How to resolve NoClassDefFoundError: Failed resolution of: Landroid/view/View$OnUnhandledKeyEventListener;

AndroidAndroid Studio

Android Problem Overview


I have upgraded my Android Studio to

Android Studio 3.2
Build #AI-181.5540.7.32.5014246, built on September 17, 2018
JRE: 1.8.0_152-release-1136-b06 x86_64
JVM: OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM by JetBrains s.r.o
Mac OS X 10.11.6

I create a new Project using Empty Activity template

Sync Gradle
Clean
Build
Run

my application logcat shows this exception on startup

2018-09-27 13:51:41.116 22090-22090/? I/zygote64: Rejecting re-init on previously-failed class java.lang.Class<android.support.v4.view.ViewCompat$OnUnhandledKeyEventListenerWrapper>: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Failed resolution of: Landroid/view/View$OnUnhandledKeyEventListener;
2018-09-27 13:51:41.116 22090-22090/? I/zygote64:     at void android.support.v4.view.ViewCompat.setBackground(android.view.View, android.graphics.drawable.Drawable) (ViewCompat.java:2341)
2018-09-27 13:51:41.116 22090-22090/? I/zygote64:     at void android.support.v7.widget.ActionBarContainer.<init>(android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet) (ActionBarContainer.java:62)
2018-09-27 13:51:41.116 22090-22090/? I/zygote64:     at java.lang.Object java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance0(java.lang.Object[]) (Constructor.java:-2)
2018-09-27 13:51:41.116 22090-22090/? I/zygote64:     at java.lang.Object java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(java.lang.Object[]) (Constructor.java:334)
2018-09-27 13:51:41.116 22090-22090/? I/zygote64:     at android.view.View android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, android.util.AttributeSet) (LayoutInflater.java:647)
2018-09-27 13:51:41.116 22090-22090/? I/zygote64:     at android.view.View android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(android.view.View, java.lang.String, android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet, boolean) (LayoutInflater.java:790)
2018-09-27 13:51:41.116 22090-22090/? I/zygote64:     at android.view.View android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(android.view.View, java.lang.String, android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet) (LayoutInflater.java:730)
2018-09-27 13:51:41.116 22090-22090/? I/zygote64:     at void android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser, android.view.View, android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet, boolean) (LayoutInflater.java:863)
2018-09-27 13:51:41.116 22090-22090/? I/zygote64:     at void android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflateChildren(org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser, android.view.View, android.util.AttributeSet, boolean) (LayoutInflater.java:824)
2018-09-27 13:51:41.116 22090-22090/? I/zygote64:     at android.view.View android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser, android.view.ViewGroup, boolean) (LayoutInflater.java:515)
2018-09-27 13:51:41.116 22090-22090/? I/zygote64:     at android.view.View android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(int, android.view.ViewGroup, boolean) (LayoutInflater.java:423)
2018-09-27 13:51:41.116 22090-22090/? I/zygote64:     at android.view.View android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(int, android.view.ViewGroup) (LayoutInflater.java:374)
2018-09-27 13:51:41.116 22090-22090/? I/zygote64:     at android.view.ViewGroup android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImpl.createSubDecor() (AppCompatDelegateImpl.java:607)
2018-09-27 13:51:41.116 22090-22090/? I/zygote64:     at void android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImpl.ensureSubDecor() (AppCompatDelegateImpl.java:518)
2018-09-27 13:51:41.116 22090-22090/? I/zygote64:     at void android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImpl.setContentView(int) (AppCompatDelegateImpl.java:466)
2018-09-27 13:51:41.116 22090-22090/? I/zygote64:     at void android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(int) (AppCompatActivity.java:140)
2018-09-27 13:51:41.116 22090-22090/? I/zygote64:     at void com.manacle.secondmanacle.MainActivity.onCreate(android.os.Bundle) (MainActivity.java:11)
2018-09-27 13:51:41.116 22090-22090/? I/zygote64:     at void android.app.Activity.performCreate(android.os.Bundle, android.os.PersistableBundle) (Activity.java:7009)
2018-09-27 13:51:41.116 22090-22090/? I/zygote64:     at void android.app.Activity.performCreate(android.os.Bundle) (Activity.java:7000)
2018-09-27 13:51:41.116 22090-22090/? I/zygote64:     at void android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(android.app.Activity, android.os.Bundle) (Instrumentation.java:1214)
2018-09-27 13:51:41.116 22090-22090/? I/zygote64:     at android.app.Activity android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(android.app.ActivityThread$ActivityClientRecord, android.content.Intent) (ActivityThread.java:2731)
2018-09-27 13:51:41.116 22090-22090/? I/zygote64:     at void android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(android.app.ActivityThread$ActivityClientRecord, android.content.Intent, java.lang.String) (ActivityThread.java:2856)
2018-09-27 13:51:41.116 22090-22090/? I/zygote64:     at void android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(android.app.ActivityThread, android.app.ActivityThread$ActivityClientRecord, android.content.Intent, java.lang.String) (ActivityThread.java:-1)
2018-09-27 13:51:41.116 22090-22090/? I/zygote64:     at void android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(android.os.Message) (ActivityThread.java:1589)
2018-09-27 13:51:41.116 22090-22090/? I/zygote64:     at void android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(android.os.Message) (Handler.java:106)
2018-09-27 13:51:41.116 22090-22090/? I/zygote64:     at void android.os.Looper.loop() (Looper.java:164)
2018-09-27 13:51:41.116 22090-22090/? I/zygote64:     at void android.app.ActivityThread.main(java.lang.String[]) (ActivityThread.java:6494)
2018-09-27 13:51:41.116 22090-22090/? I/zygote64:     at java.lang.Object java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object[]) (Method.java:-2)
2018-09-27 13:51:41.116 22090-22090/? I/zygote64:     at void com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run() (RuntimeInit.java:438)
2018-09-27 13:51:41.116 22090-22090/? I/zygote64:     at void com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(java.lang.String[]) (ZygoteInit.java:807)
2018-09-27 13:51:41.116 22090-22090/? I/zygote64: Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Didn't find class "android.view.View$OnUnhandledKeyEventListener" on path: DexPathList[[zip file "/data/app/com.manacle.secondmanacle-6Ra5peoMwc4HH30iTlEXCg==/base.apk"],nativeLibraryDirectories=[/data/app/com.manacle.secondmanacle-6Ra5peoMwc4HH30iTlEXCg==/lib/arm64, /system/lib64, /vendor/lib64]]

