MongoDB select where in array of _id?

JavascriptArraysnode.jsMongodbExpress

Javascript Problem Overview


is possible in mongo db to select collection's documents like in SQL :

SELECT * FROM collection WHERE _id IN (1,2,3,4);

or if i have a _id array i must select one by one and then recompose the array/object of results?

Javascript Solutions


Solution 1 - Javascript

Easy :)

db.collection.find( { _id : { $in : [1,2,3,4] } } );

taken from: http://www.mongodb.org/display/DOCS/Advanced+Queries#AdvancedQueries-%24in

Solution 2 - Javascript

Because mongodb uses bson and for bson is important attribute types. and because _id is ObjectId you must use like this:

db.collection.find( { _id : { $in : [ObjectId('1'),ObjectId('2')] } } );

and in mongodb compass use like this:

{ "_id" : { $in : [ObjectId('1'),ObjectId('2')] } }

Note: objectId in string has 24 length.

Solution 3 - Javascript

list is a array of ids

In this code list is the array of ids in user collection

var list = ["5883d387971bb840b7399130","5883d389971bb840b7399131","5883d38a971bb840b7399132"]

    .find({ _id: {$in : list}})

Solution 4 - Javascript

You can try this

var ids = ["5883d387971bb840b7399130","5883d389971bb840b7399131","5883d38a971bb840b7399132"];

var oids = [];
ids.forEach(function(item){
oids.push(new ObjectId(item));
});

.find({ _id: {$in : oids}})

Solution 5 - Javascript

if you want to find by user and also by another field like conditionally, you can easily do it like beneath with spread and ternary operator using aggregate and match

 const p_id = patient_id;
    let fetchingReports = await Reports.aggregate([
      ...(p_id
        ? [
            {
              $match: {
                createdBy: mongoose.Types.ObjectId(id),
                patient_id: p_id,
              },
            },
          ]
        : [
            {
              $match: {
                createdBy: mongoose.Types.ObjectId(id),
              },
            },
        

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Content TypeOriginal AuthorOriginal Content on Stackoverflow
QuestionitsmeView Question on Stackoverflow
Solution 1 - JavascriptprogrammersbookView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 2 - JavascriptttrasnView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 3 - JavascriptKARTHIKEYAN.AView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 4 - JavascriptklipmodeView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 5 - JavascriptEricgitView Answer on Stackoverflow