how to customize snackBar's layout?

AndroidAndroid LayoutAndroid Custom-ViewAndroid SnackbarSnackbar

Android Problem Overview


Is there any method to change the layout of a snackBar to custom View?

Now it comes black and we can change the background color. But I don't know the right way to inflate a new layout and making it as snackBars background?

Thanks...

Android Solutions


Solution 1 - Android

The Snackbar does not allow you to set a custom layout. However, as Primoz990 suggested you can get the Snackbar's View. The getView function returns the Snackbar.SnackbarLayout, which is a horizontal LinearLayout object whose children are a TextView and a Button. To add your own View to the Snackbar, you just need to hide the TextView, and add your View to the Snackbar.SnackbarLayout.

// Create the Snackbar
Snackbar snackbar = Snackbar.make(containerLayout, "", Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG);
// Get the Snackbar's layout view
Snackbar.SnackbarLayout layout = (Snackbar.SnackbarLayout) snackbar.getView();
// Hide the text
TextView textView = (TextView) layout.findViewById(android.support.design.R.id.snackbar_text);
textView.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);

// Inflate our custom view
View snackView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.my_snackbar, null);
// Configure the view
ImageView imageView = (ImageView) snackView.findViewById(R.id.image);
imageView.setImageBitmap(image);
TextView textViewTop = (TextView) snackView.findViewById(R.id.text);
textViewTop.setText(text);
textViewTop.setTextColor(Color.WHITE);

//If the view is not covering the whole snackbar layout, add this line
layout.setPadding(0,0,0,0);

// Add the view to the Snackbar's layout
layout.addView(snackView, 0);
// Show the Snackbar
snackbar.show();

Solution 2 - Android

It is possible starting from 25.1.0 revision of Android Support Library

I. Declare custom layout in your values/layout folder.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
          android:orientation="horizontal"
          android:layout_width="match_parent"
          android:layout_height="wrap_content">

<Button
    android:id="@+id/snackbar_action"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_marginLeft="@dimen/design_snackbar_extra_spacing_horizontal"              
    android:layout_marginStart="@dimen/design_snackbar_extra_spacing_horizontal"
    android:layout_gravity="center_vertical|right|end"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/design_snackbar_padding_vertical"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/design_snackbar_padding_vertical"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/design_snackbar_padding_horizontal"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/design_snackbar_padding_horizontal"
    android:visibility="gone"
    android:textColor="?attr/colorAccent"
    style="?attr/borderlessButtonStyle"/>

<TextView
    android:gravity="center_vertical|right"
    android:id="@+id/snackbar_text"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_weight="1"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/design_snackbar_padding_vertical"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/design_snackbar_padding_vertical"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/design_snackbar_padding_horizontal"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/design_snackbar_padding_horizontal"
    android:textAppearance="@style/TextAppearance.Design.Snackbar.Message"
    android:maxLines="@integer/design_snackbar_text_max_lines"
    android:layout_gravity="center_vertical|left|start"
    android:ellipsize="end"/>

</LinearLayout>

Hints:

  • Use @dimen/design_snackbar values to match material design guidelines.
  • Use ?attr/colorAccent to apply your Application Theme changes to Snackbar.

II. Extend BaseTransientBottomBar class.

public class final CustomSnackbar extends BaseTransientBottomBar<CustomSnackbar> {

/**
 * Constructor for the transient bottom bar.
 *
 * @param parent The parent for this transient bottom bar.
 * @param content The content view for this transient bottom bar.
 * @param contentViewCallback The content view callback for this transient bottom bar.
 */
private CustomSnackbar(ViewGroup parent, View content,    
            ContentViewCallback contentViewCallback) {
    super(parent, content, contentViewCallback);
}
}

III. Add BaseTransientBottomBar.ContentViewCallback

public class final CustomSnackbar ...{

...

private static class ContentViewCallback implements        
                   BaseTransientBottomBar.ContentViewCallback {

  // view inflated from custom layout
  private View content;

  public ContentViewCallback(View content) {
      this.content = content;
  }

  @Override
  public void animateContentIn(int delay, int duration) {
      // add custom *in animations for your views
      // e.g. original snackbar uses alpha animation, from 0 to 1
      ViewCompat.setScaleY(content, 0f);
      ViewCompat.animate(content)
                .scaleY(1f).setDuration(duration)
                .setStartDelay(delay);
  }

  @Override
  public void animateContentOut(int delay, int duration) {
      // add custom *out animations for your views
      // e.g. original snackbar uses alpha animation, from 1 to 0
      ViewCompat.setScaleY(content, 1f);
      ViewCompat.animate(content)
                .scaleY(0f)
                .setDuration(duration)
                .setStartDelay(delay);
  }
}
}

