How does Windows actually detect LAN (proxy) settings when using Automatic Configuration

WindowsProxyLan

Windows Problem Overview


When Windows Internet Properties -> Connections -> LAN Settings -> Automatic Configuration is set to "Automatically detect settings" how does Windows actually determine/discover what the settings are? Is it a network broadcast or some kind of targeted query to a server configured somewhere in the registry, or something else?

Windows Solutions


Solution 1 - Windows

Its simple: Browsers (Firefox works the same) query GET http://wpad/wpad.dat.

If a web server named wpad is resolveable, it should serve wpad.dat, a script file analog to netscape PAC files. MIME type must also be "application/x-ns-proxy-autoconfig".

Solution 2 - Windows

This info about WPAD (Web Proxy Auto Discovery) seems to describe the process in detail, though I have confirmed that what Tomalak says is also actually occurring.

Solution 3 - Windows

The IE configuration described enables a WPAD implementation. Here's the Microsoft explanation of the entire mechanism (probably too much detail for a single post).

Solution 4 - Windows

It's a network broadcast, usually using DHCP.

That there wikipedia page should tell you all you need to know.

Solution 5 - Windows

•Go to Tools > Options > General > Connection Settings > •Set to “Manual Proxy Configuration”

Attributions

All content for this solution is sourced from the original question on Stackoverflow.

The content on this page is licensed under the Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) license.

Content TypeOriginal AuthorOriginal Content on Stackoverflow
QuestionCraig DayView Question on Stackoverflow
Solution 1 - WindowsTomalakView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 2 - WindowsCraig DayView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 3 - WindowsbencView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 4 - WindowsRyanView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 5 - Windowssautrav adhikaryView Answer on Stackoverflow