How can I keep Bootstrap popovers alive while being hovered?
JqueryTwitter Bootstrappopper.jsJquery Problem Overview
I am using a Bootstrap popover to create a hover card showing user info, and I am triggering it on mouseover of a button. I want to keep this popover alive while the popover itself is being hovered, but it disappears as soon as the user stops hovering over the button. How can I do this?
$('#example').popover({
html : true,
trigger : 'manual',
content : function() {
return '<div class="box">Popover</div>';
}
});
$(document).on('mouseover', '#example', function(){
$('#example').popover('show');
});
$(document).on('mouseleave', '#example', function(){
$('#example').popover('hide');
});
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.2.4/jquery.js"></script>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/@popperjs/core@2"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css"/>
<a href="#" id="example" class="btn btn-danger" rel="popover" >hover for popover</a>
Jquery Solutions
Solution 1 - Jquery
Test with code snippet below:
Small modification (From the solution provided by vikas) to suit my use case.
- Open popover on hover event for the popover button
- Keep popover open when hovering over the popover box
- Close popover on mouseleave for either the popover button, or the popover box.
$(".pop").popover({
trigger: "manual",
html: true,
animation: false
})
.on("mouseenter", function() {
var _this = this;
$(this).popover("show");
$(".popover").on("mouseleave", function() {
$(_this).popover('hide');
});
}).on("mouseleave", function() {
var _this = this;
setTimeout(function() {
if (!$(".popover:hover").length) {
$(_this).popover("hide");
}
}, 300);
});
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<link data-require="bootstrap-css@*" data-semver="3.2.0" rel="stylesheet" href="//maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.2.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" />
<script data-require="jquery@*" data-semver="2.1.1" src="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script data-require="bootstrap@*" data-semver="3.2.0" src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.2.0/js/bootstrap.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css" />
</head>
<body>
<h2 class='text-primary'>Another Great "KISS" Bootstrap Popover example!</h2>
<p class='text-muted'>KISS = Keep It Simple S....</p>
<p class='text-primary'>Goal:</p>
<ul>
<li>Open popover on hover event for the popover button</li>
<li>Keep popover open when hovering over the popover box</li>
<li>Close popover on mouseleave for either the popover button, or the popover box.</li>
</ul>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-danger pop" data-container="body" data-toggle="popover" data-placement="right" data-content="Optional parameter: Skip if this was not requested<br> A placement group is a logical grouping of instances within a single Availability Zone. Using placement groups enables applications to get the full-bisection bandwidth and low-latency network performance required for tightly coupled, node-to-node communication typical of HPC applications.<br> This only applies to cluster compute instances: cc2.8xlarge, cg1.4xlarge, cr1.8xlarge, hi1.4xlarge and hs1.8xlarge.<br> More info: <a href="http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/placement-groups.html" target="_blank">Click here...</a>"
data-original-title="" title="">
HOVER OVER ME
</button>
<br><br>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-info pop" data-container="body" data-toggle="popover" data-placement="right" data-content="Optional parameter: Skip if this was not requested<br> A placement group is a logical grouping of instances within a single Availability Zone. Using placement groups enables applications to get the full-bisection bandwidth and low-latency network performance required for tightly coupled, node-to-node communication typical of HPC applications.<br> This only applies to cluster compute instances: cc2.8xlarge, cg1.4xlarge, cr1.8xlarge, hi1.4xlarge and hs1.8xlarge.<br> More info: <a href="http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/placement-groups.html" target="_blank">Click here...</a>"
data-original-title="" title="">
HOVER OVER ME... Again!
</button><br><br>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-success pop" data-container="body" data-toggle="popover" data-placement="right" data-content="Optional parameter: Skip if this was not requested<br> A placement group is a logical grouping of instances within a single Availability Zone. Using placement groups enables applications to get the full-bisection bandwidth and low-latency network performance required for tightly coupled, node-to-node communication typical of HPC applications.<br> This only applies to cluster compute instances: cc2.8xlarge, cg1.4xlarge, cr1.8xlarge, hi1.4xlarge and hs1.8xlarge.<br> More info: <a href="http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/placement-groups.html" target="_blank">Click here...</a>"
data-original-title="" title="">
Okay one more time... !