IV. Add method to create Snackbar with custom layout and methods to fill it.

public class final CustomSnackbar ...{

...

public static CustomSnackbar make(ViewGroup parent, @Duration int duration) {
 // inflate custom layout
 LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext());
 View content = inflater.inflate(R.layout.snackbar_view, parent, false);
 
 // create snackbar with custom view
 ContentViewCallback callback= new ContentViewCallback(content);
 CustomSnackbar customSnackbar = new CustomSnackbar(parent, content, callback);
// Remove black background padding on left and right
customSnackbar.getView().setPadding(0, 0, 0, 0);


 // set snackbar duration
 customSnackbar.setDuration(duration);
 return customSnackbar;
 }

 // set text in custom layout
 public CustomSnackbar setText(CharSequence text) {
 TextView textView = (TextView) getView().findViewById(R.id.snackbar_text);
 textView.setText(text);
 return this;
 }

 // set action in custom layout
 public CustomSnackbar setAction(CharSequence text, final OnClickListener  listener) {
 Button actionView = (Button) getView().findViewById(R.id.snackbar_action);
 actionView.setText(text);
 actionView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
 actionView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
     @Override
     public void onClick(View view) {
         listener.onClick(view);
         // Now dismiss the Snackbar
         dismiss();
     }
 });
 return this;
}
}

V. Create instance of CustomSnackbar and call show() method.

CustomSnackbar customSnackbar = CustomSnackbar.make(rooView,      CustomSnackbar.LENGTH_INDEFINITE);
customSnackbar.setText("No network connection!");
customSnackbar.setAction("Retry", new View.OnClickListener() {
    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        // handle click here
    }
});
customSnackbar.show();

See more about Snackbar and its customization at materialdoc.com

Full CustomSnackbar.class code :

import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.design.widget.BaseTransientBottomBar;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewCompat;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;


public class CustomSnackbar extends BaseTransientBottomBar<CustomSnackbar> {

    /**
     * Constructor for the transient bottom bar.
     *
     * @param parent The parent for this transient bottom bar.
     * @param content The content view for this transient bottom bar.
     * @param callback The content view callback for this transient bottom bar.
     */
    private CustomSnackbar(ViewGroup parent, View content, ContentViewCallback callback) {
        super(parent, content, callback);
    }

    public static CustomSnackbar make(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, @Duration int duration) {
        final LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext());
        final View content = inflater.inflate(R.layout.snackbar_view, parent, false);
        final ContentViewCallback viewCallback = new ContentViewCallback(content);
        final CustomSnackbar customSnackbar = new CustomSnackbar(parent, content, viewCallback);

        customSnackbar.getView().setPadding(0, 0, 0, 0);
        customSnackbar.setDuration(duration);
        return customSnackbar;
    }

    public CustomSnackbar setText(CharSequence text) {
        TextView textView = (TextView) getView().findViewById(R.id.snackbar_text);
        textView.setText(text);
        return this;
    }

    public CustomSnackbar setAction(CharSequence text, final View.OnClickListener listener) {
        Button actionView = (Button) getView().findViewById(R.id.snackbar_action);
        actionView.setText(text);
        actionView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
        actionView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                listener.onClick(view);
                // Now dismiss the Snackbar
                dismiss();
            }
        });
        return this;
    }

    private static class ContentViewCallback implements BaseTransientBottomBar.ContentViewCallback {

        private View content;

        public ContentViewCallback(View content) {
            this.content = content;
        }

        @Override
        public void animateContentIn(int delay, int duration) {
            ViewCompat.setScaleY(content, 0f);
            ViewCompat.animate(content).scaleY(1f).setDuration(duration).setStartDelay(delay);
        }

        @Override
        public void animateContentOut(int delay, int duration) {
            ViewCompat.setScaleY(content, 1f);
            ViewCompat.animate(content).scaleY(0f).setDuration(duration).setStartDelay(delay);
        }
    }
}

Solution 3 - Android

The XML way:

The original layout xml file that is used for the Snackbar is this file:

design_layout_snackbar_include.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>        
<merge xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

	<TextView
	        android:id="@+id/snackbar_text"
	        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
	        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
	        android:layout_weight="1"
	          ...
	        android:ellipsize="end"/>

	<Button
	        android:id="@+id/snackbar_action"
	        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
	        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
	        android:visibility="gone"
	          ...
	        android:textColor="?attr/colorAccent"
	        style="?attr/borderlessButtonStyle"/>

</merge>

So in order to override this layout you should write your own layout with the same android:ids as in this one and in your refs.xml file you should add this line:

<resources xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">
   ....   
	<item name="design_layout_snackbar_include" tools:override="true" type="layout">
		@layout/my_layout_snackbar
	</item>
   ....
</resources>

