How can I add raw data body to an axios request?

JavascriptC#ReactjsPostAxios

Javascript Problem Overview


I am trying to communicate with an API from my React application using Axios. I managed to get the GET request working, but now I need a POST one.

I need the body to be raw text, as I will write an MDX query in it. Here is the part where I make the request:

axios.post(baseUrl + 'applications/' + appName + '/dataexport/plantypes' + plan,
    {
      headers: { 'Authorization': 'Basic xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx',
      'Content-Type' : 'text/plain' }
    }).then((response) => {
      this.setState({data:response.data});
      console.log(this.state.data);
    });

Here I added the content type part. But how can I add the body part?

Thank you.

Edit:

Here is a screenshot of the working Postman request Postman working request

Javascript Solutions


Solution 1 - Javascript

How about using direct axios API?

axios({
  method: 'post',
  url: baseUrl + 'applications/' + appName + '/dataexport/plantypes' + plan,
  headers: {}, 
  data: {
    foo: 'bar', // This is the body part
  }
});

Source: axios api

Solution 2 - Javascript

You can use the below for passing the raw text.

axios.post(
        baseUrl + 'applications/' + appName + '/dataexport/plantypes' + plan, 
        body, 
        {
            headers: { 
                'Authorization': 'Basic xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx',
                'Content-Type' : 'text/plain' 
            }
        }
).then(response => {
    this.setState({data:response.data});
    console.log(this.state.data);
});

Just have your raw text within body or pass it directly within quotes as 'raw text to be sent' in place of body.

The signature of the axios post is axios.post(url[, data[, config]]), so the data is where you pass your request body.

Solution 3 - Javascript

You can use postman to generate code. Look at this image. Follow step1 and step 2.

enter image description here

If your endpoint just accepts data that have been sent with Body (in postman), You should send FormData.

var formdata = new FormData();
//add three variable to form
formdata.append("imdbid", "1234");
formdata.append("token", "d48a3c54948b4c4edd9207151ff1c7a3");
formdata.append("rate", "4");
      
let res = await axios.post("/api/save_rate", dataform);

Solution 4 - Javascript

The key is to use "Content-Type": "text/plain" as mentioned by @MadhuBhat.

axios.post(path, code, { headers: { "Content-Type": "text/plain" } }).then(response => {
    console.log(response);
});

A thing to note if you use .NET is that a raw string to a controller will return 415 Unsupported Media Type. To get around this you need to encapsulate the raw string in hyphens like this and send it as "Content-Type": "application/json":

axios.post(path, "\"" + code + "\"", { headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" } }).then(response => {
    console.log(response);
});

C# Controller:

[HttpPost]
public async Task<ActionResult<string>> Post([FromBody] string code)
{
    return Ok(code);
}

https://weblog.west-wind.com/posts/2017/sep/14/accepting-raw-request-body-content-in-aspnet-core-api-controllers

You can also make a POST with query params if that helps:

.post(`/mails/users/sendVerificationMail`, null, { params: {
  mail,
  firstname
}})
.then(response => response.status)
.catch(err => console.warn(err));

This will POST an empty body with the two query params:

> POST > http://localhost:8000/api/mails/users/sendVerificationMail?mail=lol%40lol.com&firstname=myFirstName

Source: https://stackoverflow.com/a/53501339/3850405

Solution 5 - Javascript

You can pass the params like so

await axios.post(URL, {
  key:value //Second param will be your body
},
{
headers: {
  Authorization: ``,
  'Content-Type': 'application/json'
}

this makes it easier to test/mock in Jest as well

Solution 6 - Javascript

Here is my solution:

axios({
  method: "POST",
  url: "https://URL.com/api/services/fetchQuizList",
  headers: {
    "x-access-key": data,
    "x-access-token": token,
  },
  data: {
    quiz_name: quizname,
  },
})
.then(res => {
  console.log("res", res.data.message);
})
.catch(err => {
  console.log("error in request", err);
});

This should help

Solution 7 - Javascript

I got same problem. So I looked into the axios document. I found it. you can do it like this. this is easiest way. and super simple.

https://www.npmjs.com/package/axios#using-applicationx-www-form-urlencoded-format

var params = new URLSearchParams();
params.append('param1', 'value1');
params.append('param2', 'value2');
axios.post('/foo', params);

You can use .then,.catch.

Solution 8 - Javascript

For sending form data in the body, you can just format the data in url params like this 'grant_type=client_credentials&client_id=12345&client_secret=678910' and attached it to data in the config for axios.

axios.request({
    method: 'post',
    url: 'http://www.example.com/',
    data: 'grant_type=client_credentials&client_id=12345&client_secret=678910',
    headers: {
        'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
    },
})

Solution 9 - Javascript

axios({
  method: 'post',     //put
  url: url,
  headers: {'Authorization': 'Bearer'+token}, 
  data: {
     firstName: 'Keshav', // This is the body part
     lastName: 'Gera'
  }
});

Solution 10 - Javascript

There many methods to send raw data with a post request. I personally like this one.

    const url = "your url"
    const data = {key: value}
    const headers = {
        "Content-Type": "application/json"
    }
    axios.post(url, data, headers)

Solution 11 - Javascript

The only solution I found that would work is the transformRequest property which allows you to override the extra data prep axios does before sending off the request.

    axios.request({
        method: 'post',
        url: 'http://foo.bar/',
        data: {},
        headers: {
            'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
        },
        transformRequest: [(data, header) => {
            data = 'grant_type=client_credentials'
            return data
        }]
    })

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Content TypeOriginal AuthorOriginal Content on Stackoverflow
QuestionKarim TahaView Question on Stackoverflow
Solution 1 - JavascriptUkashaView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 2 - JavascriptMadhu BhatView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 3 - Javascriptreza jafariView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 4 - JavascriptOgglasView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 5 - JavascriptJeffery SidhuView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 6 - JavascriptAdnanView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 7 - JavascripthahahaView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 8 - Javascripts-hunterView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 9 - JavascriptKeshav GeraView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 10 - JavascriptUddesh JainView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 11 - JavascriptQueryView Answer on Stackoverflow