</button>
<br><br>
<p class='text-info'>Hope that helps you... Drove me crazy for a while</p>
<script src="script.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Solution 2 - Jquery
I have came after another solution to this...here is the code
$('.selector').popover({
html: true,
trigger: 'manual',
container: $(this).attr('id'),
placement: 'top',
content: function () {
$return = '<div class="hover-hovercard"></div>';
}
}).on("mouseenter", function () {
var _this = this;
$(this).popover("show");
$(this).siblings(".popover").on("mouseleave", function () {
$(_this).popover('hide');
});
}).on("mouseleave", function () {
var _this = this;
setTimeout(function () {
if (!$(".popover:hover").length) {
$(_this).popover("hide")
}
}, 100);
});
Solution 3 - Jquery
Here's my take: http://jsfiddle.net/WojtekKruszewski/Zf3m7/22/
Sometimes while moving mouse from popover trigger to actual popover content diagonally, you hover over elements below. I wanted to handle such situations – as long as you reach popover content before the timeout fires, you're safe (the popover won't disappear). It requires delay
option.
This hack basically overrides Popover leave
function, but calls the original (which starts timer to hide the popover). Then it attaches a one-off listener to mouseenter
popover content element's.
If mouse enters the popover, the timer is cleared. Then it turns it listens to mouseleave
on popover and if it's triggered, it calls the original leave function so that it could start hide timer.
var originalLeave = $.fn.popover.Constructor.prototype.leave;
$.fn.popover.Constructor.prototype.leave = function(obj){
var self = obj instanceof this.constructor ?
obj : $(obj.currentTarget)[this.type](this.getDelegateOptions()).data('bs.' + this.type)
var container, timeout;
originalLeave.call(this, obj);
if(obj.currentTarget) {
container = $(obj.currentTarget).siblings('.popover')
timeout = self.timeout;
container.one('mouseenter', function(){
//We entered the actual popover – call off the dogs
clearTimeout(timeout);
//Let's monitor popover content instead
container.one('mouseleave', function(){
$.fn.popover.Constructor.prototype.leave.call(self, self);
});
})
}
};
Solution 4 - Jquery
I think an easy way would be this:
$('.popover').each(function () {
var $this = $(this);
$this.popover({
trigger: 'hover',
content: 'Content Here',
container: $this
})
});
This way the popover is created inside the target element itself. so when you move your mouse over the popover, it's still over the element. Bootstrap 3.3.2 works well with this. Older version may have some problems with animation, so you may want to disable "animation:false"
Solution 5 - Jquery
I used the trigger set to hover
and gave the container set to the #element
and finally adding a placement of the box
to right
.
This should be your setup:
$('#example').popover({
html: true,
trigger: 'hover',
container: '#example',
placement: 'right',
content: function () {
return '<div class="box"></div>';
}
});
and #example
css needs position:relative;
check the jsfiddle below:
https://jsfiddle.net/9qn6pw4p/1/
Edited
This fiddle has both links that work with no problems http://jsfiddle.net/davidchase03/FQE57/4/
Solution 6 - Jquery
Here is a solution I devised that seems to work well while also allowing you to use the normal Bootstrap implementation for turning on all popovers.
Original fiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/eXpressive/hfear592/
Ported to this question:
<a href="#" id="example" class="btn btn-danger" rel="popover" >hover for popover</a>
$('#example').popover({
html : true,
trigger : 'hover',
content : function() {
return '<div class="box"></div>';
}
}).on('hide.bs.popover', function () {
if ($(".popover:hover").length) {
return false;
}
});
$('body').on('mouseleave', '.popover', function(){
$('.popover').popover('hide');
});
Solution 7 - Jquery
This is how I did with bootstrap popover with help of other bits around the net. Dynamically gets the title and content from die various products displayed on site. Each product or popover gets unique id. Popover will disappear when exiting the product( $this .pop) or the popover. Timeout is used where will display the popover until exit through product instead of popover.
$(".pop").each(function () {
var $pElem = $(this);
$pElem.popover(
{
html: true,
trigger: "manual",
title: getPopoverTitle($pElem.attr("id")),
content: getPopoverContent($pElem.attr("id")),
container: 'body',
animation:false
}
);
}).on("mouseenter", function () {
var _this = this;
$(this).popover("show");
console.log("mouse entered");
$(".popover").on("mouseleave", function () {
$(_this).popover('hide');
});
}).on("mouseleave", function () {
var _this = this;
setTimeout(function () {
if (!$(".popover:hover").length) {
$(_this).popover("hide");
}
}, 100);
});
function getPopoverTitle(target) {
return $("#" + target + "_content > h3.popover-title").html();
};
function getPopoverContent(target) {
return $("#" + target + "_content > div.popover-content").html();
};
Solution 8 - Jquery
I agree that the best way is to use the one given by: David Chase, Cu Ly, and others that the simplest way to do this is to use the container: $(this)
property as follows:
$(selectorString).each(function () {
var $this = $(this);
$this.popover({
html: true,
placement: "top",
container: $this,
trigger: "hover",
title: "Popover",
content: "Hey, you hovered on element"
});
});
I want to point out here that the popover in this case will inherit all properties of the current element. So, for example, if you do this for a .btn
element(bootstrap), you won't be able to select text inside the popover. Just wanted to record that since I spent quite some time banging my head on this.
