How to format a Float Value with the device currency format?
AndroidLocalizationLocaleAndroid Problem Overview
I have an app that prints a calculated money value and I want to display that value with the default currency format.
For example in Europe you would write:
1.000,95€
In the US I think you would write
1,000.95$
In other currencies there are more or less values displayed for the decimal fraction, in US it would be 2 but in Japan it would be 0.
How can I obtain a exact as possible format for all existing currencies?
Android Solutions
Solution 1 - Android
For sake of completeness suppose you want to display a price in phone's current locale (correct decimal mark and thousand separator) but with a currency of your choice.
NumberFormat format = NumberFormat.getCurrencyInstance(Locale.getDefault());
format.setCurrency(Currency.getInstance("CZK"));
String result = format.format(1234567.89);
result
would then hold these values:
CZK1,234,567.89
with US locale1 234 567,89 Kč
with Czech locale
If you'd like to omit the decimal part for prices (show $199
instead of $199.00
) call this before using the formatter:
format.setMinimumFractionDigits(0);
All options are listed in NumberFormat
docs.
Solution 2 - Android
I found the solution. THe class NumberFormat has a multitude of predefined formatters. There is also one for formatting currency Values.
If you use the static method getCurrencyInstance the class will return a formatter for the device default currency. I use the following code to set my result:
NumberFormat format = NumberFormat.getCurrencyInstance();
((TextView) findViewById(R.id.text_result)).setText(format.format(result));
Solution 3 - Android
Check out DecimalFormat
.
> It has a variety of features designed to make it possible to parse and > format numbers in any locale, including support for Western, Arabic, > or Indic digits. It also supports different flavors of numbers, > including integers ("123"), fixed-point numbers ("123.4"), scientific > notation ("1.23E4"), percentages ("12%"), and currency amounts > ("$123"). All of these flavors can be easily localized.
Solution 4 - Android
to get device locale you could use this:
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.N)
public static Locale getCurrentLocale(Context c) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.N) {
return c.getResources().getConfiguration().getLocales().get(0);
} else {
//noinspection deprecation
return c.getResources().getConfiguration().locale;
}
and then to do format:
double num = 1323.526;
NumberFormat defaultFormat = NumberFormat.getCurrencyInstance(getCurrentLocale(getContext()));
defaultFormat.format(num)