Solution 4 - Android

Image for code written

private Snackbar showSnackbar(CoordinatorLayout coordinatorLayout, int duration) { // Create the Snackbar
    Snackbar snackbar = Snackbar.make(coordinatorLayout, "", duration);
    // 15 is margin from all the sides for snackbar
    int marginFromSides = 15;

    float height = 100;

    //inflate view
    View snackView = getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.snackbar_layout, null);

    // White background
    snackbar.getView().setBackgroundColor(Color.WHITE);
    // for rounded edges
    snackbar.getView().setBackground(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.round_edges));

    Snackbar.SnackbarLayout snackBarView = (Snackbar.SnackbarLayout) snackbar.getView();
    FrameLayout.LayoutParams parentParams = (FrameLayout.LayoutParams) snackBarView.getLayoutParams();
    parentParams.setMargins(marginFromSides, 0, marginFromSides, marginFromSides);
    parentParams.height = (int) height;
    parentParams.width = FrameLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT;
    snackBarView.setLayoutParams(parentParams);

    snackBarView.addView(snackView, 0);
    return snackbar;
}

In onCreate of the Activity:

CoordinatorLayout coordinatorLayout = findViewById(R.id.coordinator_layout);

final Snackbar snackbar = showSnackbar(coordinatorLayout, Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG);
            snackbar.show();
            View view = snackbar.getView();
            TextView tv = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.snackbar_action);
            tv.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {
                    snackbar.dismiss();
                }
            });

Solution 5 - Android

The answer is: Don't customize the Snackbar. It should not contain any more elements than a short text and one action. See Google Material design guidelines.

UPDATE: If you anyway want to customize the Snackbar here is what I have implemented in my app:

//generate the snackbar
Snackbar sb = Snackbar.make(rootView, snack.text, duration);
//set te action button text color
sb.setActionTextColor(mCurrentActivity.getResources().getColor(R.color.snack_text_action));
//Get the view of the snackbar
View sbView = sb.getView();
//set background color
sbView.setBackgroundColor(mCurrentActivity.getResources().getColor(backgroudResId));
//Get the textview of the snackbar text
TextView textView = (TextView) sbView.findViewById(android.support.design.R.id.snackbar_text);
//set text color
textView.setTextColor(mCurrentActivity.getResources().getColor(R.color.snack_text));
//increase max lines of text in snackbar. default is 2.
textView.setMaxLines(10);

I have never tried, but with getting the the root view of the Snackbar, you could programmatically add new views to the Snackbar.

Solution 6 - Android

I tried it and it works!

View custom = LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.custom_view, null);
snackbar.getView().setPadding(0,0,0,0);
((ViewGroup) snackbar.getView()).removeAllViews();
((ViewGroup) snackbar.getView()).addView(custom);
TextView textView = custom.findViewById(R.id.text);
View button = custom.findViewById(R.id.button);
textView.setText("Your text here");
button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
	@Override
	public void onClick(View v) {
	   // do something
	}
});
 

Solution 7 - Android

Here is my util classcode for kotlin: https://gist.github.com/Ryszardenko/db429bc7d177e646ffe27e0672a0958c#file-customsnackbar-kt

class CustomSnackbar(private val view: View) {

    fun showSnackBar(title: String, cancelFun: () -> Unit = {}) {
        val snackView = View.inflate(view.context, R.layout.snackbar, null)
        val binding = SnackbarBinding.bind(snackView)
        val snackbar = Snackbar.make(view, "", Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG)
        (snackbar.view as ViewGroup).removeAllViews()
        (snackbar.view as ViewGroup).addView(binding.root)
        snackbar.view.setPadding(0, 0, 0, 0)
        snackbar.view.elevation = 0f
        snackbar.setBackgroundTint(
            ContextCompat.getColor(
                view.context,
                android.R.color.transparent
            )
        )
        binding.tvTitle.text = title
        binding.btnCancel.setOnClickListener {
            cancelFun()
            snackbar.dismiss()
        }
        snackbar.show()
    }
}

cancelFun() is a lambda, by default empty - you can pass there for example "undo" function.

Solution 8 - Android

Try the following code.

Snackbar snackbar = Snackbar.make(container, "No Internet Connection", Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG);
View sbView = snackbar.getView();
sbView.setBackgroundColor(ContextCompat.getColor(this, R.color.colorPrimary));
snackbar.show();

Note:

> container - parent view of layout.

