Passport-Facebook authentication is not providing email for all Facebook accounts

Javascriptnode.jspassport.jsPassport Facebook

Javascript Problem Overview


I am using Passport-Facebook authentication.

passport.use(new FacebookStrategy({
clientID: 'CLIENT_ID',
clientSecret: 'CLIENT_SECRET',
callbackURL: "http://www.example.com/auth/facebook/callback"
},
function (accessToken, refreshToken, profile, done) {
process.nextTick(function () {
console.log(profile) });
} ));

For some of the Facebook accounts I don't get the email_id and I even tried by using a scope variable such as below, but still I am unable to get the email_id. >>profileUrl : " " and ProfileFields : ['','']

Javascript Solutions


Solution 1 - Javascript

Make sure these two things are in your code:

  passport.use(new FacebookStrategy({
            clientID: 'CLIENT_ID',
            clientSecret: 'CLIENT_SECRET',
            callbackURL: "http://www.example.com/auth/facebook/callback"
            passReqToCallback : true,
            profileFields: ['id', 'emails', 'name'] //This
        },

and this:

app.get('/connect/facebook', passport.authorize('facebook', { scope : ['email'] }));

This gives you access to the following:

  • profile.id
  • profile.name.givenName
  • profile.name.familyName
  • profile.emails

The last one being an array, so use profile.emails[0].value to get the first email address of the user.

As shamim reza pointed out, you might want to check if profile.emails !== undefined because the property only exists if the user has at least one verified email address.

As Weft pointed out, you might have to use the property email instead of emails.

Solution 2 - Javascript

When you are authenticating use something similar to this. You need to use add 'email' in the scope when you authenticate.

app.get('/auth/facebook',
passport.authenticate('facebook', { scope: ['email']}),
    function(req, res){
});

That has worked for me.

Here were a few links that helped me out.

https://github.com/jaredhanson/passport-facebook/issues/11 https://github.com/jaredhanson/passport-facebook#how-do-i-ask-a-user-for-additional-permissions

Solution 3 - Javascript

I would like to add more information here.

While adding profileFields: ['emails'] while creating FacebookStrategy and passport.authorize('facebook', { scope : ['email'] }) solves issue for most of the users.

There are other possible reasons where you will not get user's email after authentication.

  • No e-mail address on account
  • No confirmed e-mail address on account
  • No verified e-mail address on account
  • User entered a security checkpoint which required them to reconfirm their e-mail address and they have not yet done so
  • User's e-mail address is unreachable

​ you need to make sure that your user does not have any of the issues listed above. more information can be found https://developers.facebook.com/bugs/1802930019968631/

Solution 4 - Javascript

When passport doesn't return the profile.emails, profile.name.givenName, profile.name.familyName fields, or if they are missing, you can try to parse the https://graph.facebook.com/v3.2/ url, although you still need a token. You access the url, with of course a valid token, like:

https://graph.facebook.com/v3.2/me?fields=id,name,email,first_name,last_name&access_token=

It outputs a JSON response like:

{
   "id": "5623154876271033",
   "name": "Kurt Van den Branden",
   "email": "kurt.vdb\u0040example.com",
   "first_name": "Kurt",
   "last_name": "Van den Branden"
}

Install the request module ($ npm install request --save), to be able to parse a JSON url and in your passport.js file:

const request = require("request");

passport.use(new FacebookStrategy({
        clientID        : 'CLIENT_ID',
        clientSecret    : 'CLIENT_SECRET',
        callbackURL     : "https://example.com/auth/facebook/callback"
    },
    function(req, token, profile, done) {

        let url = "https://graph.facebook.com/v3.2/me?" +
                  "fields=id,name,email,first_name,last_name&access_token=" + token;

        request({
            url: url,
            json: true
        }, function (err, response, body) {
              let email = body.email;  // body.email contains your email
              console.log(body); 
        });
    }
));

You can add a lot of other parameters to the url, although some of them require user permission to return values. You can play with it on: https://developers.facebook.com/tools/explorer/

Solution 5 - Javascript

Make sure you're providing the scope parameter into the first .authenticate() call, not the callback.

Like this:

router.get("/auth/facebook", passport.authenticate("facebook", {
    scope: [ "email" ], // scope goes here, not below
}));

router.get("/auth/facebook/callback",
    passport.authenticate("facebook", {
        successRedirect: "/",
        failureRedirect: "/login",
    }),
);

Solution 6 - Javascript

You can use the code provided as an example in the passport-facebook site as a starting point. Then, to get access to email, make sure to check @Forivin's answer.

Solution 7 - Javascript

passport.use(new FacebookStrategy({
        clientID: 'CLIENT_ID',
        clientSecret: 'CLIENT_SECRET',
        callbackURL: "http://www.example.com/auth/facebook/callback"
    },
    function (accessToken, refreshToken, profile, done) {            
        process.nextTick(function () {                
           console.log(profile)
        });               
    }
));

Attributions

All content for this solution is sourced from the original question on Stackoverflow.

The content on this page is licensed under the Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) license.

Content TypeOriginal AuthorOriginal Content on Stackoverflow
QuestionAMTView Question on Stackoverflow
Solution 1 - JavascriptForivinView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 2 - JavascriptsifxtremeView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 3 - JavascriptvineshView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 4 - JavascriptKurt Van den BrandenView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 5 - JavascriptLachoTomovView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 6 - JavascriptmarcelocraView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 7 - Javascriptسعید شناختهView Answer on Stackoverflow