Phpunit tests gives warning no tests found in class
PhpLaravelPhpunitPhp Problem Overview
I am trying to learn how to test with phpunit and laravel. When start the test using phpunit
command, I am getting a warning :
There was 1 failure:
1) Warning
No tests found in class "PostsTest".
FAILURES!
Tests: 2, Assertions: 1, Failures:
My test classname and filename matches. I have read other problems about unmatching names. my filename is PostsTest.php
and my test file :
class PostsTest extends ApiTester {
public function it_fetches_posts()
{
$this->times(5)->makePost();
$this->getJson('api/v1/posts');
$this->assertResponseOk();
}
private function makePost($postFields=[])
{
$post = array_merge([
'title' => $this->fake->sentence,
'content' => $this->fake->paragragraph
], $postFields);
while($this->times --)Post::create($post);
}
}
if necessary my ApiTester :
use Faker\Factory as Faker;
class ApiTester extends TestCase {
protected $fake;
protected $times = 1;
function __construct($faker)
{
$this->fake = Faker::create();
}
}
I dont have any clue where the error is. Laravel or my local phpunit settings or anything else. Any helps is appreciated.
Thanks.
Php Solutions
Solution 1 - Php
/** @test */
public function it_tests_something()
{
...
}
Adding that @test
tells phpunit to treat the function as a test, regardless of the name.
Solution 2 - Php
The only methods that PHPUnit will recognize as tests are those with names starting with test.
So you should rename the it_fetches_posts()
method to test_it_fetches_posts
or testItFetchesPosts
. The camel case naming is optional but useful if you use the --testdox option later.
Also, as stated in other answer you can also add the @test
annotation to any method and it will be considered a test by PHPUnit.
Solution 3 - Php
Either begin its name with word 'test' like test_something_should_work
or update the test docs with this annotation /** @test */
Solution 4 - Php
Additionally, consider a case where you are testing a class A
that requires a class B
(that you will mock). When $a->someMethod($mocked_B_class)
is called, make sure you don't have any warnings in it such as trying to access a property of an array like you would access the property of a class ($array = ['one','two']; $array->one)
.
In this case it wont give you any information about the test or the error