JavaScript Date Object Comparison

When comparing date objects in Javascript I found that even comparing the same date does not return true.

 var startDate1 = new Date("02/10/2012");
 var startDate2 = new Date("01/10/2012");
 var startDate3 = new Date("01/10/2012");
 alert(startDate1>startDate2); // true
 alert(startDate2==startDate3); //false

How could I compare the equality of these dates? I am interested in utilizing the native Date object of JS and not any third party libraries since its not appropriate to use a third party JS just to compare the dates.

That is because in the second case, the actual date objects are compared, and two objects are never equal to each other. Coerce them to number:

 alert( +startDate2 == +startDate3 ); // true

If you want a more explicity conversion to number, use either:

 alert( startDate2.getTime() == startDate3.getTime() ); // true

or

 alert( Number(startDate2) == Number(startDate3) ); // true

Oh, a reference to the spec: §11.9.3 The Abstract Equality Comparison Algorithm which basically says when comparing objects, obj1 == obj2 is true only if they refer to the same object, otherwise the result is false.

Compare dates using getTime() returning number of milliseconds from epoch (i.e. a number):

var startDate1 = new Date("02/10/2012");
var startDate2 = new Date("01/10/2012");
var startDate3 = new Date("01/10/2012");
alert(startDate1.getTime() > startDate2.getTime()); // true
alert(startDate2.getTime() == startDate3.getTime()); //true

Also consider using Date constructor taking explicit year/month/date number rather then relying on string representation (see: Date.parse()). And remember that dates in JavaScript are always represented using client (browser) timezone.

You do not need to use the getTime method- you can subtract a date object from another date object. It will return the milliseconds difference(negative, if the second is a later date)

var startDate1 = new Date("02/10/2012");
var startDate2 = new Date("01/10/2012");

var diff= (startDate1 -startDate2)

// evaluates to 0 if the dates have the same timestamp

you can compare the actual milliseconds :

alert(startDate2.getTime() === startDate3.getTime());

You can also use the function valueOf()

 var startDate1 = new Date("02/10/2012").valueOf();
 var startDate2 = new Date("01/10/2012").valueOf();
 var startDate3 = new Date("01/10/2012").valueOf();
 alert(startDate1>startDate2); // 1326150000000 > 1328828400000   true
 alert(startDate2==startDate3); // 1328828400000 > 1326150000000  false