Solution 9 - Jquery
Vikas answer works perfectly for me, here I also add support for the delay (show / hide).
var popover = $('#example');
var options = {
animation : true,
html: true,
trigger: 'manual',
placement: 'right',
delay: {show: 500, hide: 100}
};
popover
.popover(options)
.on("mouseenter", function () {
var t = this;
var popover = $(this);
setTimeout(function () {
if (popover.is(":hover")) {
popover.popover("show");
popover.siblings(".popover").on("mouseleave", function () {
$(t).popover('hide');
});
}
}, options.delay.show);
})
.on("mouseleave", function () {
var t = this;
var popover = $(this);
setTimeout(function () {
if (popover.siblings(".popover").length && !popover.siblings(".popover").is(":hover")) {
$(t).popover("hide")
}
}, options.delay.hide);
});
Also please pay attention I changed:
if (!$(".popover:hover").length) {
with:
if (popover.siblings(".popover").length && !popover.siblings(".popover").is(":hover")) {
so that it references exactly at that opened popover, and not any other (since now, through the delay, more than 1 could be open at the same time)
Solution 10 - Jquery
The chosen answer works but will fail if the popover is initialized with the body
as the container.
$('a').popover({ container: 'body' });
A solution based on the chosen answer is the following code that needs to be placed before using the popover.
var originalLeave = $.fn.popover.Constructor.prototype.leave;
$.fn.popover.Constructor.prototype.leave = function(obj) {
var self = obj instanceof this.constructor ? obj : $(obj.currentTarget)[this.type](this.getDelegateOptions()).data('bs.' + this.type);
originalLeave.call(this, obj);
if (obj.currentTarget) {
self.$tip.one('mouseenter', function() {
clearTimeout(self.timeout);
self.$tip.one('mouseleave', function() {
$.fn.popover.Constructor.prototype.leave.call(self, self);
});
})
}
};
The change is minimal using self.$tip
instead of traversing the DOM expecting the popover to be always a siblings of the element.
Solution 11 - Jquery
I recently needed to get this working with KO and the above solutions didn't work well when having a delay on show and hide. The below should fix this. Based on how bootstrap tooltips work. Hope this helps someone.
var options = {
delay: { show: 1000, hide: 50 },
trigger: 'manual',
html: true
};
var $popover = $(element).popover(options);
$popover.on('mouseenter', function () { // This is entering the triggering element
var self = this;
clearTimeout(self.timeout);
self.hoverState = 'in';
self.timeout = setTimeout(function () {
if (self.hoverState == 'in') {
$(self).popover("show");
$(".popover, .popover *").on('mouseover', function () { // This is moving over the popover
clearTimeout(self.timeout);
});
$(".popover").on('mouseleave', function () { // This is leaving the popover
self.timeout = setTimeout(function () {
if (self.hoverState == 'out') {
$(self).popover('hide');
}
}, options.delay.hide);
});
}
}, options.delay.show);
}).on('mouseleave', function (event) { // This is leaving the triggering element
var self = this;
clearTimeout(self.timeout);
self.hoverState = 'out';
self.timeout = setTimeout(function () {
if (self.hoverState == 'out') {
$(self).popover('hide');
}
}, options.delay.hide);
});
Solution 12 - Jquery
Same thing for tooltips:
For me following solution works because it does not add event listeners on every 'mouseenter' and it is possible to hover back on the tooltip element which keeps the tooltip alive.
