How to do an array of hashmaps?
JavaArraysHashmapJava Problem Overview
This is what I tried to do, but it gives me a warning:
HashMap<String, String>[] responseArray = new HashMap[games.size()];
>Type safety: The expression of type HashMap[ ] needs unchecked conversion to conform to HashMap
Java Solutions
Solution 1 - Java
What gives? It works. Just ignore it:
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
No, you cannot parameterize it. I'd however rather use a List<Map<K, V>>
instead.
List<Map<String, String>> listOfMaps = new ArrayList<Map<String, String>>();
To learn more about collections and maps, have a look at this tutorial.
Solution 2 - Java
You can use something like this:
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
public class testHashes {
public static void main(String args[]){
Map<String,String> myMap1 = new HashMap<String, String>();
List<Map<String , String>> myMap = new ArrayList<Map<String,String>>();
myMap1.put("URL", "Val0");
myMap1.put("CRC", "Vla1");
myMap1.put("SIZE", "Val2");
myMap1.put("PROGRESS", "Val3");
myMap.add(0,myMap1);
myMap.add(1,myMap1);
for (Map<String, String> map : myMap) {
System.out.println(map.get("URL"));
System.out.println(map.get("CRC"));
System.out.println(map.get("SIZE"));
System.out.println(map.get("PROGRESS"));
}
//System.out.println(myMap);
}
}
Solution 3 - Java
The Java Language Specification, section 15.10, states:
> An array creation expression creates > an object that is a new array whose > elements are of the type specified by > the PrimitiveType or > ClassOrInterfaceType. It is a > compile-time error if the > ClassOrInterfaceType does not denote a > reifiable type (§4.7).
and
> The rules above imply that the element > type in an array creation expression > cannot be a parameterized type, other > than an unbounded wildcard.
The closest you can do is use an unchecked cast, either from the raw type, as you have done, or from an unbounded wildcard:
HashMap<String, String>[] responseArray = (Map<String, String>[]) new HashMap<?,?>[games.size()];
Your version is clearly better :-)
Solution 4 - Java
You can't have an array of a generic type. Use List
instead.
Solution 5 - Java
Java doesn't want you to make an array of HashMaps, but it will let you make an array of Objects. So, just write up a class declaration as a shell around your HashMap, and make an array of that class. This lets you store some extra data about the HashMaps if you so choose--which can be a benefit, given that you already have a somewhat complex data structure.
What this looks like:
private static someClass[] arr = new someClass[someNum];
and
public class someClass {
private static int dataFoo;
private static int dataBar;
private static HashMap<String, String> yourArray;
...
}
Solution 6 - Java
Regarding the @alchemist's answer, I added some modifications using only HashMap and ArrayList:
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
public class ArrayOfHash {
public static void main(String[] args) {
HashMap<String,String> myMap = new HashMap<String, String>();
ArrayList<HashMap<String , String>> myArrayMap = new ArrayList<HashMap<String,String>>();
myMap.put("Key1", "Val0");
myMap.put("Key2", "Val1");
myMap.put("Key3", "Val2");
myMap.put("Key4", "Val3");
myArrayMap.add(myMap);
myArrayMap.add(myMap);
for (int i = 0; i < myArrayMap.size(); i++) {
System.out.println(myArrayMap.get(i).get("Key1") + ","
+ "" + myArrayMap.get(i).get("Key2") + ","
+ "" + myArrayMap.get(i).get("Key3") + ","
+ "" + myArrayMap.get(i).get("Key4"));
System.out.println(); // used as new blank line
}
}