How do I get the last 5 elements, excluding the first element from an array?
JavascriptArraysJavascript Problem Overview
In a JavaScript array, how do I get the last 5 elements, excluding the first element?
[1, 55, 77, 88] // ...would return [55, 77, 88]
adding additional examples:
[1, 55, 77, 88, 99, 22, 33, 44] // ...would return [88, 99, 22, 33, 44]
[1] // ...would return []
Javascript Solutions
Solution 1 - Javascript
You can call:
arr.slice(Math.max(arr.length - 5, 1))
If you don't want to exclude the first element, use
arr.slice(Math.max(arr.length - 5, 0))
Solution 2 - Javascript
Here is one I haven't seen that's even shorter
arr.slice(1).slice(-5)
Run the code snippet below for proof of it doing what you want
var arr1 = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7],
arr2 = [0, 1, 2, 3];
document.body.innerHTML = 'ARRAY 1: ' + arr1.slice(1).slice(-5) + '<br/>ARRAY 2: ' + arr2.slice(1).slice(-5);
Another way to do it would be using lodash https://lodash.com/docs#rest - that is of course if you don't mind having to load a huge javascript minified file if your trying to do it from your browser.
_.slice(_.rest(arr), -5)
Solution 3 - Javascript
If you are using lodash, its even simpler with takeRight.
_.takeRight(arr, 5);
Solution 4 - Javascript
var y = [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10];
console.log(y.slice((y.length - 5), y.length))
you can do this!
Solution 5 - Javascript
Try this:
var array = [1, 55, 77, 88, 76, 59];
var array_last_five;
array_last_five = array.slice(-5);
if (array.length < 6) {
array_last_five.shift();
}
Solution 6 - Javascript
ES6 way:
I use destructuring assignment for array to get first
and remaining rest
elements and then I'll take last five of the rest
with slice method:
const cutOffFirstAndLastFive = (array) => {
const [first, ...rest] = array;
return rest.slice(-5);
}
cutOffFirstAndLastFive([1, 55, 77, 88]);
console.log(
'Tests:',
JSON.stringify(cutOffFirstAndLastFive([1, 55, 77, 88])),
JSON.stringify(cutOffFirstAndLastFive([1, 55, 77, 88, 99, 22, 33, 44])),
JSON.stringify(cutOffFirstAndLastFive([1]))
);
Solution 7 - Javascript
You can do it in one line like this:
const y = [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10];
const lastX = 5;
const res = y.filter((val, index, arr) => index > arr.length - lastX - 1);
console.log(res);
.filter((val, index, arr) => index > arr.length - 6)
Solution 8 - Javascript
Beginner solution:
var givme = function(n) {
if(n.length == 1) {
return [];
}
if(n.length > 5) {
return n.slice(n.length-5, n.length);
}
if(n.length <= 5) {
return n.slice(1, n.length);
}
}
// console.log(givme([1, 55, 77, 88, 99, 22, 33, 44]));
Solution 9 - Javascript
array.reverse()
.slice(0,5)
.reverse() //if you wanna keep the order of last 5
const myOriginalArray = [...Array(10).keys()] //making an array of numbers
const instanceFromlastFiveItemsOfMyArray = [
...myOriginalArray.reverse().slice(0,5).reverse()
]