How to call multiple JavaScript functions in onclick event?
JavascriptHtmlOnclickJavascript Problem Overview
Is there any way to use the onclick
html attribute to call more than one JavaScript function?
Javascript Solutions
Solution 1 - Javascript
onclick="doSomething();doSomethingElse();"
But really, you're better off not using onclick
at all and attaching the event handler to the DOM node through your Javascript code. This is known as unobtrusive javascript.
Solution 2 - Javascript
A link with 1 function defined
<a href="#" onclick="someFunc()">Click me To fire some functions</a>
Firing multiple functions from someFunc()
function someFunc() {
showAlert();
validate();
anotherFunction();
YetAnotherFunction();
}
Solution 3 - Javascript
This is the code required if you're using only JavaScript and not jQuery
var el = document.getElementById("id");
el.addEventListener("click", function(){alert("click1 triggered")}, false);
el.addEventListener("click", function(){alert("click2 triggered")}, false);
Solution 4 - Javascript
Sure, simply bind multiple listeners to it.
Short cutting with jQuery
$("#id").bind("click", function() {
alert("Event 1");
});
$(".foo").bind("click", function() {
alert("Foo class");
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="foo" id="id">Click</div>
Solution 5 - Javascript
I would use the element.addEventListener
method to link it to a function. From that function you can call multiple functions.
The advantage I see in binding an event to a single function and then calling multiple functions is that you can perform some error checking, have some if else statements so that some functions only get called if certain criteria are met.
Solution 6 - Javascript
ES6 React
<MenuItem
onClick={() => {
this.props.toggleTheme();
this.handleMenuClose();
}}
>
Solution 7 - Javascript
var btn = document.querySelector('#twofuns');
btn.addEventListener('click',method1);
btn.addEventListener('click',method2);
function method2(){
console.log("Method 2");
}
function method1(){
console.log("Method 1");
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width">
<title>Pramod Kharade-Javascript</title>
</head>
<body>
<button id="twofuns">Click Me!</button>
</body>
</html>
You can achieve/call one event with one or more methods.
Solution 8 - Javascript
You can add multiple only by code even if you have the second onclick
atribute in the html it gets ignored, and click2 triggered
never gets printed, you could add one on action the mousedown
but that is just an workaround.
So the best to do is add them by code as in:
var element = document.getElementById("multiple_onclicks");
element.addEventListener("click", function(){console.log("click3 triggered")}, false);
element.addEventListener("click", function(){console.log("click4 triggered")}, false);
<button id="multiple_onclicks" onclick='console.log("click1 triggered");' onclick='console.log("click2 triggered");' onmousedown='console.log("click mousedown triggered");' > Click me</button>
You need to take care as the events can pile up, and if you would add many events you can loose count of the order they are ran.
Solution 9 - Javascript
One addition, for maintainable JavaScript is using a named function.
This is the example of the anonymous function:
var el = document.getElementById('id');
// example using an anonymous function (not recommended):
el.addEventListener('click', function() { alert('hello world'); });
el.addEventListener('click', function() { alert('another event') });
But imagine you have a couple of them attached to that same element and want to remove one of them. It is not possible to remove a single anonymous function from that event listener.
Instead, you can use named functions:
var el = document.getElementById('id');
// create named functions:
function alertFirst() { alert('hello world'); };
function alertSecond() { alert('hello world'); };
// assign functions to the event listeners (recommended):
el.addEventListener('click', alertFirst);
el.addEventListener('click', alertSecond);
// then you could remove either one of the functions using:
el.removeEventListener('click', alertFirst);
This also keeps your code a lot easier to read and maintain. Especially if your function is larger.
Solution 10 - Javascript
const callDouble = () =>{
increaseHandler();
addToBasket();
}
<button onClick={callDouble} > Click </button>
It's worked for me, you can call multiple functions in a single function. then call that single function.
Solution 11 - Javascript
React Functional components
<Button
onClick={() => {
cancelAppointment();
handlerModal();
}}
>
Cancel
</Button>
Solution 12 - Javascript
You can compose all the functions into one and call them.Libraries like Ramdajs has a function to compose multiple functions into one.
<a href="#" onclick="R.compose(fn1,fn2,fn3)()">Click me To fire some functions</a>
or you can put the composition as a seperate function in js file and call it
const newFunction = R.compose(fn1,fn2,fn3);
<a href="#" onclick="newFunction()">Click me To fire some functions</a>
Solution 13 - Javascript
This is alternative of brad anser - you can use comma as follows
onclick="funA(), funB(), ..."
however is better to NOT use this approach - for small projects you can use onclick only in case of one function calling (more: updated unobtrusive javascript).
function funA() {
console.log('A');
}
function funB(clickedElement) {
console.log('B: ' + clickedElement.innerText);
}
function funC(cilckEvent) {
console.log('C: ' + cilckEvent.timeStamp);
}
div {cursor:pointer}
<div onclick="funA(), funB(this), funC(event)">Click me</div>