Mac install and open mysql using terminal
MysqlMacosInstallationTerminalMysql Problem Overview
I downloaded the mysql dmg file and went through the wizard to run. Done. I have also started mysql server under system preferences.
The purpose of me doing this is to work through the exercises of my SQL text book. The terminal commands are new to me but I think once I can actually get started, working through the exercises should be OK.
From researching the web the various blogs tell me to navigate to to the mysql folder in the terminal:
/usr/local/mysql
Fine. Then it gets a little less clear as nearly each article has a different set of instructions on how to proceed. I was fiddling with it yesterday and was prompted for a password - what is the default mysql password?
Could someone give me the steps to get up and running with mysql via the terminal?
Mysql Solutions
Solution 1 - Mysql
(Updated for 2017)
When you installed MySQL it generated a password for the root user. You can connect using
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -u root -p
and type in the generated password.
Previously, the root user in MySQL used to not have a password and could only connect from localhost. So you would connect using
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -u root
Solution 2 - Mysql
open terminal and type
sudo sh -c 'echo /usr/local/mysql/bin > /etc/paths.d/mysql'
then close terminal and open a new terminal and type
mysql -u root -p
hit enter, and it will ask you for password
I have found this solution on https://teamtreehouse.com/community/says-mysql-command-not-found
now to set new password type
ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'MyNewPass';
Solution 3 - Mysql
In the terminal, I typed:
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -u root -p
I was then prompted to enter the temporary password that was given to me upon completion of the installation.
Solution 4 - Mysql
In MacOS, Mysql's executable file is located in /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql and you can easily login to it with the following command:
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -u USERNAME -p
But this is a very long command and very boring, so you can add mysql path to Os's Environment variable and access to it much easier.
For macOS Catalina and later
Starting with macOS Catalina, Mac devices use zsh as the default login shell and interactive shell and you have to update .zprofile file in your home directory.
echo 'export PATH="$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin"' >> ~/.zprofile
source ~/.zprofile
mysql -u USERNAME -p
For macOS Mojave and earlier
Although you can always switch to zsh, bash is the default shell in macOS Mojave and earlier and with bash you have to update .bash_profile file.
echo 'export PATH="$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin"' >> ~/.bash_profile
source ~/.bash_profile
mysql -u USERNAME -p
Solution 5 - Mysql
This command works for me:
./mysql -u root -p
(PS: I'm working on mac through terminal)
Solution 6 - Mysql
-
install homebrew via terminal
-
brew install mysql
Solution 7 - Mysql
For mac OS Catalina :
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -p
This will prompt you to enter password of mysql
Solution 8 - Mysql
If you have your MySQL server up and running, then you just need a client to connect to it and start practicing. One is the mysql-client, which is a command-line tool, or you can use phpMyAdmin, which is a web-based tool.
Solution 9 - Mysql
In terminal
sudo sh -c 'echo /usr/local/mysql/bin > /etc/paths.d/mysql'
Close that and open new terminal
mysql -u root -p
Give your password
Solution 10 - Mysql
This command works for me:
Command:
mysql --host=localhost -uroot -proot
Solution 11 - Mysql
try with either of the 2 below commands
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot
-- OR --
/usr/local/Cellar/mysql/<version>/bin/mysql -uroot
Solution 12 - Mysql
You can simply type in Terminal
brew services start mysql
if you installed mysql via brew on mac
Solution 13 - Mysql
You can connect to your local instance using
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -u root -p
which will then prompt you for the password.
Add the following in your ~/.zshrc (or bash) to directly use mysql
echo 'export PATH="$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin"' >> ~/.zshrc