec.groupEntityId = :groupEntityId and ec.groupName = :groupName  and r.timestamp < :entityDateFrom  and r.timestamp > :entityDateTo  and (  		ec.revisionType in (0, 5, 1, 4, 2 )  	  and not ( ec.otherGroupEntityModified = false and ec.thisGroupEntityModified = true and ec.rowDataModified = false and ec.collectionOfNotGroupEntityModified = false   )      )  group by ec.id, r.id  having count(*) > :start order by r.id desc]

Some code:

String hql = " select ec.id as entityChangeId, r.id as revisionId from EntityChange as ec " +
			" inner join fetch ec.revision as r " +
			" where ec.groupEntityId = :groupEntityId" +
			" and ec.groupName = :groupName " +
			" and r.timestamp < :entityDateFrom " +
			" and r.timestamp > :entityDateTo " +
			" and ( " +
			" 		ec.revisionType in (" + 
						RevisionType.ADD.getRepresentation() + ", " + 
						RevisionType.ONLY_DATA_PROPERTY_MOD.getRepresentation() + ", " +
						RevisionType.BOTH_COLLECTION_AND_PROPERTY_MOD.getRepresentation() + ", " +
						RevisionType.ONLY_COLLECTION_PROPERTY_MOD.getRepresentation() + ", " +
						RevisionType.DEL.getRepresentation() +
					" ) " +
			" 	  and not ( "+
					"ec.otherGroupEntityModified = false and " +
					"ec.thisGroupEntityModified = true and " +
					"ec.rowDataModified = false and " +
					"ec.collectionOfNotGroupEntityModified = false " +
				"  ) " +
			"     ) " +
			" group by ec.id, r.id " +
			" having count(*) > :start" +
			" order by r.id desc";

How to fix the error and what am I doing wrong?

Hibernate Solutions


Solution 1 - Hibernate

Use regular join instead of join fetch (by the way, it's inner by default):

String hql = " select ec.id as entityChangeId, r.id as revisionId from EntityChange as ec " + 
        " join ec.revision as r " + ...

As error message tells you, join fetch doesn't make sense here, because it's a performance hint that forces eager loading of collection.

Solution 2 - Hibernate

As you need the join fetch, removing the fetch won't meet your needs.

What you should do instead is specify a count query together with it.

Assuming you are paginating the result, below is a JPA query that takes id as a param and will cause the problem you specified and the second query solves this by adding count query to it.

Note: fk_field is the attribute in tableA that has the one-to-many rln. The count query does not use join fetch.

@Query(value = "from TableA a LEFT JOIN FETCH a.fk_field where a.id = :id") 

@Query(value = "from TableA a LEFT JOIN FETCH a.fk_field where a.id = :id", 
  countQuery = " select  count(a) from TableA a left join a.fk_field where a.id = :id")
       

Solution 3 - Hibernate

You have to put your related item column into selection clause

select ec.id as entityChangeId, r.id as revisionId, **r.revision** 
from EntityChange as ec " +
        " inner join fetch ec.revision as r " +

Solution 4 - Hibernate

This issue has relation with the N+1 problem on Spring Data, if you would reach to use JpaSpecificationExecutor, you can solve it you could change Page to Slice, review this input, please: Link

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Content TypeOriginal AuthorOriginal Content on Stackoverflow
QuestionVyacheslavView Question on Stackoverflow
Solution 1 - HibernateaxtavtView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 2 - HibernatemykeyView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 3 - HibernateDmitryView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 4 - HibernateJ. AbelView Answer on Stackoverflow