How to remove a branch locally?
GitGithubGit Problem Overview
I have a master and a dev branch in my repository. I want to remove the master branch from my computer so that I don't accidentally commit to it (it's happened..).
There are questions on here about how to delete branches locally and remotely, but I haven't been able to find out how to only delete a branch locally.
One answer said to use this:
git branch -d local_branch_name
But I tried that and the branch still shows up in the GitHub application.
Git Solutions
Solution 1 - Git
To Force Delete a Local Branch:
$ git branch -D <branch-name>
[NOTE]:
-D
is a shortcut for --delete --force
.
Solution 2 - Git
I think (based on your comments) that I understand what you want to do: you want your local copy of the repository to have neither the ordinary local branch master
, nor the remote-tracking branch origin/master
, even though the repository you cloned—the github one—has a local branch master
that you do not want deleted from the github version.
You can do this by deleting the remote-tracking branch locally, but it will simply come back every time you ask your git to synchronize your local repository with the remote repository, because your git asks their git "what branches do you have" and it says "I have master
" so your git (re)creates origin/master
for you, so that your repository has what theirs has.
To delete your remote-tracking branch locally using the command line interface:
git branch -d -r origin/master
but again, it will just come back on re-synchronizations. It is possible to defeat this as well (using remote.origin.fetch
manipulation), but you're probably better off just being disciplined enough to not create or modify master
locally.
Solution 3 - Git
As far I can understand the original problem, you added commits to local master by mistake and did not push that changes yet. Now you want to cancel your changes and hope to delete your local changes and to create a new master branch from the remote one.
You can just reset your changes and reload master from remote server:
git reset --hard origin/master
Solution 4 - Git
The Github application for Windows shows all remote branches of a repository. If you have deleted the branch locally with $ git branch -d [branch_name]
, the remote branch still exists in your Github repository and will appear regardless in the Windows Github application.
If you want to delete the branch completely (remotely as well), use the above command in combination with $ git push origin :[name_of_your_new_branch]
. Warning: this command erases all existing branches and may cause loss of code. Be careful, I do not think this is what you are trying to do.
However every time you delete the local branch changes, the remote branch will still appear in the application. If you do not want to keep making changes, just ignore it and do not click, otherwise you may clone the repository. If you had any more questions, please let me know.
Solution 5 - Git
After deleting branch using:
git branch -d BranchName
To remove branches that no longer exist in the remote repository use:
git fetch -p
-p
indicates prune, to remove branches from local repository that doesn't exist in the remote.
Solution 6 - Git
You can delete multiple branches on windows using Git GUI:
Solution 7 - Git
By your tags, I'm assuming your using Github. Why not create some branch protection rules for your master branch? That way even if you do try to push to master, it will reject it.
> 1) Go to the 'Settings' tab of your repo on Github.
> 2) Click on 'Branches' on the left side-menu.
> 3) Click 'Add rule'
> 4) Enter 'master' for a branch pattern.
> 5) Check off 'Require pull request reviews before merging'
I would also recommend doing the same for your dev branch.
Solution 8 - Git
you need switch into another branch and try the same.
git branch -d
Solution 9 - Git
git branch | grep -v "develop" | grep -v "master" | xargs git branch -D
Simple and easy. It will delete all the except you are working on and "develop" and "master".