No Material widget found

Flutter

Flutter Problem Overview


I am new to Flutter and I was trying do execute the example here. I just want to use the TextField widget to get some user input. The issue is that I get a "No Material widget found." error. What am I doing wrong ? Thank you.

Code:

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';    

void main() {
  runApp(new MyApp());
}


class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
  // This widget is the root of your application.
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return new MaterialApp(
      title: 'Flutter Demo',
      home: new ExampleWidget(),
    );
  }
}


/// Opens an [AlertDialog] showing what the user typed.
class ExampleWidget extends StatefulWidget {
  ExampleWidget({Key key}) : super(key: key);

  @override
  _ExampleWidgetState createState() => new _ExampleWidgetState();
}

/// State for [ExampleWidget] widgets.
class _ExampleWidgetState extends State<ExampleWidget> {
  final TextEditingController _controller = new TextEditingController();

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return new Column(
      mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
      children: <Widget>[
        new TextField(
          controller: _controller,
          decoration: new InputDecoration(
            hintText: 'Type something',
          ),
        ),
        new RaisedButton(
          onPressed: () {
            showDialog(
              context: context,
              child: new AlertDialog(
                title: new Text('What you typed'),
                content: new Text(_controller.text),
              ),
            );
          },
          child: new Text('DONE'),
        ),
      ],
    );
  }
}

This is the error stack:

Launching lib/main.dart on Android SDK built for x86 in debug mode...
Built build/app/outputs/apk/app-debug.apk (21.5MB).
I/flutter ( 5187): ══╡ EXCEPTION CAUGHT BY WIDGETS LIBRARY ╞═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
I/flutter ( 5187): The following assertion was thrown building InputDecorator(decoration: InputDecoration(hintText:
I/flutter ( 5187): "Type something"); baseStyle: null; isFocused: false; isEmpty: true; dirty):
I/flutter ( 5187): No Material widget found.
I/flutter ( 5187): InputDecorator widgets require a Material widget ancestor.
I/flutter ( 5187): In material design, most widgets are conceptually "printed" on a sheet of material. In Flutter's
I/flutter ( 5187): material library, that material is represented by the Material widget. It is the Material widget
I/flutter ( 5187): that renders ink splashes, for instance. Because of this, many material library widgets require that
I/flutter ( 5187): there be a Material widget in the tree above them.
I/flutter ( 5187): To introduce a Material widget, you can either directly include one, or use a widget that contains
I/flutter ( 5187): Material itself, such as a Card, Dialog, Drawer, or Scaffold.
I/flutter ( 5187): The specific widget that could not find a Material ancestor was:
I/flutter ( 5187):   InputDecorator(decoration: InputDecoration(hintText: "Type something"); baseStyle: null;
I/flutter ( 5187):   isFocused: false; isEmpty: true)
I/flutter ( 5187): The ownership chain for the affected widget is:
I/flutter ( 5187):   InputDecoratorAnimatedBuilderListener_GestureSemanticsRawGestureDetectorI/flutter ( 5187):   GestureDetectorTextFieldColumnExampleWidget_ModalScopeStatus ← ⋯
I/flutter ( 5187): 
I/flutter ( 5187): When the exception was thrown, this was the stack:
I/flutter ( 5187): #0      debugCheckHasMaterial.<anonymous closure> (package:flutter/src/material/debug.dart:26)
I/flutter ( 5187): #2      debugCheckHasMaterial (package:flutter/src/material/debug.dart:23)
I/flutter ( 5187): #3      InputDecorator.build (package:flutter/src/material/input_decorator.dart:334)
... <output omitted>
I/flutter ( 5187): (elided one frame from class _AssertionError)
I/flutter ( 5187): ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
I/flutter ( 5187): Another exception was thrown: No Material widget found.

Flutter Solutions


Solution 1 - Flutter

The error message says:

> To introduce a Material widget, you can either directly include one, > or use a widget that contains Material itself, such as a Card, > Dialog, Drawer, or Scaffold.

In your case, I'd probably wrap your Column in a Scaffold. This will make it easy to add other material widgets to your app later, such as an AppBar, Drawer, or FloatingActionButton.

@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
  return new Scaffold(
    body: new Column(
      mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
      children: <Widget>[
        new TextField(
            controller: _controller,
            decoration: new InputDecoration(
                hintText: 'Type something',
            ),
        ),
        new RaisedButton(
            onPressed: () {
              showDialog(
                  context: context,
                  child: new AlertDialog(
                      title: new Text('What you typed'),
                      content: new Text(_controller.text),
                  ),
              );
            },
            child: new Text('DONE'),
        ),
      ],
    ),
  );
}

Solution 2 - Flutter

In my case, I was using a hero widget Inside a scaffold-like this

Scaffold(
  body:Hero(
    child:ListView(
      children:<Widget>[
        TextField(),
           ...
           ...
      ]
    )
  )
);

I simply moved the Hero Widget Outside Scaffold and it solved the problem

Hero(
  child:Scaffold(
    body:ListView(
      children:<Widget>[
        TextField(),
        ...
        ...
      ]
    )
  )
);

Solution 3 - Flutter

Put your widget inside a Scaffold, like this:

    import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
    
    void main() => runApp(MyApp());
    
    class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
      @override
      Widget build(BuildContext context) {
        return MaterialApp(
          title: 'Demo',
          //home: MyWidget(), --> do not do this !!!
          home: Home() --> this will wrap it in Scaffold
        );
      }
    }
    
    class Home extends StatelessWidget {
      @override
      Widget build(BuildContext context) {
        return Scaffold(
            appBar: AppBar(
              title: Text('Demo'),
            ),
            body: MyWidget()); --> put your widget here
      }
    }

class MyWidget extends StatefulWidget {
...

Solution 4 - Flutter

Just Wrap your Widegt with Material widget, it fixes the problem.

Material(
  child: InkWell(
    onTap: onPressed,));

Solution 5 - Flutter

The error means you have to wrap the column inside a Material widget, you could place it as a body to the scaffold or place it as a home to Materialapp. for instance:

 return MaterialApp(
   home: Column(
     mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
     children: [
       TextField(
         controller: _controller,
         decoration: new InputDecoration(hintText: 'Type something'),
       ),
     ]
   ),
 );

or

return MaterialApp(
   body: Column(
     mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
     children: [
       TextField(
         controller: _controller,
         decoration: new InputDecoration(hintText: 'Type something'),
       ),
     ]
   ),
 );

Solution 6 - Flutter

This can be caused by wrong routes.

Check your routes one by one. enter image description here

Solution 7 - Flutter

Instead of InkWell use GestureDetector widget, for me fixed issue.

Solution 8 - Flutter

The easy fix is:

Instead of using:

void main() {
  runApp(new MyApp());
}

You should use:

void main() => runApp(
  MaterialApp(
    home: MyApp()
  )
);

Hope this helps you!

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Content TypeOriginal AuthorOriginal Content on Stackoverflow
Questionuser8005219View Question on Stackoverflow
Solution 1 - FlutterCollin JacksonView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 2 - FlutterMahesh JamdadeView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 3 - Flutterlive-loveView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 4 - Fluttersaigopi.meView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 5 - FlutterMaureen JosephineView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 6 - FlutterFabio AmbrozioView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 7 - Fluttersaigopi.meView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 8 - FlutterJoão RodriguesView Answer on Stackoverflow