Solution 9 - Android

To add to Yakiv Mospan's answer, to make your custom BaseTransientBottomBar show from the bottom like a Snackbar, copy this method from the Snackbar class to find a suitable parent in for the BaseTransientBottomBar constructor.

private static ViewGroup findSuitableParent(View view) {
	ViewGroup fallback = null;
	do {
	    if (view instanceof CoordinatorLayout) {
	        // We've found a CoordinatorLayout, use it
	        return (ViewGroup) view;
	    } else if (view instanceof FrameLayout) {
	        if (view.getId() == android.R.id.content) {
	            // If we've hit the decor content view, then we didn't find a CoL in the
	            // hierarchy, so use it.
	            return (ViewGroup) view;
	        } else {
	            // It's not the content view but we'll use it as our fallback
	            fallback = (ViewGroup) view;
	        }
	    }

	    if (view != null) {
	        // Else, we will loop and crawl up the view hierarchy and try to find a parent
	        final ViewParent parent = view.getParent();
	        view = parent instanceof View ? (View) parent : null;
	    }
	} while (view != null);

	// If we reach here then we didn't find a CoL or a suitable content view so we'll fallback
	return fallback;
}

Solution 10 - Android

Kotlin Version for the accepted answer: https://stackoverflow.com/a/33441214/2437655

 private fun showSnackbar() {
        val snackbar = Snackbar.make(
                binding.root,
                "",
                Snackbar.LENGTH_INDEFINITE
        )
        (snackbar.view as Snackbar.SnackbarLayout).apply {
            findViewById<View>(R.id.snackbar_text).visibility = View.INVISIBLE
            findViewById<View>(R.id.snackbar_action).visibility = View.INVISIBLE
            val snackbarBinding = DataBindingUtil.inflate<SnackbarBinding>(
                    LayoutInflater.from(this@SnackbarActivity),
                    R.layout.snackbar,
                    binding.root as ViewGroup,
                    false
            )
            setPadding(0, 0, 0, 0)
            addView(snackbarBinding.root, 0)
        }
        snackbar.setDuration(8000).show()
    }

Solution 11 - Android

You can try this library. This is a wrapper for android default snackbar. https://github.com/ChathuraHettiarachchi/CSnackBar

Snackbar.with(this,null)
    .type(Type.SUCCESS)
    .message("Profile updated successfully!")
    .duration(Duration.SHORT)
    .show();

or you can even use your own view,

View view = getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.custom_view, null);

Snackbar.with(this,null)
        .type(Type.UPDATE)
        .contentView(view, 76)
        .duration(Duration.SHORT)
        .show();

Currently only issue with custom layout is, we need to pass view height in dp as an input

Solution 12 - Android

My personal utils + Time saving way to customize Snackbar and show it in your Activity or fragment

    fun showSnackbar(view: View, context: Context, text: String) {
    val snackbar = Snackbar.make(view, text, Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG)

    val snackbarLayout = snackbar.view as Snackbar.SnackbarLayout
    snackbarLayout.setBackgroundColor(Color.TRANSPARENT)
    snackbarLayout.elevation = 0F
    snackbarLayout.setPadding(0, 0, 0, 0)

    val snackContentLayout = snackbarLayout.getChildAt(0) as SnackbarContentLayout
    snackContentLayout.background = ContextCompat.getDrawable(context, R.drawable.bg_main_corner)
    snackContentLayout.elevation = 5F
    snackContentLayout.setPadding(30, 0, 30, 0)

    val tvSnackbarTextView = snackContentLayout.getChildAt(0) as AppCompatTextView
    tvSnackbarTextView.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#FFFFFF"))
    tvSnackbarTextView.typeface = Typeface.SANS_SERIF
    tvSnackbarTextView.textSize = 14F

    val btnSnackbarActionButton = snackContentLayout.getChildAt(1) as AppCompatButton
    btnSnackbarActionButton.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#8BC34A"))
    btnSnackbarActionButton.typeface = Typeface.SANS_SERIF
    btnSnackbarActionButton.textSize = 12F

    snackbar.setAction(R.string.rate_it) { rateApp(context) }

    snackbar.show()
}

Just call it in your Activity or fragment

 showSnackbar(findViewById(android.R.id.content),this@ScratchActivity, "Already Credit to your wallet!!!")

Thank You

Attributions

All content for this solution is sourced from the original question on Stackoverflow.

The content on this page is licensed under the Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) license.

Content TypeOriginal AuthorOriginal Content on Stackoverflow
QuestionnoobEinstienView Question on Stackoverflow
Solution 1 - AndroidMikeView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 2 - AndroidYakiv MospanView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 3 - AndroidMoh MahView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 4 - AndroidaamitaryaView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 5 - AndroidPrimoz990View Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 6 - AndroidNha Phạm ThịView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 7 - AndroidDrashyrView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 8 - AndroidSurendar DView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 9 - AndroidTunji_DView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 10 - AndroidShubham AgarwalView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 11 - AndroidChathura JayanathView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 12 - AndroidKumar SantanuView Answer on Stackoverflow