How to solve jenkins 'Disk space is too low' issue?
HudsonJenkinsCentosDiskspaceHudson Problem Overview
I have deployed Jenkins in my CentOS machine, Jenkins was working well for 3 days, but yesterday there was a Disk space is too low. Only 1.019GB left.
problem.
How can I solve this problem, it make my master offline for hours?
Hudson Solutions
Solution 1 - Hudson
You can easily change the threshold from jenkins UI (my version is 1.651.3):
[]
Update: How to ensure high disk space
This feature is meant to prevent working on slaves with low free disk space. Lowering the threshold would not solve the fact that some jobs do not properly cleanup after they finish.
Depending on what you're building:
- Make sure you understand what is the disk output of your build - if possible - restrict the output to happen only to the job workspace. Use workspace cleanup plugin to cleanup the workspace as post build step.
- If the process must write some data to external folders - clean them up manually on post build steps.
Alternative1 - provision a new slave per job (use spot slaves - there are many plugins that integrate with different cloud provider to provision on the fly machines on demand)
Alternative2 - run the build inside a container. Everything will be discarded once the build is finished
Solution 2 - Hudson
Beside above solutions, there is a more "COMMON" way - directly delete the largest space consumer from Linux machine. You can follow the below steps:
-
Login to Jenkins machine (Putty)
-
cd to the Jenkins installation path
> Using ls -lart
to list out hidden folder also, normally jenkin
> installation is placed in .jenkins/ folder
>
> [xxxxx ~]$ ls -lart
>
> drwxrwxr-x 12 xxxx 4096 Feb 8 02:08 .jenkins/
-
list out the folders spaces
> Use df -h
to show Disk space in high level
>
> du -sh ./*/
to list out total memory for each subfolder in current path.
>
> du -a /etc/ | sort -n -r | head -n 10
will list top 10 directories eating disk space in /etc/
- Delete old build or other large size folder
> Normally ./job/
folder or ./workspace/
folder can be the largest folder. Please go inside and delete base on you need (DO NOT
> delete entire folder).
>
> rm -rf theFolderToDelete
Solution 3 - Hudson
You can limit the reduce of disc space by discarding the old builds. There's a checkbox for this in the project configuration.
Solution 4 - Hudson
This is actually a legitimate question so I don't understand the downvotes, perhaps it belongs on Superuser or Serverfault. This is a soft warning threshold not hard limit where the disk is out of space.
- For hudson see where to configure hudson node disk temp space thresholds - this is talking about the host, not nodes
Jenkins is the same. The conclusion is for many small projects the system property called hudson.diagnosis.HudsonHomeDiskUsageChecker.freeSpaceThreshold
could be decreased.
In saying that I haven't tested it and there is a disclaimer
> No compatibility guarantee > > In general, these switches are often experimental in nature, and subject to change without notice. If you find some of those useful, please file a ticket to promote it to the official feature.
Solution 5 - Hudson
I got the same issue. My jenkins version is 2.3 and its UI is slightly different. Putting it here so that it may helps someone. Increasing both disk space thresholds to 5GB fixed the issue.
Solution 6 - Hudson
To check the free space as Jenkins Job:
Parameters
FREE_SPACE
: Needed free space in GB.
Job
#!/usr/bin/env bash
free_space="$(df -Ph . | awk 'NR==2 {print $4}')"
if [[ "${free_space}" = *G* ]]; then
free_space_gb=${x/[^0-9]*/}
if [[ ${free_space_gb} -lt ${FREE_SPACE} ]]; then
echo "Warning! Low space: ${free_space}"
exit 2
fi
else
echo "Warning! Unknown: ${free_space}"
exit 1
fi
echo "Free space: ${free_space}"
Plugins
Set build description
Post-Build Actions
-
Regular expression:
Free space: (.*)
-
Description:
Free space: \1
-
Regular expression for failed builds:
Warning! (.*)
-
Description for failed builds:
\1
Solution 7 - Hudson
I have a cleanup job with the following build steps. You can schedule it @daily or @weekly.
Execute system groovy script
build step to clean up old jobs:
import jenkins.model.Jenkins
import hudson.model.Job
BUILDS_TO_KEEP = 5
for (job in Jenkins.instance.items) {
println job.name
def recent = job.builds.limit(BUILDS_TO_KEEP)
for (build in job.builds) {
if (!recent.contains(build)) {
println "Preparing to delete: " + build
build.delete()
}
}
}
You'd need to have Groovy plugin installed.
Execute shell
build step to clean cache directories
rm -r ~/.gradle/
rm -r ~/.m2/
echo "Disk space"
du -h -s /
Solution 8 - Hudson
For people who do not know where the configs are, download the tmpcleaner from https://updates.jenkins-ci.org/download/plugins/tmpcleaner/
You will get an hpi file here. Go to Manage Jenkins-> Manage plugins-> Advanced and then upload the hpi file here and restart jenkins
You can immediately see a difference if you go to Manage Nodes.
Since my jenkins was installed in a debian server, I did not understand most of the answers related to this since i cannot find a /etc/default folder or jenkins file. If someone knows where the /tmp folder is or how to configure it for debian , do let me know in comments