$ ->
$('.element').tooltip({
html: true,
trigger: 'manual'
}).
on 'mouseenter', ->
clearTimeout window.tooltipTimeout
$(this).tooltip('show') unless $('.tooltip:visible').length > 0
.
on 'mouseleave', ->
_this = this
window.tooltipTimeout = setTimeout ->
$(_this).tooltip('hide')
, 100
$(document).on 'mouseenter', '.tooltip', ->
clearTimeout window.tooltipTimeout
$(document).on 'mouseleave', '.tooltip', ->
trigger = $($(this).siblings('.element')[0])
window.tooltipTimeout = setTimeout ->
trigger.tooltip('hide')
, 100
Solution 13 - Jquery
This solution worked out fine for me: (now its bulletproof) ;-)
function enableThumbPopover() {
var counter;
$('.thumbcontainer').popover({
trigger: 'manual',
animation: false,
html: true,
title: function () {
return $(this).parent().find('.thumbPopover > .title').html();
},
content: function () {
return $(this).parent().find('.thumbPopover > .body').html();
},
container: 'body',
placement: 'auto'
}).on("mouseenter",function () {
var _this = this; // thumbcontainer
console.log('thumbcontainer mouseenter')
// clear the counter
clearTimeout(counter);
// Close all other Popovers
$('.thumbcontainer').not(_this).popover('hide');
// start new timeout to show popover
counter = setTimeout(function(){
if($(_this).is(':hover'))
{
$(_this).popover("show");
}
$(".popover").on("mouseleave", function () {
$('.thumbcontainer').popover('hide');
});
}, 400);
}).on("mouseleave", function () {
var _this = this;
setTimeout(function () {
if (!$(".popover:hover").length) {
if(!$(this).is(':hover'))
{
$(_this).popover('hide');
}
}
}, 200);
});
}
Solution 14 - Jquery
$(function() {
$("[data-toggle = 'popover']").popover({
placement: 'left',
html: true,
trigger: " focus",
}).on("mouseenter", function() {
var _this = this;
$(this).popover("show");
$(this).siblings(".popover").on("mouseleave", function() {
$(_this).popover('hide');
});
}).on("mouseleave", function() {
var _this = this;
setTimeout(function() {
if (!$(".popover:hover").length) {
$(_this).popover("hide")
}
}, 100);
});
});
Solution 15 - Jquery
I found the mouseleave
will not fire when weird things happen, like the window focus changes suddenly, then the user comes back to the browser. In cases like that, mouseleave
will never fire until the cursor goes over and leaves the element again.
This solution I came up with relies on mouseenter
on the window
object, so it disappears when the mouse is moved anywhere else on the page.
This was designed to work with having multiple elements on the page that will trigger it (like in a table).
var allMenus = $(".menus");
allMenus.popover({
html: true,
trigger: "manual",
placement: "bottom",
content: $("#menuContent")[0].outerHTML
}).on("mouseenter", (e) => {
allMenus.not(e.target).popover("hide");
$(e.target).popover("show");
e.stopPropagation();
}).on("shown.bs.popover", () => {
$(window).on("mouseenter.hidepopover", (e) => {
if ($(e.target).parents(".popover").length === 0) {
allMenus.popover("hide");
$(window).off("mouseenter.hidepopover");
}
});
});
Solution 16 - Jquery
It will be more flexible with hover()
:
$(".my-popover").hover(
function() { // mouse in event
$this = $(this);
$this.popover({
html: true,
content: "Your content",
trigger: "manual",
animation: false
});
$this.popover("show");
$(".popover").on("mouseleave", function() {
$this.popover("hide");
});
},
function() { // mouse out event
setTimeout(function() {
if (!$(".popover:hover").length) {
$this.popover("hide");
}
}, 100);
}
)
Solution 17 - Jquery
Simple :)
$('[data-toggle="popover"]').popover( { "container":"body", "trigger":"focus", "html":true });
$('[data-toggle="popover"]').mouseenter(function(){
$(this).trigger('focus');
});
Solution 18 - Jquery
I found that the accepted answer and the similar ones to it had some flaws. Mainly that it's repeatedly adding that mouseleave listener to the element.
I've combined their solution with some custom code to achieve the functionality in question without memory leaks or listener bloat.
var getPopoverTimeout = function ($el) {
return $el.data('timeout');
}
$element.popover({
trigger: "manual",
html: true,
content: ...,
title: ...,
container: $element
}).on("mouseenter", function () {
var $this = $(this);
if (!$this.find('.popover').length) {
$this.popover("show");
} else if (getPopoverTimeout($element)) {
clearTimeout(getPopoverTimeout($element));
}
}).on("mouseleave", function () {
var $this = $(this);
$element.data('timeout', setTimeout(function () {
if (!$(".popover:hover").length) {
$this.popover("hide")
}
}, 250));
});
Which provides a nice 'hover-intent' like solution so that it doesn't flash in and out.