I have made no changes to the template app generated by Android Studio.

Why doesnt the generate template app start cleanly?

I tried migrating to androidX, however the issue remains exactly the same.

Why cant Android Studio generate a "clean" template application?

My gradle files resemble this:-

buildscript {
    
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.2.0'
        

        // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
        // in the individual module build.gradle files
    }
}

allprojects {
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()
    }
}

task clean(type: Delete) {
    delete rootProject.buildDir
}

====

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 28
    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.manacle.secondmanacle"
        minSdkVersion 21
        targetSdkVersion 28
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"
        testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
}

dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.0.0'
    implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:2.0.0-alpha2'
    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test:runner:1.1.0-alpha4'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.1.0-alpha4'
}

Android Solutions


Solution 1 - Android

Sometimes after an upgrade, you need to invalidate and clear cache.

enter image description here

There are some known issues in 3.2 so also ensure you are not on Kotlin tools org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:1.2.70

as that causes freeze issues as well. If that doesn't work, remove your google plugin lines and support libraries, sync and add them again and sync. Sometimes the cache directories just get out of whack.

Solution 2 - Android

I solved a similar issue

Rejecting re-init on previously-failed class java.lang.Class<androidx.core.view.ViewCompat$2>: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Failed resolution of: Landroid/view/View$OnUnhandledKeyEventListener;
 
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Didn't find class "android.view.View$OnUnhandledKeyEventListener"

Adding dependency in build.gradle (app level)

implementation 'androidx.core:core:1.5.0-alpha04'

Solution 3 - Android

if you are using android x try this (add this code segment to app level Gradle file)

configurations.all {
resolutionStrategy.eachDependency { DependencyResolveDetails details ->
    def requested = details.requested
    if (requested.group == "androidx") {
        if (!requested.name.startsWith("multidex")) {
            details.useVersion "${targetSdk}.+"
        }
    }
}}

if you are not using android x try this code segment.

configurations.all {
resolutionStrategy.eachDependency { DependencyResolveDetails details ->
    def requested = details.requested
    if (requested.group == "com.android.support") {
        if (!requested.name.startsWith("multidex")) {
            details.useVersion "26.+"
        }
    }
}}

Solution 4 - Android

Got similar issue with androidx dependencies as like

Rejecting re-init on previously-failed class java.lang.Class<androidx.core.view.ViewCompat$2>: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Failed resolution of: Landroid/view/View$OnUnhandledKeyEventListener;

Resolved by adding configurations in Gradle files as below

configurations.all {
    resolutionStrategy.eachDependency { DependencyResolveDetails details ->
        def requested = details.requested
        if (requested.group == "androidx.appcompat") {
            if (!requested.name.startsWith("multidex")) {
                details.useVersion "1.+"
            }
        }
    }
}

Solution 5 - Android

Add this to gradle will resolve the issue, works for me:

implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.3.0-alpha02'

Please note 1.2.0 even doesn't work

Solution 6 - Android

I solved a similar issue by pasting this at the bottom of my build.gradle file

configurations.all {
    resolutionStrategy.eachDependency { DependencyResolveDetails details ->
        def requested = details.requested
        if (requested.group == "com.android.support") {
            if (!requested.name.startsWith("multidex")) {
                details.useVersion "26.+"
            }
        }
    }
}

https://github.com/facebook/flipper/issues/146

Solution 7 - Android

This error can be a decoy. In my case, the actual error turned out to be a Resources$NotFoundException somewhere in the stacktrace. When I replaced an <androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatImageView with ImageView I got a readable error which then was easy to solve.

Solution 8 - Android

My problem was missing the androidx import in the build.gradle for one of the view elements in the layout that was being inflated. Adding implementation 'androidx.drawerlayout:drawerlayout:1.0.0 ' fixed my specific problem. I imagine there is some androidx view that is inside your Main Activity's layout that is not imported. All of the different packages and versions are at https://maven.google.com/web/index.html, simply find the item you are missing and add it to the dependencies in your module's build.gradle.

Solution 9 - Android

I struggled with same exception but only when testing my application on a real device (Samsung Galaxy S9). Same application was running fine on virtual devices. Since build.gradle config change did not solved, I worked around the problem by moving my main activity from AppCompatActivity to Activity. I sounds like downgrading your activity, but if you are not using advanced activity features - See this (https://developer.android.com/reference/androidx/appcompat/app/AppCompatActivity) - it's not a real problem.

//import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.app.Activity;

public class MainActivity /*extends AppCompatActivity*/ extends Activity

Solution 10 - Android

Worked for me , Thanks for Amos in the top

add this in your dependencies in Gradl

    implementation 'androidx.core:core:1.5.0-alpha04'

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