Get week day name from a given month, day and year individually in SQL Server
SqlSql ServerFunctionDateSql Problem Overview
I am trying get a day name like friday, saturday, sunday, monday etc from a given date. I know there is a built in function which returns the day name for example:
SELECT DATENAME(dw,'09/23/2013') as theDayName
this SQL query returns:
'Monday'
This is all OK. But I would like to pass Month, Day and Year
individually.
I am using the builtin DATEPART function to retrieve month, day and year from a date so I can pass it to the DATENAME function:
SELECT DATEPART(m, GETDATE()) as theMonth -- returns 11
SELECT DATEPART(d, GETDATE()) as theDay -- returns 20
SELECT DATEPART(yy, GETDATE()) as theYear -- returns 2013
Now that I have Month, Day, Year values individually, I pass it to my DATENAME
to get the Weekname
of the date I want:
--my SQL query to return dayName
SELECT (DATENAME(dw, DATEPART(m, GETDATE())/DATEPART(d, myDateCol1)/ DATEPART(yy, getdate()))) as myNameOfDay, FirstName, LastName FROM myTable
This returns an incorrect Day Name. I tried replace / with - so that in the DATENAME function my SQL query becomes:
SELECT DATENAME(dw,'09/23/2013')
--becomes
SELECT DATENAME(dw,'09-23-2013')
but it still returns incorrect dayName from my SQL query. Am I missing something here.
Please advise.
Sql Solutions
Solution 1 - Sql
Tested and works on SQL 2005 and 2008. Not sure if this works in 2012 and later.
The solution uses DATENAME instead of DATEPART
select datename(dw,getdate()) --Thursday
select datepart(dw,getdate()) --2
This is work in sql 2014 also.
Solution 2 - Sql
You need to construct a date string. You're using /
or -
operators which do MATH/numeric operations on the numeric return values of DATEPART. Then DATENAME
is taking that numeric value and interpreting it as a date.
You need to convert it to a string. For example:
SELECT (
DATENAME(dw,
CAST(DATEPART(m, GETDATE()) AS VARCHAR)
+ '/'
+ CAST(DATEPART(d, myDateCol1) AS VARCHAR)
+ '/'
+ CAST(DATEPART(yy, getdate()) AS VARCHAR))
)
Solution 3 - Sql
If you have SQL Server 2012:
If your date parts are integers then you can use DATEFROMPARTS
function.
SELECT DATENAME( dw, DATEFROMPARTS( @Year, @Month, @Day ) )
If your date parts are strings, then you can use the CONCAT
function.
SELECT DATENAME( dw, CONVERT( date, CONCAT( @Day, '/' , @Month, '/', @Year ), 103 ) )
Solution 4 - Sql
Try like this: select DATENAME(DW,GETDATE())
Solution 5 - Sql
SELECT DATENAME(DW,CONVERT(VARCHAR(20),GETDATE(),101))
Solution 6 - Sql
select to_char(sysdate,'DAY') from dual; It's work try it
Solution 7 - Sql
I used
select
case
when (extract (weekday from DATE)=0) then 'Sunday'
and so on...
0 Sunday, 1 Monday...