python 3.x ImportError: No module named 'cStringIO'

Python 3.xStringioCstringio

Python 3.x Problem Overview

How do I solve an ImportError: No module named 'cStringIO' under Python 3.x?

Python 3.x Solutions

Solution 1 - Python 3.x

From Python 3.0 changelog:

> The StringIO and cStringIO modules are gone. Instead, import the io module and use io.StringIO or io.BytesIO for text and data respectively.

From the Python 3 email documentation it can be seen that io.StringIO should be used instead:

from io import StringIO
from email.generator import Generator

fp = StringIO()
g = Generator(fp, mangle_from_=True, maxheaderlen=60)
g.flatten(msg)
text = fp.getvalue()

Solution 2 - Python 3.x

I had the same issue because my file was called email.py. I renamed the file and the issue disappeared.

Solution 3 - Python 3.x

I had the issue because my directory was called email. I renamed the directory to emails and the issue was gone.

Categories
Recommended Python 3.x Solutions
Recommended Stringio Solutions

Previous Solution:

Class file has wrong version 52.0, should be 50.0

JavaIntellij Idea

Next Solution:

Refresh certain row of UITableView based on Int in Swift

IosUitableviewSwiftNsindexpath

Attributions

All content for this solution is sourced from the original question on Stackoverflow.

The content on this page is licensed under the Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) license.

Content TypeOriginal AuthorOriginal Content on Stackoverflow
QuestionjviView Question on Stackoverflow
Solution 1 - Python 3.xSimeon VisserView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 2 - Python 3.xMaedaView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 3 - Python 3.xl001dView Answer on Stackoverflow