How to "fadeOut" & "remove" a div in jQuery?

JavascriptJquery

Javascript Problem Overview


I'm trying to give fadeout effect to a div & delete that div(id = "notification"), when an image is clicked.

This is how I'm doing that:

<a onclick="$("#notification").fadeOut(300,function() { $("#notification").remove(); });" class="notificationClose "><img src="close.png"/></a>

This seems to not be working. What do I need to do to fix this?

Javascript Solutions


Solution 1 - Javascript

Try this:

<a onclick='$("#notification").fadeOut(300, function() { $(this).remove(); });' class="notificationClose "><img src="close.png"/></a>

I think your double quotes around the onclick were making it not work. :)

EDIT: As pointed out below, inline javascript is evil and you should probably take this out of the onclick and move it to jQuery's click() event handler. That is how the cool kids are doing it nowadays.

Solution 2 - Javascript

you really should try to use jQuery in a separate file, not inline. Here is what you need:

<a class="notificationClose "><img src="close.png"/></a>

And then this at the bottom of your page in <script> tags at the very least or in a external JavaScript file.

$(".notificationClose").click(function() {
    $("#notification").fadeOut("normal", function() {
        $(this).remove();
    });
});

Solution 3 - Javascript

If you're using it in several different places, you should turn it into a plugin.

jQuery.fn.fadeOutAndRemove = function(speed){
    $(this).fadeOut(speed,function(){
        $(this).remove();
    })
}

And then:

// Somewhere in the program code.
$('div').fadeOutAndRemove('fast');

Solution 4 - Javascript

Have you tried this?

$("#notification").fadeOut(300, function(){ 
    $(this).remove();
});

That is, using the current this context to target the element in the inner function and not the id. I use this pattern all the time - it should work.

Solution 5 - Javascript

if you are anything like me coming from a google search and looking to remove an html element with cool animation, then this could help you:

$(document).ready(function() {
    
    var $deleteButton = $('.deleteItem');

    $deleteButton.on('click', function(event) {
    
        event.preventDefault();

        var $button = $(this);

        if(confirm('Are you sure about this ?')) {

            var $item = $button.closest('tr.item');

            $item.addClass('removed-item')

                .one('webkitAnimationEnd oanimationend msAnimationEnd animationend', function(e) {

                    $(this).remove();
            });
        }
      
    });
    
});

/**
 * Credit to Sara Soueidan
 * @link https://github.com/SaraSoueidan/creative-list-effects/blob/master/css/styles-3.css
 */

.removed-item {
    -webkit-animation: removed-item-animation .8s cubic-bezier(.65,-0.02,.72,.29);
    -o-animation: removed-item-animation .8s cubic-bezier(.65,-0.02,.72,.29);
    animation: removed-item-animation .8s cubic-bezier(.65,-0.02,.72,.29)
}

@keyframes removed-item-animation {
    0% {
        opacity: 1;
        -webkit-transform: translateX(0);
        -ms-transform: translateX(0);
        -o-transform: translateX(0);
        transform: translateX(0)
    }

    30% {
        opacity: 1;
        -webkit-transform: translateX(50px);
        -ms-transform: translateX(50px);
        -o-transform: translateX(50px);
        transform: translateX(50px)
    }

    80% {
        opacity: 1;
        -webkit-transform: translateX(-800px);
        -ms-transform: translateX(-800px);
        -o-transform: translateX(-800px);
        transform: translateX(-800px)
    }

    100% {
        opacity: 0;
        -webkit-transform: translateX(-800px);
        -ms-transform: translateX(-800px);
        -o-transform: translateX(-800px);
        transform: translateX(-800px)
    }
}

@-webkit-keyframes removed-item-animation {
    0% {
        opacity: 1;
        -webkit-transform: translateX(0);
        transform: translateX(0)
    }

    30% {
        opacity: 1;
        -webkit-transform: translateX(50px);
        transform: translateX(50px)
    }

    80% {
        opacity: 1;
        -webkit-transform: translateX(-800px);
        transform: translateX(-800px)
    }

    100% {
        opacity: 0;
        -webkit-transform: translateX(-800px);
        transform: translateX(-800px)
    }
}

@-o-keyframes removed-item-animation {
    0% {
        opacity: 1;
        -o-transform: translateX(0);
        transform: translateX(0)
    }

    30% {
        opacity: 1;
        -o-transform: translateX(50px);
        transform: translateX(50px)
    }

    80% {
        opacity: 1;
        -o-transform: translateX(-800px);
        transform: translateX(-800px)
    }

    100% {
        opacity: 0;
        -o-transform: translateX(-800px);
        transform: translateX(-800px)
    }
}

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width">
  <title>JS Bin</title>
</head>
<body>
  
  <table class="table table-striped table-bordered table-hover">
    <thead>
      <tr>
        <th>id</th>
        <th>firstname</th>
        <th>lastname</th>
        <th>@twitter</th>
        <th>action</th>
      </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody>
      
      <tr class="item">
        <td>1</td>
        <td>Nour-Eddine</td>
        <td>ECH-CHEBABY</td>
        <th>@__chebaby</th>
        <td><button class="btn btn-danger deleteItem">Delete</button></td>
      </tr>
      
      <tr class="item">
        <td>2</td>
        <td>John</td>
        <td>Doe</td>
        <th>@johndoe</th>
        <td><button class="btn btn-danger deleteItem">Delete</button></td>
      </tr>
      
      <tr class="item">
        <td>3</td>
        <td>Jane</td>
        <td>Doe</td>
        <th>@janedoe</th>
        <td><button class="btn btn-danger deleteItem">Delete</button></td>
      </tr>
    </tbody>
  </table>
  
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery.min.js"></script>
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />


</body>
</html>

Solution 6 - Javascript

.fadeOut('slow', this.remove);

Solution 7 - Javascript

Use

.fadeOut(360).delay(400).remove();

Attributions

All content for this solution is sourced from the original question on Stackoverflow.

The content on this page is licensed under the Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) license.

Content TypeOriginal AuthorOriginal Content on Stackoverflow
QuestionRSilvaView Question on Stackoverflow
Solution 1 - JavascriptPaolo BergantinoView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 2 - JavascriptNick BerardiView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 3 - JavascriptSam SehnertView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 4 - JavascriptTamas CzinegeView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 5 - JavascriptchebabyView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 6 - JavascriptAlvar ViluView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 7 - JavascriptandrewpolyakovView Answer on Stackoverflow