How to show PIL images on the screen?
PythonImagePython Imaging-LibraryPython Problem Overview
I am doing some image editing with the PIL libary. The point is, that I don't want to save the image each time on my HDD to view it in Explorer. Is there a small module that simply enables me to set up a window and display the image?
Python Solutions
Solution 1 - Python
From near the beginning of the PIL Tutorial:
> Once you have an instance of the Image class, you can use the methods
> defined by this class to process and manipulate the image. For
> example, let's display the image we just loaded:
> >>> im.show()
Update:
Nowadays the Image.show()
method is formally documented in the Pillow fork of PIL along with an explanation of how it's implemented on different OSs.
Solution 2 - Python
I tested this and it works fine for me:
from PIL import Image
im = Image.open('image.jpg')
im.show()
Solution 3 - Python
If you find that PIL has problems on some platforms, using a native image viewer may help.
img.save("tmp.png") #Save the image to a PNG file called tmp.png.
For MacOS:
import os
os.system("open tmp.png") #Will open in Preview.
For most GNU/Linux systems with X.Org and a desktop environment:
import os
os.system("xdg-open tmp.png")
import os
os.system("powershell -c tmp.png")
Solution 4 - Python
Maybe you can use matplotlib for this, you can also plot normal images with it. If you call show() the image pops up in a window. Take a look at this:
Solution 5 - Python
You can display an image in your own window using Tkinter, w/o depending on image viewers installed in your system:
import Tkinter as tk
from PIL import Image, ImageTk # Place this at the end (to avoid any conflicts/errors)
window = tk.Tk()
#window.geometry("500x500") # (optional)
imagefile = {path_to_your_image_file}
img = ImageTk.PhotoImage(Image.open(imagefile))
lbl = tk.Label(window, image = img).pack()
window.mainloop()
For Python 3, replace import Tkinter as tk
with import tkinter as tk
.
Solution 6 - Python
You can use pyplot to show images:
from PIL import Image
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
im = Image.open('image.jpg')
plt.imshow(im)
Solution 7 - Python
Yes, PIL.Image.Image.show() easy and convenient.
But if you want to put the image together, and do some comparing, then I will suggest you use the matplotlib. Below is an example,
import PIL
import PIL.IcoImagePlugin
import PIL.Image
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
with PIL.Image.open("favicon.ico") as pil_img:
pil_img: PIL.IcoImagePlugin.IcoImageFile # You can omit. It helps IDE know what the object is, and then it will hint at the method very correctly.
out_img = pil_img.resize((48, 48), PIL.Image.ANTIALIAS)
plt.figure(figsize=(2, 1)) # 2 row and 1 column.
plt.subplots_adjust(hspace=1) # or you can try: plt.tight_layout()
plt.rc(('xtick', 'ytick'), color=(1, 1, 1, 0)) # set xtick, ytick to transparent
plt.subplot(2, 1, 1), plt.imshow(pil_img)
plt.subplot(2, 1, 2), plt.imshow(out_img)
plt.show()
Solution 8 - Python
This is what worked for me:
roses = list(data_dir.glob('roses/*'))
abc = PIL.Image.open(str(roses[0]))
PIL.Image._show(abc)