Solution 19 - Jquery
I know I'm kinda late to the party but I was looking for a solution for this..and I bumped into this post. Here is my take on this, maybe it will help some of you.
The html part:
<button type="button" class="btn btn-lg btn-danger" data-content="test" data-placement="right" data-toggle="popover" title="Popover title" >Hover to toggle popover</button><br>
// with custom html stored in a separate element, using "data-target"
<button type="button" class="btn btn-lg btn-danger" data-target="#custom-html" data-placement="right" data-toggle="popover" >Hover to toggle popover</button>
<div id="custom-html" style="display: none;">
<strong>Helloooo!!</strong>
</div>
The js part:
$(function () {
let popover = '[data-toggle="popover"]';
let popoverId = function(element) {
return $(element).popover().data('bs.popover').tip.id;
}
$(popover).popover({
trigger: 'manual',
html: true,
animation: false
})
.on('show.bs.popover', function() {
// hide all other popovers
$(popover).popover("hide");
})
.on("mouseenter", function() {
// add custom html from element
let target = $(this).data('target');
$(this).popover().data('bs.popover').config.content = $(target).html();
// show the popover
$(this).popover("show");
$('#' + popoverId(this)).on("mouseleave", () => {
$(this).popover("hide");
});
}).on("mouseleave", function() {
setTimeout(() => {
if (!$("#" + popoverId(this) + ":hover").length) {
$(this).popover("hide");
}
}, 100);
});
})
Solution 20 - Jquery
This is a solution for Bootstrap 5
let el = document.getElementById('poptest');
let popover = new bootstrap.Popover(el, { delay: { show: 0, hide: 500 }});
el.addEventListener('shown.bs.popover', function(ev) {
let oldHandler = popover.hide, pel = $(popover.tip);
pel.on('mouseenter', () => popover.hide = () => 1);
pel.on('mouseleave', () => {
popover.hide = oldHandler;
popover.hide();
});
});
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@popperjs/[email protected]/dist/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bootstrap/5.1.3/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
<link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bootstrap/5.1.3/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary m-5" data-bs-trigger="hover" data-bs-container="body" data-bs-toggle="popover" data-bs-placement="bottom" data-bs-content="Hover here and it won't close!" id="poptest">
Popover on top
</button>
The concept is we override the hide
function on mouseenter
so it doesn't automatically close and then restore it on mouseleave
.
Solution 21 - Jquery
This is my code for show dynamics tooltips with delay and loaded by ajax.
$(window).on('load', function () {
generatePopovers();
$.fn.dataTable.tables({ visible: true, api: true }).on('draw.dt', function () {
generatePopovers();
});
});
$(document).ajaxStop(function () {
generatePopovers();
});
function generatePopovers() { var popover = $('a[href*="../Something.aspx"]'); //locate the elements to popover
popover.each(function (index) {
var poplink = $(this);
if (poplink.attr("data-toggle") == null) {
console.log("RENDER POPOVER: " + poplink.attr('href'));
poplink.attr("data-toggle", "popover");
poplink.attr("data-html", "true");
poplink.attr("data-placement", "top");
poplink.attr("data-content", "Loading...");
poplink.popover({
animation: false,
html: true,
trigger: 'manual',
container: 'body',
placement: 'top'
}).on("mouseenter", function () {
var thispoplink = poplink;
setTimeout(function () {
if (thispoplink.is(":hover")) {
thispoplink.popover("show");
loadDynamicData(thispoplink); //load data by ajax if you want
$('body .popover').on("mouseleave", function () {
thispoplink.popover('hide');
});
}
}, 1000);
}).on("mouseleave", function () {
var thispoplink = poplink;
setTimeout(function () {
if (!$("body").find(".popover:hover").length) {
thispoplink.popover("hide");
}
}, 100);
});
}
});
function loadDynamicData(popover) {
var params = new Object();
params.somedata = popover.attr("href").split("somedata=")[1]; //obtain a parameter to send
params = JSON.stringify(params);
//check if the content is not seted
if (popover.attr("data-content") == "Loading...") {
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "../Default.aspx/ObtainData",
data: params,
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
dataType: 'json',
success: function (data) {
console.log(JSON.parse(data.d));
var dato = JSON.parse(data.d);
if (dato != null) {
popover.attr("data-content",dato.something); // here you can set the data returned
if (popover.is(":hover")) {
popover.popover("show"); //use this for reload the view
}
}
},
failure: function (data) {
itShowError("- Error AJAX.<br>");
}
});
}
}