How to get osx shell script to show colors in echo
MacosBashShellEchoMacos Problem Overview
I'm trying to add color output to my errors in a bash script that I have running on a mac. The problem is the colors are not working. I created the simplest of scripts to demonstrate that it does not work:
#!/bin/bash
echo -e "\e[1;31m This is red text \e[0m"
However, when i run it, I see no colors at all, as shown in this image. The color output of the ls command is working fine however.
Macos Solutions
Solution 1 - Macos
Use \033
or \x1B
instead of \e
to represent de <Esc>
character.
echo -e "\033[1;31m This is red text \033[0m"
See http://misc.flogisoft.com/bash/tip_colors_and_formatting
Solution 2 - Macos
OSX ships with an old version of Bash that does not support the \e
escape character. Use \x1B
or update Bash (brew install bash
).
Even better, though, would be to use tput
.
Solution 3 - Macos
In script files printf
could be yet another option, you have to add trailing "\n"
though.
#!/bin/bash
echo -e "\e[31mOutput as is.\e[m"
printf "\e[32mThis is green line.\e[m\n"
printf "\e[33;1m%s\n" 'This is yellow bold line.'
Tested on macOS High Sierra 10.13.6:
% /bin/bash --version
GNU bash, version 3.2.57(1)-release (x86_64-apple-darwin17)
Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Solution 4 - Macos
Another option could be using zsh, which respects the \e
notation.
#!/bin/zsh