How to get NSDate day, month and year in integer format?
IphoneDatetimeDateNsdateNsdateformatterIphone Problem Overview
I want to get the day, month and year components of NSDate
in integer form i.e. if the date is 1/2/1988 then I should get 1, 2 and 1988 separately as an integer. How can I do this in iOS? I found the similar question but the method descriptionWithCalendarFormat
: gives a warning and seems to be deprecated by now.
Iphone Solutions
Solution 1 - Iphone
Here you are,
NSDate *currentDate = [NSDate date];
NSCalendar* calendar = [NSCalendar currentCalendar];
NSDateComponents* components = [calendar components:NSCalendarUnitYear|NSCalendarUnitMonth|NSCalendarUnitDay fromDate:currentDate]; // Get necessary date components
[components month]; //gives you month
[components day]; //gives you day
[components year]; // gives you year
You can use NSDateComponents for that as above.
Please visit this page for details.
Solution 2 - Iphone
Yes by the use of NSCalendar, though, i think this will make your work.
NSDateComponents *components = [[NSCalendar currentCalendar] components:NSDayCalendarUnit | NSMonthCalendarUnit | NSYearCalendarUnit fromDate:[NSDate date]];
NSInteger day = [components day];
NSInteger month = [components month];
NSInteger year = [components year];
Solution 3 - Iphone
Swift
let components = NSCalendar.currentCalendar().components([.Day, .Month, .Year], fromDate: self)
let day = components.day
let month = components.month
let year = components.year
For convenience you can put this in an NSDate
extension and make it return a tuple:
extension NSDate: Comparable {
var dayMonthYear: (Int, Int, Int) {
let components = NSCalendar.currentCalendar().components([.Day, .Month, .Year], fromDate: self)
return (components.day, components.month, components.year)
}
}
Now you have to write only:
let (day, month, year) = date.dayMonthYear
If you wanted to e.g. get only the the year you can write:
let (_, _, year) = date.dayMonthYear
Solution 4 - Iphone
You can use NSDateComponents to get this,
NSCalendar *calendar = [NSCalendar autoupdatingCurrentCalendar];
NSDate *currDate = [NSDate date];
NSDateComponents *dComp = [calendar components:( NSYearCalendarUnit | NSMonthCalendarUnit | NSDayCalendarUnit )
fromDate:currDate];
int day = [dComp day];
int month = [dComp month];
int year = [dComp year];
Solution 5 - Iphone
Put it in an extension and live your life
extension Date{
var day:Int {return Calendar.current.component(.day, from:self)}
var month:Int {return Calendar.current.component(.month, from:self)}
var year:Int {return Calendar.current.component(.year, from:self)}
}
Date().day//22
Date().month//4
Date().year//2017
Swift 3.0 (It's an iteration of previous answers, but solves it for all your future app projects)
Solution 6 - Iphone
To those who just copy and paste directly from the web, like me, this is a small update for iOS 8
NSCalendar* calendar = [NSCalendar currentCalendar];
NSDateComponents* components = [calendar components:NSCalendarUnitYear|NSCalendarUnitMonth|NSCalendarUnitDay fromDate:[NSDate date]];
[components day]; //Day
[components month];//Month
[components year];//Year
The difference is NSCalendarUnitYear|NSCalendarUnitMonth|NSCalendarUnitDay
NSMonthCalendarUnit | NSDayCalendarUnit | NSYearCalendarUnit | NSWeekdayCalendarUnit
have been deprecated
Solution 7 - Iphone
U can try this .......
Mycal = [NSCalendar currentCalendar];
today = [NSDate date];
compA =[Mycal components:(NSMonthCalendarUnit | NSDayCalendarUnit | NSYearCalendarUnit | NSWeekdayCalendarUnit) fromDate:today];
FirstDateofMonth=[today dateByAddingTimeInterval:([compA day]-1)*(-24*60*60)];
compA =[Mycal components:(NSMonthCalendarUnit | NSDayCalendarUnit | NSYearCalendarUnit | NSWeekdayCalendarUnit) fromDate:FirstDateofMonth];
today = FirstDateofMonth;
compA = [Mycal components:(NSMonthCalendarUnit | NSDayCalendarUnit | NSYearCalendarUnit | NSWeekdayCalendarUnit) fromDate:today];
[compA setMonth:([compA month])];
[self DrawMonthInPortraitView];
[compA retain];
Solution 8 - Iphone
NSDate *currentDate = [NSDate date];
NSCalendar* calendar = [NSCalendar currentCalendar];
NSDateComponents* components = [calendar components:NSYearCalendarUnit|NSMonthCalendarUnit|NSDayCalendarUnit fromDate:currentDate]; // Get necessary date components
[components month]; //gives you month
[components day]; //gives you day
[components year]; // gives you year
NSString *temp=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"Months:%d Day:%d Year:%d",[components month], [components day],[components year]];
NSLog(@"%@",temp);
Solution 9 - Iphone
let date = Date()
let calendar = Calendar.current
let year = calendar.component(.year, from: date)
let month = calendar.component(.month, from: date)
let day = calendar.component(.day, from: date)
print("hours = \(year):\(month):\(day)")